1、浙江浙江省省湖州市湖州市 2021 年中年中考考英语真题英语真题一一、听听下下面面五段五段对对话话，每每段段对对话后有话后有 1 个小题个小题，请请从从题题中中所给的所给的 A、B、C 三三个个选选项项中选择正中选择正 确确的的选选项。项。（每题每题 1 分分）（）（共共 5 题题；共；共 5 分）分）1.Where does the woman want to go?A. Hill Street.2.When will the meeting begin? A. At 8:00.B. Cafe.C. Supermarket.B. At 8:10.C. At 8:30.3.What is Bo
2、b going to do this afternoon?A. Watch a movie.B. Study for a test.C. Go to Helens house.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a store.5.What does the man mean?A. He is busy tonight.B. At a restaurant.C. At a cinema.B. The price is high.C. He doesnt like football.二二、听听下面下面两两段段较较长对长对
3、话话，每每段对段对话话后有后有 2 至至3 个个小题小题，请请从从题中所题中所给给的的 A、B、C 三三个个选项选项 中中选选择择正确正确的的选选项项。（。（每每题题 1 分分）（）（共共 2 题；共题；共 5 分）分）6.听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。1What are the speakers going to do? A.Run.B.Train.C.Play.2Why do the speakers take part in the activity? A.To win the game.B.To keep healthy.C.To raise money.7.听下面一段较长对话，回答问
4、题。（1）How does Tony feel?A.Tired.B.Bored.C.Sleepy2What does the woman suggest? A.Listening to music.B.Seeing a doctor.C.Having a rest.3Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Doctor and patient.B.Teacher and student.C.Mother and son.三三、听听下面下面一一段段独独白，白，独独白白后后有有 5 个个小小题，请题，请从从题题中中所给的
5、所给的 A、B、C 三三个个选选项中项中选选择择正正确确 的的选选项项。（。（每每题题 2 分分）（）（共共 1 题题；共共 10 分）分）8.听下面一段独白，独白后有 5 个小题，请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项。（1）Who is giving the speech?A.A visitor.B.A teacher.C.A guide.2What will Group Two do in the museum? A.Work as guides.B.Put on a short play.C.Do service work.3What does the speaker t
6、hink of the activity? A.Its good for their study.B.Its good to get working experience.C.Its good to understand the people around.4How long will the bus ride take?A.30 minutes.B.45 minutes.C.60 minutes.5How will the weather probably be on Saturday? A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.四四、完完形填形填空空（本本题有题有 15 小小题题，
7、每小题每小题 1 分分，共，共 15 分分）（共）（共 1 题题；共；共 15 分）分）9.阅读下面短文, 理解其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Love, joy and the warm feeling of getting together dont cost a thing. But gifts do cost money. So whats a poor family to do?Before New Year, I told my mother that the only thing I1was a pogo stick (弹簧单高跷).Howev
8、er, my mother said they were so expensive that we couldnt2one.On a Saturday before New Year, my family3together. While my mother and I were picking out the gifts, my dad said, Ill be back soon I need to see something in the tool area. A little later, he came back with a long box. I remember wonderin
9、g if there was a4in it.When we arrived home, my dad put the box in the garage. While my parents were busy with their chores, I5walked out to the garage and found the box. I was so6and I knew as soon as I opened that magical box, my bright, shiny pogo stick would appear. No such7! Inside the boxwas a
10、8old broom（扫帚）.That New Year morning, I got some nice gifts9I didnt get the present that I really wanted.After cleaning up the room, my dad went to the garage. When he came back in, he was 10a beautiful pogo stick. I couldnt11it! My parents probably got quite a laugh from the trick they played on12.
11、Although we didnt have much13, my parents gave me the most important gift of all: lots of14. That was over 60 years ago and I still think about those 15memories. I will never forget all the joy my parents brought into my life.1. A. ownedB. wantedC. forgotD. found2. A. makeB. borrowC. acceptD. afford
12、3. A. went shopping B. did choresC. took a walk D. had dinner4. A. toy gunB. pogo stickC. toolD. broom5. A. quietlyB. politelyC. suddenlyD. certainly6. A. surprisedB. satisfiedC. excitedD. relaxed7. A. purposeB. promiseC. adviceD. luck8. A. magicB. sillyC. differentD. smart9. A. butB. soC. andD. or1
13、0. A. preparingB. hidingC. choosingD. carrying11. A. understandB. decideC. believeD. explain12. A. meB. usC. himD. her13. A. courageB. timeC. moneyD. trouble14. A. trustB. loveC. smileD. pride15. A. completeB. unbelievable C. educational D. wonderful五五、阅阅读理读理解解（本本题有题有 13 小小题题，每小题每小题 2 分分，共，共 26 分分）（
14、共）（共 4 题题；共；共 26 分）分）10.阅读理解RED BANK, New Jersey(January 31, 2020). These days,women go to space. They sail (航行) around theworld. They have all kinds of adventures ( 冒 险 ). This wasnt true hundreds of years ago. Back then, women wereexpected to stay home. But that didnt stop these three women from t
15、aking offand doing big things.Jeanne Baret (17401807): Baret was a French scientist. She studiedplants. And she was the first woman to sail around the world. In 1766, Baretwanted to set sail with a group of scientists. But they were all men.werent allowed to travel on French navy ships. So Baret dre
16、ssed up like aman. And she sailedWomen away.Lady Hester Stanhope(17761839): Stanhope was from England.She wanted to travel. She traveled throughout the Middle East by herself. Andshe led an archeological dig there. She was the first woman to do this.NellieBly (1864-1922): Bly was a reporter. In 1887
17、, she wrote a story abouthidden problemsat a hospital. She dressed up like a patient at the hospital. Then she wrote an alarming six-part report. The story made Bly well-known. It also led the way for other women reporters. Two years later, Bly set a world record. She traveled around the world in se
18、venty-two days!1The passage is probably from thecolumn (栏目) of a magazine. A.PeopleB.Science C.Health D.News2According to the passage,set a record traveling around the world in 72 days. A.Red BankB.Jeanne BaretC.Lady Hester StanhopeD.Nellie Bly3It is the most important to tell that, if you are retel
19、ling this passage. A.women today have all kinds of adventuresB.women could do great things even centuries agoC.Jeanne Baret was the first woman to sail around the worldD.Nellie Blys report about life inside a hospital made her famous 11.阅读理解The first emperor of China, Qin Shihuang, completed a huge
20、number of projects during his rule. Between221 and 210 B. C. , he started the building of the Great Wall. The emperor also ordered the building of a huge army of life-sized terracotta soldiers (士兵). These, he hoped, would protect his tomb after his death.Lost in TimeThe soldiers in Xians terracotta
21、museum are today light brown, but they werent always. They began as an army of red, blue, yellow, green, white, and purple. Sadly, most of the colors did not last to the present day.After being exposed (暴露) to air during digging, the coating under the paint began to fall off. The paint disappeared i
22、n less time than it takes to boil an egg, taking away with it important pieces of history.New TechnologyNow new technology is starting to show the armys true colors. Archeologists (考古学家) have recently discovered an area with more than a hundred soldiers. Many of these still have their painted featur
23、es, including black hair, pink faces, and black or brown eyes. Chinese and German researchers have developed a chemical liquid (液体) to help save the soldiers colors. After finding a soldier or another art piece, archeologists put the liquid on it. They then cover it in plastic.Back to LifeArcheologi
24、sts are also finding colors in the dirt around the soldiers. Its important not to do anything with the dirt, so the colors wont be lost. We are treating the dirt as an art piece, says Rong Bo, the museums leading archeologist. The next challenge, says Rong Bo, is to find a way to use the colors onto
25、 the army-again. Once that happens, artists can bring Emperor Qins army back to its full, bright colors.1What is the passage mainly about? A.The death of Emperor Qin Shihuang.B.How the terracotta army was colored.C.The true colors of the terracotta soldiers.D.How the soldiers lived during Qin Dynast
26、y.2What does the underlined word they in the passage refer to? A.Archeologists.B.Artists. C.Researchers. D.Soldier.3Which statement would Rong Bo probably agree? A.The soldiers should stay in their present, brown color.B.People should try to bring back the armys bright colors. C.Archeologists can on
27、ly guess at the soldiers true colors. D.Artists should be able to paint the soldiers in colors they want.12.阅读理解Why is it that the people you meet when backpacking ( 背 包 旅 行 ) seem to be more interesting and outgoing than your friends at home? Thats my experience, anyway. Very often, youll meet peop
28、le that are funto travel with and worth getting to know. Ive spent time with people of many countries and have found out some interesting things about their cultures. Its a great way to learn more about the world.Its often easy to make new friends while youre traveling, and youll be able to hang aro
29、und with them for afew days, until one of you leaves for the next exciting place. Relationships of this kind are shorter but can be just as strong as friendships back home, because you do so much together in that short time. I often find I like toshare things about myself that Id never say to my clo
30、se friends. It is safe, I think, because we probably wont meet again, except online.One thing thats important when youre backpacking is to make sure you carry only basic needs, so your backpack isnt too heavy. I travel light these days. One good tip someone gave me is to take old clothes andjust thr
31、ow them away when you move on, instead of washing and waiting for things to dry. Many hostels (小旅 社) dont provide shampoo and shower gel. You can get mini bottles in supermarkets.Ive discovered that many backpackers visit little places other tourists dont go to, and by using local shopsand guest hou
32、ses, they help those places with much-needed financial (经济上的) support. Most small guest houses allow you to stay for unlimited time, so you can spend as long as you like exploring the local area.Backpackers are also kinder to the environment, because they use trains and buses rather than cars. So, w
33、hat are you waiting for? (By Andy Robinson)1According to Andy, friendships made with other backpackers . A.are less serious than those with his friends at homeB.end at the moment they separate from each otherC.help him to decide where he would like to travel toD.allow him to talk about himself in an
34、 honest way2Which text message would Andy send to a friend?A.Why dont you fly out to visit me? Well stay in a famous hotel on the coast. B.Im leaving here tomorrow and then I will drive a car along the coast.C.Ive met some great people. Tomorrow were going by boat to an ancient village in the mounta
35、ins together. D.Im glad I filled up my backpackIve got everything I need, though it isnt easy to carry it around!（3）The best title for the passage can be . A.Friendships on the WayB.Traveling with a BackpackC.A Backpacking Experience D.Tips on Travel13.阅读理解Masa walked slowly towards the house, stopp
36、ing now and then to cut off dead leaves or fading flowers.There were few weeds (杂草). Yuki had spent many hours of her two-week visit weeding in the garden. Masa wondered if Yuki had spent so much of her time outside because she wanted to avoid talking to her.But Yuki must have wanted very much to se
37、e us, Masa told herself. She had visited in the last weeks of June, as soon as her college was out for the summer.She said she wanted to stay longer but couldnt because she had to work. Besides, she needed to use the studio at her college for photography and she had to go to the library to read,Why
38、do you have to go to college to study art? Masa asked her. All the great artists didnt go to college. Yuki shook her head. That was a different time. Its hard to explain. I was thinking you could live with us all year round and still be an artist. This is a nice quiet place to live. I dont know. How
39、 would I support myself here? You can always give lessons. Masa said.But I dont want to spend a long time looking at kids drawings.What will you do after you graduate, anyway? Will you become a teacher somewhere else then? Grandma, I dont know. Yuki sighed.What is the use of going to college if you
40、dont know what youre going there for? Maybe Im going because I dont know. I just want to study art now. I dont want to think that far ahead. The minute Masa was going to point out that this was too careless a way to live, Yuki suddenly stood up and put on her straw hat.Im going to the garden to weed
41、 your flowerbed, she said, Let me know if theres something else I candoOn Yukis visit, Masa felt strained when they talked, and she was sure Yuki also felt it. But Yuki was never rude or irritable (易怒的). Even when they disagreed, her face was always full of patience.（1）According to the passage, Yuki
42、 was.A.a gardener B.an artistC.a college student D.an art teacher2From the underlined sentence, we can infer (推断) that Yuki wanted to . A.end the conversationB.weed the flowerbedC.leave Masas gardenD.take some photos3It can be learnt from the passage that. A.Yuki studied art because she wanted to be
43、 a teacherB.Masa wasnt satisfied with Yukis work in the gardenC.Masa and Yuki agreed on living together all the yearD.Masa and Yuki had very different ideas about college4The underlined word strained in the last paragraph probably shows Masa felt something . A.unforgettableB.uncomfortable C.thankful
44、 D.crazy六六、任任务型务型阅阅读读（本题有本题有 4 小题小题，每每小小题题 1 分分，共共 4 分分）（）（共共 1 题；共题；共 4 分）分）14.阅读下面材料，完成任务。每空不得超过三个词。 Read the following information. Complete Sebs notes.Date of Pauls arrival: Meet him at 6 p. m. at: The show is on: Thursday 8 MayName of the theatre: Get to the theatre before: 7 p. mTicket costs:
45、七七、单单词拼词拼写写（本本题有题有 10 小小题题，每小题每小题 1 分分，共，共 10 分分）（共）（共 1 题题；共；共 10 分）分）15.根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Things SpotterIf you often lose things, youll be happy with a new(发明) called Things Spotter. Itll look like a small key tag that can be put on your objects. The tag will( 连 接 ) to your mobil
46、e phone through BlueTooth technology. When you find something missing, dont(担心) !Just press a button on your mobile phone and a map on your screen will tell you where to look.Fire RechargerIts really fun to(扎营) in the wild! But what can you do if the batteries (电池) on your mobile phone are empty? So
47、me(工程师) are working on a Fire Recharger. It(生产) electricity from the heat of fire. This means you can use a small fire to charge (充电) your mobile phone. It is very useful and will be(广泛地) used in the future.DigGogglesThose lively underwater photos are so beautiful, but not easy to take. Besides, und
48、erwater cameras are not (便宜的) enough. But soon you will have the(机会) to buy a pair of DigGoggles. Thats the name of a( 特 殊 的 ) diving mask that can take photos. Open and close your eyes twice and your camera will go click!八八、语语法填法填空空（本本题有题有 10 小小题题，每小题每小题 1 分分，共，共 10 分分）（共）（共 1 题题；共；共 10 分）分）16.阅读下面
49、的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Your dog is barking, but you cant hear it! Your best friend is telling youjoke, but you cant catch it!terrible! The people who have hearing loss(consider) deaf.Its not easy being deaf, and although some kids are born deaf, many others lose their hearing later on. Soi
50、ts important to know how(be) a good friend with anyone in the Deaf community. Here are some ways.Be patient and do not give up on a friendhearing loss. If you repeat what you are saying (loud), and it isnt helping your Deaf friend, try to write it down or use signals instead.Also, remember that deaf
