1、人教版中考英语模拟试题及答案(一)2011年人教版中考英语模拟试题及答案（一）二、语言知识及运用 (共两节，满分20分)第一节 单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从1625各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16. My brother and I will have a picnic next Sunday. Enjoy _.A. himself B. themselves C. yourself D. yourselves17. You look so tired, whats wrong with you? I _ my hi
2、story report the whole night.A. Was writing B. wrote C. had written D. am writing18. The people will never forget what happened_ the afternoon of May, 12, 2008 in Sichuan. A. in B. at C. on D. by19. I dont think we can finish all the work before Friday, _?A. do I B. can we C. cant we D. dont we20. _
3、 useful information you have given to me! I hope it can help.A. How B. What C. What an D. What a21. The police man asked Mr. Smith _. A. what did his car look like B. what was his car C. how his car looked like D. what his car looked like22. He rushed into the fire to save the child_ it was dangerou
4、s for him to do so. A. unless B. because C. though D. so23. The man _ gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous scientist. A. who B. whose C. which D. whom24. Mandy _ a new camera. She has taken a lot of photos with it. A. buys B. is buying C. bought D. will buy25. Mike, please be quiet. The o
5、ther classmates _ hear very well. A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. neednt D. cant第二节：语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26 35 各题所给的 A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information , your life will be much _26_.Always n
6、otice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside . Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous _27_, you can find them _28_You bag should _29_towards the front of your body instead of_30_it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is _31_ for a thief to take a
7、way the things in the bag on your back.If you are followed_32_ someone you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand _33_ you know he or she is after you. Next, dont go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift.If you
8、have to take _34_bus to place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops _35_from studying you. On the bus, dont sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Dont sleep.26. A. safe B. safety C. safer D. safest27. A. happens B. happen C. happene
9、d D. will happen28. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. easily29. A. be carry B. be carried C. carry D. carries30. A. puts B. put C. putting D. be put31. A. enough easy B. easily enough C. enough easily D. easy enough32. A. from B. by C. in D. for33. A. what B. how C. which D. that34. A. a B. an C. the
10、D.不填35. A other B. the other C. others D. the others三、完形填空(共10 小题，10 分；每小题1分)先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36 45各题所给的 A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Time is very important in our lives. But it never had any importance in my life until I _36_ a watch from my father that made me responsible. It _37_ me the importanc
11、e of time in my life. I got this gift on a gray-sky day. I had to go to the _38_ at 9:00 a.m. to pick up my uncle Ali and take him to my fathers house. However, I forgot it _39_ I was playing with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00a.m., I _40_ my uncle, but I was late for him. He had got ou
12、t of the plane and _41_ a taxi to my fathers house. I got to my fathers house at 2:00p.m. at the same day. My father looked at me 42 angrily. I said “hi” to him and my _43_uncle. My father asked me to sit next to him and handed me this watch which was a gift from him. It weighted 8 oz and all of it
13、was made of silver. Then he said, “Essa, did you have fun with your friends today? What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your actions.” I felt sorry and told my father that I wouldnt do it again. Then he said, “This watch will be a reminder for you. I hope today you have learned
14、 something _44_.” I learned a lesson from my father: to respect time and _45_ be late, the watch is important to me, not because of its price, but because of the lesson that I learned from it.36. A. bought B. received C. borrowed D. broke 37. A. learned B. found C. sent D. told38. A. airport B. scho
15、ol C. hospital D. station39. A. when B. because C. if D. though40. A. saw B. forgot C. remembered D. met41. A. made B. met C. invited D. taken42. A. happily B. excitedly C. angrily D. sadly43. A. surprised B. tired C. nervous D. lonely44. A. important B. interesting C. expensive D. wonderful45. A. n
16、ever B. usually C. sometimes D. often四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（A） It was the last day of the final examination in a college. On the steps of building, a group of engineering students were waiting for the last exam. On their faces was confidence. They knew
17、the exam would be easy. The professor had said they could bring any books or notes during the test. Right after they came into the classroom. The professor handed out the papers. There were only five questions on it. Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers. The students no
18、 longer looked confident. On their faces was nervous expression. The professor watched the worried faces before him, and then asked. “?” No hand was raised. “How many of you have answered four?” Still no hands. “Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats. “One, then? Certainly somebod
19、y has finished one.” But the class kept silent(沉默). The professor said, “n.” Then, smiling, he added, “You will all pass this course, your education has just begun.”The years have obscured the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.46. Why did the students think the exam was easy at fi
20、rst?Because it was their last exam in the college. Because they knew there were only five questions. Because they thought they were clever and talented. Because they wee allowed to bring any books and notes during the test.47. How many students have finished all the five questions?All of them. B. So
21、me of them C. None of them . D. Only one of them.48. What does the underlines word “obscured” mean in the last paragraph?A.模糊 B回忆提醒改变49. What could the students learn from the last exam?A. He laughs best who laughs last.B. A good beginning is half done.C. One is never too old to learn.D. The early b
22、ird catches the worm.50. Whats the best title for the article?A. Some Confident Students.B. An Engineering Professor.C. An interesting Professor.D. An Unforgettable Lesson. (B) Long, long ago people made fires from lightening(闪电). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldnt start it agai
23、n if there was no lightening. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark（火花）. The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing（摩擦）. They made a hole on a piece of wood and
24、 put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire. Years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire. About two
25、 centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course all electric fire starter is much more expensive than a
26、box of matches. But it is very useful.51. What could the spark do according to the passage? A. Fire any leaves. B. Burn anything. C. Burn dry leaves D. Keep fire burning.52. The underlined word “it” (in paragraph 1) refers to “_”. A. the lightening B. a spark C. the fire D. the match53. How long hav
27、e matches been used? A. For about two thousand years. B. For about two hundred years. C. Since people began to use fire for cooking D. Since people used the heat from the sun.54. What can we know from the passage? A. Electric fire starter is a very useful way to make fires.B. People havent used matc
28、hes since they had electric fire starters.C. Today there are only two ways to make fire.D. Some forest fires happen from lightening55. Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know? a. with a match b. from the sun c. from lightening d. by rubbing e. with
29、 an electric fire starterA. c, d, a, b, e B. b, c, a, e, d C. c, d, b, a, e D. d, a, c, d, e (C)Are you feeling sleepy in class? I remember that I used to get up at eight when I was young. And we usednt to do homework. But now, everything has changed. For 12-year-old Liu Xiangjian, the most difficul
30、t thing in life is getting up at 5:50 a.m. every school day. “I dont want to get up so early, but I used to be afraid of being late,” the six-grade Beijing primary school student said, “I want more sleep.” Liu has breakfast at 6:15 a.m., and after a 30-minute bus ride, arrives at school at 7 a.m. Li
31、ke most of his 28 classmates, Liu arrives at school a full hour before lessons start at 8 a.m. In 2007, a survey of 2500 schoolchildren in six cities, including Beijing and Shanghai, it was found that about 77% students were short of sleep. Although their children spend long hours at school, many pa
32、rents arrange for them to take more studies. Lius mother, Wang Qunyu, who teaches at a high school in Beijing, thinks her son is still not doing enough to win a place at a good quality high school. “Of course I want my son to have more sleep, more exercise and more fun, she said, “.” Something must
33、be done to change peoples traditional thought that a college diploma（毕业证） is a ticket to a good job. A 1130 B. 149 C. 113 D 99157. Which of the following is true according to the passage?Liu Xiangjian likes to get up earlier. Lius mother thinks her son is work hard enough. Liu goes to school by bike
34、. In Lius school, the first lesson starts at 8 a.m.58. What is the passage mainly about?A. Students sleeping time B. Surveys about schoolchildren. C. Parents idea. D. School life.59. The underlined expression” if you give your child a happy childhood in China, you give him failed future.” means _.If
35、 a child plays happily, he will fail the game. If a child doesnt spend more time on study, he will not have a good job in the future. If a child has more sleep, he will go to a good college in the future. If a child play happily, he will get a college diploma.60. What is the authors opinion accordin
36、g to the passage?A. A college diploma doesnt mean a good job.B. The students should have less sleeping timeC. The author agrees with Lius mothers idea.D. The author disagrees with cutting school hours. (D)TYPINGThis course(课程(水平). This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hou
37、rs. Bring your own paper.Course fee(费用): $125 Materials: $25Two hours each evening for two weeks. New classes begin every two weeks.This course is taught by a number of professional business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSCourse fee: $75
38、Jan. 4,7,11,14,18 Wed.& Sat. 9:00-11:30a. m. Equipment fee: $10STOP SMOKINGDo you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods . You can stop smoking, and this twelve -hour course will help you do it.Course fee: $30 Jan. 2,
39、9,16,23 Mon. 2:00-5:00p. m.Dr John is a practising psychologist who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.61. If you choose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course, you will have classes_.A. from Monday to Sunday B. from Monday to FridayC. on Wednesday and Saturday D. on Saturday and Sunday62. The S
40、TOP SMOKING course will last_.A. for half a day B. for three hours C. for a week D. for four weeks63. Mr. Black works every morning and evening, but he wants to take part in one of the three courses. Your suggestion is_.A. TYPING B. UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSC. STOP SMOKING D. all the coursesA. $ 75 B.
41、 $ 150 C. $ 115 D. $ 23565. The special difference between the TYPING course and the other two is_.A. people with different skill levels may learn at different speedB. you will take a test after the courseC. you will pay the fee before practisingD. you will pay less money 五、写作 (共三节，满分30分)第一节 单词拼写（共5
42、小题，每小题1分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）66. If we beat them, we will w_ the match.67. The problem was so difficult that none of us could w_ it out. 68. Its very cold in the room. Lets make a fire keep us w_.70. Look! Bob, you cant fish here. The s_ says “No Fishing!” 第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每题2
43、分, 满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空只写一词)。71. 他跑得很快，我们跟不上他。He ran so fast that we couldnt _ _ _ him.72. 这个老人严重受伤，必须马上送往医院。 The old man is badly hurt, he _ _ _ _the hospital at once.73. 下雨天，我宁可呆在家里而不愿去看电影。I _ _ stay home _ _ go to see a film on a rainy day.74. 自从他加入足球俱乐部以来，已有3年长了。Its _ _ since he _ the football club.75. 你能告诉我火车什么时候到达吗？Could you tell me _ _ _ _ ?第三节 书面表达 (l小题，满分15分)最近的一项研究调查表明，大约20%的学生有不吃早餐的习惯。请根据下列表格内容提示用英语写一篇短文。 原 因1.晚上学习太晚，想睡多一会而不吃早餐；2. 家长太忙无法照顾，直接给钱让孩子自己解决；
