1、2024年江苏省徐州市中考英语真题一、单项选择1In the picture, the boy is _.Amaking the bedBmopping the floorCcleaning the tableDwashing the dishes2_ do the notebooks cost?They are five yuan each.AHow muchBHow manyCHow oftenDHow long3Finishing a meal in 20 to 30 minutes is widely considered as the ideal _ time.AsportingBs
2、hoppingCdressingDeating4Who was calling you on the phone just now?_ was my cousin.AHeBSheCItDThis5How amazing! Human workers pick tea fast. Those tea-picking robots work even _.AfastBfasterCfastestDthe fastest6If you are lazy in spring, you _ nothing in autumn.AharvestedBwill harvestCare harvestingD
3、have harvested7Simon is _. He believes he can win the first prize in the speaking competition.AgenerousBcuriousCconfidentDmodest8I am planning to _ the new hobby in the summer holiday. I wont spend my spare time on my mobile phone all day long.Apick upBturn upCget upDlook up9Look at the black clouds
4、. They are a sure _ of rain.AchanceBviewCsignDidea10Fan Jinshi has _ a large part of her life to researching and protecting the ancient Dunhuang caves. She is known to many as the “Daughter of Dunhuang”.ApaidBdonatedCbroughtDdevoted二、完形填空阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。One hot day, three birds sat
5、 at the top of a tree near a river. “Theres nothing to do,” said Pink Bird. “ 11 nothing to do except sit in this big old tree,” said Black Bird. “Yes,” said White Bird. “Another 12 hot day.”“Hey, birds,” said Crocodile (鳄鱼). He was listening from 13 , floating (漂浮) on the warm water. “See those thr
6、ee large stones on the bank? They are about the same size. Lets see which one of you can fly the highest while carrying one of the stones with your feet, whoever 14 will be the Best Flier.”“What a great idea!” White Bird jumped out of the tree and went for the stones. The other 15 birds quickly foll
7、owed.“They wont fly far with the heavy stones,” thought Crocodile. “When they fall into the 16 , Ill get a free lunch!”“Ready?” shouted Crocodile. “Go!” Then he 17 , “Or should I say lunchtime?”The three birds lifted off 18 climbed high into the air.Pink, black, and white feathers floated down from
8、the sky.“ 19 birds,” Crocodile said with a huge, toothy smile. “I cant believe they really listened to me.” He looked up, waiting for them to fall out of the sky, but they 20 flying.After a while, the three birds flew 21 and rested with their stones in the same tree.“Oh, my dear! 22 your bodies have
9、 changed because of the big stones!” The floating Crocodile opened his mouth wide and 23 loud and hard, waiting for his free lunch.“One, two, go!” The three birds let go of their big stones 24 . All three stones dropped straight down, right into Crocodiles huge, open, laughing mouth. The sudden 25 m
10、ade him sink (沉) into the river. Only his eyes showed above the water.Remember: Use our head, and we will find a way out.11ANot at allBWith pleasureCI dont agreeDThats right12AexcitingBinterestingCboringDmoving13AbelowBaboveCleftDright14AfailsBwinsCdropsDrests15AtwoBthreeCfourDfive16AlakeBseaCstream
11、Driver17AexplainedBcomplainedCwhisperedDcried18AandBbutCsoDor19ACarelessBSillyCLazyDRude20AstoppedBavoidedCpractisedDkept21AawayBbackChighDaround22AWhichBWhyCWhatDHow23AlaughedBsangCtastedDbreathed24Aall the timeBfor the first timeCat the same timeDat times25AnoiseBwindCweightDlaugh三、阅读理解26According
12、 to me pictures, which magic expression may be difficult for people to use?APlease.BThank you.CExcuse me.DSorry.27What do the pictures try to teach kids?ASafety tips.BTraffic rules.CGood manners.DPublic signs.In March 2006, burglars broke into a zoo in Queensland, Australia. They planned to steal a
13、koala. Everybody loves koalas, right? With their big round eyes, flat noses, thick fur coat and hairy ears, these cute animals have become a popular symbol of Australia. However, appearances can be tricky. The koala at the zoo was very fierce. Soon the burglars had deep scratches (抓痕) from the koala
14、s sharp claws (爪), so they decided to steal something easier. They stole a crocodile instead!Koalas are interesting animals. A koala mother carries her baby, called a joey, in a warm pouch, or pocket, on her stomach. Koalas eat only the oily leaves of eucalyptus trees (桉树). These leaves are harmful
15、to many other animals, but koalas eat about two and a half pounds (just over one kilo) every night. There is enough water in these leaves, so koalas do not drink very much. In fact, in one local Australian language the word koala means “no drink”.28What did the burglars steal in the end?AA koala.BA
16、crocodile.CA joey.DA tree.29What will “fierce” animals probably do?AThey show politeness.BThey always feel hungry.CThey sleep all day long.DThey get ready to attack.30From the passage we know about koalas EXCEPT _.Awhat they look likeBwhen they have babiesCwhat they live onDwhy they seldom drink31Wh
17、ats the best title for the passage?AKoalas Fight Back!BKoalas Start to Change!CKoalas Beat Crocodiles!DKoalas Prefer Oily Leaves!The police have many ways of catching criminals. One way of catching them is by fingerprinting. Fingerprinting is the study of the patterns on our fingertips. We have know
18、n that no two fingerprints are exactly the same for hundreds of years. However, it wasnt until 1910 that the first criminal in the USA was convicted (被判有罪) using fingerprint evidence.Early on the morning of September 19, 1910, Hillers wife noticed that the light which they usually left on was off. W
19、hen Hiller went to find out what was happening, he saw a stranger at the top of the stairs. The stranger had broken in and wanted to steal. Hiller and the stranger started to fight, but the stranger had a gun. He shot Hiller twice and ran away.Hillers wife ran to Hiller when she heard the gunshots b
20、ut found him dead. So she called the police. Soon after, the police caught Thomas Jennings, not far from the Hillers house.The only problem was no one saw the criminal. However, the police had started using fingerprinting at that time. According to Hillers wife, only several hours before Hillers dea
21、th, he had painted some wood near the kitchen window. Then the police checked the wood completely and found some fingerprints in the wet paint.During the trial (审判), the police proved that the fingerprints belonged to Jennings, and he was convicted of Hillers murder. Since then, fingerprinting has h
22、elped in the conviction of hundreds of thousands of criminals.32What helped the police convict the murderer of Hiller?ABCD33Which paragraph shows how Hiller was killed?AParagraph 1.BParagraph 2.CParagraph 3.DParagraph 4.34What is the right order of the case?The stranger shot Hiller twice and ran awa
23、y.Jennings was convicted of Hillers murder.Hiller saw a stranger at the top of the stairs.Hiller painted some wood near the kitchen window.The police found Jennings fingerprints in the wet paint.The police caught Jennings, not far from the Hillers house.ABCD35How does the writer end the passage?ABy
24、drawing a conclusion.BBy providing a surprise ending,CBy leading in a question.DBy showing an endless discussion.After the haircutIts getting hot. You go to have your hair cut. The barber Tony cuts off part of your hair and sweeps it away, but your hairs journey is not over after the haircut.Have yo
25、u ever thought of planting your old hair after its cut off? Some farmers do! What comes up? Not wigs (假发), but bigger and tastier crops. Hair is full of nitrogen (氮) that helps plants to grow. When cut hair is mixed into soil, the hair breaks down, slowly letting out nitrogen so it can help flowers
26、and vegetables got big a little faster.If youve got a wool sweater on, youre wearing a sheeps haircut. Sheep grow fine curly (弯曲的) fur called wool. All those curls make air pockets that trap heat, keeping the sheep warm. Farmers shear the sheep in summer, so the sheep dont feel too hot. And we use t
27、he hair to make warm clothes, socks, and hats. Wool can even take in rain without feeling wet. Wool also doesnt catch fire easily.What does your hair say about you? Even many years after it has been cut, hair can tell surprising secrets. Because hair is made from bits of old cells, it has trace (微量)
28、 of chemicals (化学物质) that were in the body when the hair grew. When people are kept in the situation of dangerous chemicals, these traces remain in the hair, even long after they have disappeared from the body itself. Testing hair can help doctors know if there are dangerous chemicals in the food an
29、d water. Hair can tell another important secretwhose hair is it? This can be used to help solve crimes.Hair does so many things for us. It keeps us warm and cool, helps farmers, shows mysteries, and provides endless styling fun. One thing is for sure, its not just for wigs any more.36In which part o
30、f a magazine can we probably read this passage?AHistory.BFashion.CScience.DHealth.37How does hair help plants to grow?AIt provides nitrogen.BIt breaks down soil.CIt takes in rainwater.DIt lets out a smell.38What does the underlined part “shear the sheep” mean?AGive enough food to the sheep.BWash the
31、 sheep many times.CFind living place for the sheep.DCut the wool off the sheep.39Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?AHair helps keep warm.BHair testing is important.CHair can tell secrets.DHair helps solve crimes.40How is the passage organized? （P: Paragraph）ABCDFeeding pandas can cause big problems
32、The other day, two tourists in China were banned (禁止) from visiting giant pandas all their lives. 41 Over the past four months, a total of 19 people have been banned from Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding for similar reasons. 42 Food from tourists may make pandas sick. Giant pandas eat a
33、bout 20 kilos of bamboo and bamboo shoots a day. To make sure that the pandas diet is healthy, their food sources (来源) are watched. 43 Even common foods like carrots can carry bacteria (细菌). Humans also carry bacteria, and they can put pandas health at risk. 44 Tourists behaviours may mess up their
34、habits and even scare them. Imagine being in the middle of a meal and people start shouting or throwing things at you. In these cases, some pandas may feel scared. 45 Its important to keep in mind that these animals need special care with their food and their living environment.ABamboo is giant pand
35、as favourite food.BSo, why shouldnt tourists feed pandas?CIt is because they fed bamboo to pandas.DThe food provided to pandas is also strictly checked.EThen they become angry and even hurt the zookeepers.FGiant pandas spend about 10 to 16 hours of their days eating.四、选词填空选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余
36、选项。height smiles age behind the elderly satisfied46Mary is sweet. She often and never says a bad word about anyone.47Im sorry to hear that you are not with our product.48My sister is two years younger than me, but we are of the same now.49Double Ninth Festival is a traditional Chinese festival for .
37、50Math is all of modern technologyfrom phones and cameras to planes and AI.五、短文填空阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。Grandfathers giftWhen my grandfather was a boy, he liked writing with a fountain pen. His first short story 51 (write) with a silver fountain pen. It was a gift from his mother for
38、his 52 (ten) birthday. His name is still on the pen. In an old photo, my grandfather is dressed 53 a school uniform. You can see the pen through the front pocket of his shirt. It seems 54 he was always with his pen. No one was surprised when Grandfather 55 (become) a writer. So far, he 56 (finish) o
39、ver sixty story books. People all over 57 world enjoy his stories, including me.Last month, my parents and I visited Grandfather. It was an exciting time for us. Grandfather showed me his writing desk. On the last day of our visit, my grandfather asked me 58 (close) my eyes. Gently and 59 (care), he
40、 put his pen in my hands. Tears filled my eyes. At that moment I decided to be a writer, too.I will never forget the connection I felt with my grandfather that day. It is one of the most important 60 (memory) of my life.六、任务型阅读阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。Skipping to victoryZhou Qi is a 17-year-old student from
41、Hangzhou. Zhejiang. Last September he broke the Guinness (吉尼斯) World Record for the most single skips in one minute, with a result of 374. The record had stood unbroken for ten years. Daisuke Mimura from Japan held it with 348 skips in 2013.Interestingly, Zhous new record is not even his personal be
42、st. “My best performance was 396 times in one minute. That was done in the 2nd Primary and Secondary School Students Rope Skipping Championship in 2020. My coach said I had already broken the world record. It was at that time that I made up my mind to apply for the Guinness World Record,” Zhou said.
43、However, the road to success was far from smooth. For years, Zhou practised with a special steel rope designed for compettion. Its light and strong. But because of the rope he used, his first Guinness application was considered invalid (无效). After online communication with the records management tea
44、m, Zhou quickly changed to a common rope recognized (认证) by the Guinness World Records. He soon got used to it.Whatever kind of rope Zhou used, his strict training stood him in good sporting condition. Zhou has been in the school rope skipping team for seven years. He has jumped rope for about four
45、hours each day. He would also run around the playground to improve his physical strength.Now a high school student, Zhou said hell put his studies first. But he wont stop training and still hopes to beat his own record one day.注：每题答案不超过6个词。61When did Zhou Qi break the Guinness World Record for the most single skips? 62What is Zhou Qis Guinness World Record for the most single skips? 63Why was Zhou Qis first Guinness application considered invalid? 64Which English saying will you use to describe Zhou Qi according to Paragraph 4?
