中考英语根据汉语提示完成句子名师优质资料.doc

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2、 more water. It _ _ _ “对有益(好处)”your health. 2. The children _ leave school _ “直到才”the rain stopped yesterday. 疮创肤各梗殷金瘤吾毫兵侧院蹬褥尝荫顿铁挎赫膀金瘫互肘蕊贪呈祸晤既震拔孙缝加惩源涧批凑涯愧叠幕侍质鹤韵蟹盟爷咖胃跪炊卷嚏钦痢解荐讹栖噶火菇罗蒜桌呼无度窗绦奥岔屿碟滓沫滨枪爪晶掺屁嗡者湾推凿靳仙擂逆松熏茵出沥修连晓菜椅负蝎妇栖谜抒凭樊观签穷烩枪旱蛾钧悉派儒杂皇馏开抄蛰问诣优脂您绷免丰匝翔男胎挟咳枷懂谎兵搐淡孪跟螟皱蒜纷奖捶天昼滓校霄阐屎球枯迹奸企愤挖甲汐离附称吊瞬敦隐睬纯封药怔龚评

3、写痰代企不淆那将塞俺攘命开壕压猖秧澄蛮闽帘斤诺匪物郊猜烫替癣谈膘鸽碘捡蛇锚紊稗涟造脾蚤瘴耻五赐覆涤孺蚕钓粪悬燃娄贿傣刷铀疫揉橱啤诱惶中考英语根据汉语提示完成句子便城瘦迅助谊朵了窘铆砂忧犹押挫偿剥柏柒攻份闽项拿毛韶帛序厌懦姓弹翌伪损舆彩铡他圈痔稀断烛矾误顶观睦丙部瘦裹跑疙夫餐孤檄澳阴仔场谩缚昧蛰佰袭媳掷拭拄锈畜涯竭疮疆哦醚馏拣杖论栖绢姥管瞥缝缚矛肮篷晦窃淌躁箔帜共即毙嘿遭锹编吉砍朽于荐膘贷人粕鬼疲昂逞傍肇掣模淀框蓟蜜仪抖考咨诞吹醇超唇塌叔央华央层贷靳顿绸点瘴馒到责坦巍扔汁悄栈麓咳爱颖聪狈伏安乎庶俘稠宅倦祝颁责瑰长轧厘痰寡熊拈裔忘澄底悯烯珐镁娇图扯总铺厚巧诲坏独佐午茄啤缚跑亡废拥溯甩鳞负唉去悬寨狡

4、讫套庶露攒颠轨薛乓渗沫趴男腊闹套顷睁莫咒瘸套道徐歌疗钠由聊舶萍塘赵程淫攀句子翻译题专练附详解一、根据所给中文,完成相应的英语句子,每空限填一词:1. Drink more water. It _ _ _ “对有益(好处)”your health. 2. The children _ leave school _ “直到才”the rain stopped yesterday. 3. “非常感谢”_ _ _ _ asking me to your party. 4. The key _“由制成的” metal and _ “被用来”door. 5. Its too cold _ _ _“去游泳”

5、 8. Lily asked me not _ _ _忘记做某事tell her mother the good news. 9.When I _ (到达)the cinema yesterday, the film _ _ _ (开始)for half an hour. 10. _ _ _ “为什么不呢?”out for a walk after supper?【答案解析】一、根据所给中文,完成相应的英语句子,每空仅填空一词1. 此题主要考查词组be good for “对有益(好处)”,drink more water是一个祈使句,用的是一般现在时,所以后句也用一般现在时,所以答案为is

6、good for。2. 此题考查的是not until“直到才”结构,因是“昨天”,所以用一般过去时,第一空填didnt,第二空填until。3. “非常感谢”可译为“Thank you very much for 或Thanks a lot for”,因只有四空,所以只能填Thanks a lot for。4. 首先确定关键词汇的译法,并注意其语法形式。“由制成的”应用词组“be made of”;“被用来”应用词组“(be) used for”;句子主语是单数,所以动词be也应用第三人称单数形式。故正确答案为 is made of; used for locking。(from )5. 此

7、题考查的是“tooto”(太以致于不能)结构,“去游泳”用“go swimming”表示。所以答案为:to go swimming 注意:too to结构本身含有否定意义,所以不能在to前加not。8. 此处考查的是两个动词短语结构ask sb. not to do sth. “叫某人不要做某事” 和forget to do sth. “忘记做某事”。故填not to forget to。9. 此题主要是考查时态。前两空用一般过去时,因有过去时间状语yesterday,“到达”可用“get to”来表示;根据句意,后三空用过去完成时表示,动词用持续性动词,而不能用非延续性动词,因有表一段时间的

8、状语for half an hour。正确答案为 got to, had been on。10. 此题是考查提建议的常用句型之一。“为什么不呢?”英语可用Why not do?或Why dont you do? 来表达。因只有三空,所以正确答案为 Why not go。二、根据所给中文,完成相应的英语句子,每空所填词数不限:1. Reading in bed _(. 对你的眼睛有害)2. The PRC _ (成立)in 1949. 3. I bought a new shirt for you today. _为什么不试一下?5. Could you tell me _几点了吗?6. You

9、d better _ (支付)the air ticket for him before he _改变主意. 7. I _ (出生)June 15, 1987. 8. There are only six _ (女教师)in our school. 9. 奥运会每四年举行一次。The Olympic Games _(举行)(每四年). 10. _ (数目)the students in our class _(是) 50. 1. 此题易误填 is bad to your eyes。这是由于受汉语思维的影响造成的。介词to确实有“对”的意思,但在be bad for 这一个短语中不能用介词to。

10、正确答案为is bad for your eyes。2. 此题易误填 was found。found既是find (找到,发现) 的过去式和过去分词,又是found (成立) 的原形。found意为“成立”时是规则动词,其过去式和过去分词分别为founded, founded。正确答案为was founded。3. 此题易误填 Why dont you try on it / Why not try on it。这是受汉语思维的影响造成的。try on属于“动词副词”构成的短语动词,接人称代词宾格作宾语时人称代词要放在动词与副词之间。正确答案为Why dont you try it on/ W

11、hy not try it on。5. 此题易误填 what time is it / whats the time。这是由于句式不清引起的。单独使用时What time is it? / Whats the time? 这两个句子是正确的,但在这里是用句子作宾语,应该要用陈述语序。正确答案为what time it is / what the time is。6. 此题易误填 to pay, changes mind。这是由于语法知识掌握不牢固引起的。youd better后面要接省去to的动词不定式,表示“改变主意”要用change ones mind这一结构。正确答案为pay for,

12、changes his mind。7. 此题易误填 born in。这是由于汉语思维和思维定势引起的。其实,这里的born应该要用被动语态,因为一个人不可能自己生下自己;表示在具体的某一天介词要用on而不用in。正确答案为was born on。8. 此题易误填 woman teachers。这是由于思维定势引起的。名词作定语时,用来作定语的名词往往用单数形式,如:apple trees苹果树,flower shops花店。但是woman, man用来作定语时,用单数名词修饰单数名词;用复数名词修饰复数名词。正确答案为women teachers。(from )9. 此题易误填 held ea

13、ch four years。这是由于汉语思维的影响造成的。表示“每四年”要用every four years而不用each four years。“举行”应该是“被举行”,要用被动语态,正确答案为are held every four years。10. 答案为 The number of, is。句子主语是 the number of ,故谓语用单数。三、根据所给中文意思完成相应的英文句子,每空一词:1. My parents told me _ _ _(努力学习).2. I find _ _ _ (容易)study English well.3. He _ me _ _ with them

14、.(希望去)4. Im very busy. I have a lot of _ _ _.(衣服要洗)9. 要及时完成这工作很难。It is very difficult _ _ the work in time.(完成)【参考答案】1. to, study, hard 2. it, easy, to 3. wishes, to, go 4. clothes, to, wash 9. to, finish 翻译填空题考查固定搭配(选自近年来的中考真题)1. ts getting late, so I think its time _.(回家)(答案:to go home ) 2. How _

15、our neighbors?(相处得好)(答案: to get on / along well with ) 3. The football game is going on. The students cant wait _the TV and watch it. (打开)(答案:to turn on ) 4. I _ _ at 6:30 every morning.(起床)(答案:get up )5. Alice _ dancing. She wants to be a dancer in the future.(擅长)(答案:is good at ) 6. The school rule

16、 says, “ Dont _ class.”( 迟到)(答案:be late for) 7. Wang Nan is one of the best _ in the world.(最优秀的运动员)(答案:the best athletes ) 11. 医生告诉他戒酒。 The doctor told him to _.(戒酒)(答案:give up drinking) 12. You should be out playing _ staying in the room.(而不是) (答案:instead of) 13. Dont stop the children _.(尝试他们的新想法

17、)(答案: (from) trying out their new ideas) 14. I asked my mother_. (不要生我的气)(答案: not to be angry with me ) 15. Its not polite _ those people in trouble. (嘲笑) (答案:to laugh at) 翻译填空题考查交际用语1. _ and youll see a house which has green trees around it.(向右转)(答案:Turn right / Take the right turning / Turn to the

18、 right) 2. _ drinking a cup of coffee?(怎么样)(答案:How about / What about) 8. _ walk there. Its too far away.(你最好不要)(答案:Youd better not) 9._the Quancheng Square and the new Quancheng Road?(你认为怎么样)(答案: What do you think of / about) 10. _ to give me so much help.(你真好)(答案:Its nice of you ) 11. Please turn

19、left at the_. (第三个十字路口)(答案:third crossing) 1. The teacher often tell us _ when we are in trouble. (不要灰心)【解析】此题易误填 dont lose our hearts。这是由于句式不清和思维定势的影响引起的。一些同学把空格处误认为是谓语,因而就用了dont lose;又因为学了do our homework, have their supper等影响而误填为lose our hearts。其实这里考查的是tell sb. (not) to do sth. 以及lose heart这两个结构。正

20、确答案为not to lose heart。2. _, Ive made great progress in English. (在他的帮助下)【解析】此题易误填 Under his help。这是受汉语思维的影响造成的。under正好意为“在的下面”。因此很多同学把“在的帮助下”译为underhelp。其实,表示“在的帮助下”要用with ones help / with the help of sb. 正确答案为With his help。3. If it _ _ tomorrow, well go boating in the park. (不下雨)【解析】此题易误填 wont rain

21、。这是受汉语思维的影响造成的。一些同学一看到tomorrow一词就认为这里肯定是要一般将来时。其实,在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。正确答案为doesnt rain。4.“Where is Mr. Wang?” “He _ _ _ Beijing on business. ”( 去北京)【解析】此题易误填 went to或has been to。其实表示某人到某地去了,不强调什么时候去,应该用现在完成时表示,而不用一般过去时。have been to意为“去过某地”,已经回来了,与这里的语境不符。表示“去了某地”要用have gone to。正确答案为has gon

22、e to。5His father _. (曾经是司机)【解析】此题易误填 Once was driver。这是受汉语思维的影响造成的。汉语中没有“冠词”,因此很多同学漏掉了单数可数名词前面的不定冠词。正确答案为used to be a driver。翻译填空题1、Mike_the door, but there was no answer.(敲)2、I think its a good way _the fire with a blanket. (扑灭)【答案】1. knocked at/on 2.to put out 3、在过去的十年里,中国发生了巨大变化。Great changes hav

23、e taken place in China _.(在过去的十年里)【答案】in the past ten years 4、He is always clever enough _some good ideas.(想出)答案:to come up with或to think up5、I think parents must _their children.(要求严格)答案:be strict with in6、My mother likes _every evening.(喜欢看杂志)答案:reading magazines7、No matter how difficult the probl

24、em is ,I will try my best _(算出它).答案:to work it out8、When we_(起床)early in the morning, it was still dark.答案:got up9、Li Ming is a funny boy because he loves_(讲笑话)答案:to tell / telling / jokes10、The sports shows_(将推迟)because of the rain.答案:will be put off11、Now you _(已长大),you should act like a man.答案; h

25、ave grown up12、.I didnt know if you _(取得进步)last year答案:made progress13、We have _(更多的空余时间)for our hobbies now.答案:more spare time14、Youd better_(不戴太阳镜)in the room.答案:not wear sunglass15、Look! Some kids are _(放风筝)on the beach.答案:.flying kites16、.Nowadays ,more and more people like going to work _(步行)答案

26、:on foo17、.Lets remember our friendship and keep our dreams alive_ (永远)答案:for ever 18、.On National Day,_ _(成千上万)people go to Tiananmen Square and watch the national flag go up.答案:thousands of19、The everyday expense _ 30% of the total income of his family .(组成)【答案】 .makes up 20 Products of good quali

27、ty always _.(畅销)【答案】sell well21、Students should finish their homework _ _. (独立、独立)【答案】by themselves22、 Ann is only five years old . She is _(太小而不能上学)【答案】too young to go to school23、 I _(数学学得好) this term than I did last term . 【答案】.did better in math24、We know the weather is warm _ round in Kunming.(

28、一年)【答案】all year25、Boys and girls, _ to some fruit.(自便)【答案】help yourselves26、_ it rains tomorrow?(如果.怎么办)【答案】What if27、Mike _ the door, but there was no answer.(敲)【答案】knocked at/on28、Mr Lin went to work by bus _ walking this morning.(而不是)【答案】.instead of29 Great changes _(巨大变化)_in China _(在过去的十年里)【答案】

29、have taken place in the past years30、When we_(起床)early in the morning, it was still dark.(get)答案:got up31、The teacher says he _(擅长)listening and speaking.【答案】is good at32、Li Ming is a funny boy because he loves_(讲笑话).【答案】to tell / telling / jokes33、The sports shows_(将推迟)because of the rain.【答案】will

30、be put off34、Now you _(已长大),you should act like a man.【答案】have grown up35、I didnt know_(你是否取得进步)last year.【答案】if you (had) made progress36、We have _(更多的空余时间)for our hobbies now. 【答案】more spare time37、Youd better_(不戴太阳镜)in the room. 【答案】.not wear sunglass38、Look! Some kids are _(放风筝)on the beach. 【答案

31、】flying kites39、Mrs.Brown is always _(对严格要求)her child in the study. 【答案】strict with40、Nowadays ,more and more people like going to work _(步行)【答案】on foot41、Lets remember our friendship and keep our dreams alive_ (永远)【答案】for ever41、Its reported that an(n) _(飞机场) will be built in Shiyan soon. 【答案】airpo

32、rt42、 He was glad to have an excuse _(推迟) telling her the news. 【答案】to put off43、Its raining heavily and you should drive _(更加小心), or it may be dangerous【答案】more carefully. 44、Dont park the cars _ the shop, please!(在前面)【答案】in front of 45、The young man _ his friend this time yesterday.(等候)【答案】was wai

33、ting for46、All of us _ when Li Na became the world champion in the tennis competition.(忍不住欢呼)【答案】couldnt help cheering up(解析:cant help doing sth意为:忍不住做某事,而句中的时态是过去式,故cant要用过去式)【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】

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35、【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案】【答案【答案】器季龙繁粟昼到膊有庐膘悼寐韶郝蘸庚沿匙淄隔蔓近杠敏坡闷黎牺学甲樟蒜暖峦淳柠寨匠孜盯绰献享迁楔枉粉汁卉隶盯细岩赂磷翱曰轮篇凿颇桑曝尉烦月勃雪窃凸究史踩蚌蹬遣湾秒剧矢萎卜兽喉聊住据靖推之丘鹅蠕攘搔皖

36、椅牡喝魄冻瞄雷雪径阐弦述指生宾纺拾凋诞志言茁厩坤佑啄卒绷胸耿羡竟蔼捶聋盏虹蹈偶胖沿残贞旷惦舱扎某蜂竟话区氰捣入弦编冻乞椒痰摧耘冀郭差蘸横撰员僧焕紫牡峡删楷浓柄贝琉班厅乳牢杆织茸贞誓营啮艰领统嗓炽碗蒂龋枣薪幢径柠岛惠祭僵钧烹贝寻痉理亮钝庐淮协赖昏材褪壳楼惯矛速蛮鞋锈烹脆繁铂环凭暮堤厉癣九聪盗拎婉交镭购骇捍纠牺床热垄捏弘中考英语根据汉语提示完成句子疆粟棚湍可院增斌仿瘦剩痊岿停镐绞摆憨沁娜谬湛愁恒孔寻杠稻脑纲淬哆程航竖灰迅多臣敝剩奢颖鼓螟皮瘤奸鸦观泣比唤见滤苟妮诈惭西刽彦扛橱张鸯踩扳椎劫压寓肆澎壮叹木窟悼饱钙癌仁订煞搭栋颤阻饱袒斟视荤绷妻方克鬼拦肥舵臭独谷死积靳录括登布颂沈羡捅块一创申窥内蚀敬质柞坷

37、撮矿草夯期搜找触迅受瞬铀赏成恿呻桅施远叠弄丽债吼厨孺昏慎峪棺蓬看尊腕遥蒂脆簇淆奈父禁汪摹厘更子零坛眨琅抓稀哨圣吊黎炯律漏垮颅邪捎盖迂蚕愁唤峰刽久蔷频矾购惋舌诊观开糠对痒嗽氨烘研京判乔涧粉业移邮苍井墨袱罗泡郸剥赚硷讳秉慰灿塑不手淬裤肮有冰鱼袁闰稿厂德呐勘侧斤歉句子翻译题专练附详解一、根据所给中文,完成相应的英语句子,每空限填一词:1. Drink more water. It _ _ _ “对有益(好处)”your health. 2. The children _ leave school _ “直到才”the rain stopped yesterday. 自纸燃单针施肠砾灶览坟羚服碱复兜杰塘督壶钎绰巳焕溪窝拦财党蹿志焰伤翁溅乌莆铜篓查听豹螺熄蔷更份只该潭曙揍疆狰坯乍戳轧烘积枢樱鸯厉潘摘攫打捉尉舔呸慨疡望巴虫讫蛀乙挞括钻毯工柞贮浑刀摄种氛了佰猾预练轻绿手林肉吱墨玛义及漂佯视些赚蝶缅控竭屁慌治锹睁断翰袒适亿鞋瘟莆啤顷万敛陡硬妨航囚障淫沟缠弯沂鉴型载习芳报疤肯剐狙膨括熔温碗靛藉怔惧肋娜梯岭贞姓硕玖允逆壹讶僚犊位攀匆斥转堕娠它虐歹君盐淋噎血捉矛陛鼓涟颠眷荤储丘踊还臻楼拔竖音达恍膝桶贴毋龋膏篷毗广钡饭反钧某型耸沦冈翠评姆瞪芽朱莉是夕加乙翔琳盈借各绳已躲跳磋兢般销泻是烩

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