1、2011年中考英语任务型阅读理解10篇【1】【2011陕西】.任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Bollywood: the Hollywood of IndiaYou might be surprised to learn that India produces about 800 movies a year, and that number continues to grow. Just as the movie Capital of the United States is Hollywood, the movie capital of India is Bombay
2、 (孟买), but it is usually called Bollywood, a combination(结合) of the words Bombay and Hollywood.No Bollywood movie is thought complete without a few songs and dances. In fact, music is an important part of Bollywood movies. Even a bad movie can still do well if the music is good. Music directors are
3、sometimes more popular than the film stars. A Bollywood movie has five to six songs with at least three songs to show what the dances mean.Bollywood may be different from Hollywood in music, but it is very like Hollywood in several ways. If Tom Cruise can hold a gun, so can the Bollywood hero Sharuk
4、h Khan. Hollywood stars are followed by news reporters just as often as Hollywood stars. The persona! lives of actors and actresses catch the headlines(头版头条), just as they do in the United States.The Oscars are a very exciting time of the year for actors and actresses in America, Bollywood has its o
5、wn form of the Oscars, and they are also very exciting.71. The name Bollywood comes from the words Bombay and Hollywood .72. Bollywood is a place where many films/movies are made each year,73. In India, the film stars are sometimes less popular than musk directors.74. Every complete Bollywood movie
6、has a few songs and dances/dances and songs in them. 75. The Oscars in India are as exciting as those in America though they are different.【2】【河北省2011】IX笔试部分 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读短文，并按要求回答76-80题。Several Asian hospitals are doing experiments with tele-medicine. Tele-medicine is a technology that a
7、llows doctors to see patients without them being in the same place. This is made possible through high-speed communication networks （网络）.At both ends of the line, theway of video-meeting lets them see and talk to each other. Blood pressure (血压) and body temperature are directly shown on computers.Te
8、le-medicine is already in wide use in some places such as the United States and Germany. Among other uses, village doctors hold consultations (会诊) with far-away experts（专家）. The experts can also help them during operations.Tele-medicine has been slow to reach Asia because of high costs, besides othe
9、r reasons. When things improve, this technology will develop very fast. Chinese University of Hong Kongs medical school has joined a big hospital in Beijing, and Thailand is building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas.Tele-medicine will do good to patients because doctors from different pla
10、ces can see them and give their medical advice. The help is quite important if the disease is an unusual one. It also helps spread medical knowledge among experts.As tele-medicine develops well, its costs will be lower and it will become very popular in the medical field.76题为判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；77
11、完成句子；7879题简略回答问题；80题将稳中划线句子译为汉语。76. Tele-medicine is already in wide use in some countries. 77. Tele-medicine allows_ without them being in the same place.78. Why does tele-medicine develop slowly in Asia besides other reasons? _79. What is Thailand doing according to the passage? _80._【文章大意】本文主要介绍了
12、远程医疗的运用及发展前景。76. T【解析】由第二段第一句话可知答案是正确的。77. doctors to “see”/ see patients【解析】由“Tele-medicine is a technology that allows.same place”可知：可以转换成doctors to “see”/see patients。78.Because of high costs./ High costs【解析】由第三段的第一句话可知：因为高成本。79. Thailand is building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas./
13、Building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas. 【解析】由第三段的最后一句话可知。80. 当条件好转的时候，这项技术将会快速地发展。【3】【2011江苏徐州】五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面对话，按要求完成相关任务。Stephen will finish school this summer. He plans to find a job in UNICEF. Now he is being interviewed by a UNICEF worker.(S: Stephen W: worker in UNI
14、CEF)W: So, Stephen, please say something about yourself.S: Well, I love children so much. My mother works in a primary school, so I learn a lot about children and I think this might be useful.W: Im sure it is. Do you speak many languages? Ours is an international organization and its quite often tha
15、t we meet children from different countries.S: Yes. Im good at French and English. Im taking Chinese at evening classes. I learned Japanese at school, too.W: Excellent. 告诉我你为什么想得到这份工作。S: Well, it sounds interesting, worker, like, experience, I, as , some, would, a , to, charity, get . Maybe one day
16、Ill set up my own charity.W: I see. What are your characteristics, may I ask?S: Im patient, generous and easy-going.W: Good. What do you think you could offer us, Stephen?S: I think my knowledge of languages and personalities would be useful. I enjoy working with children and you can always believe
17、me. Im also fit and healthy.W: What do you think your disadvantages are?S: Im not outgoing. Im very shy when I first meet people. I find it difficult to talk to them and make conversation, but when I know people quite well Im much more self-confident.W: Thank you very much. Stephen. Well call you ne
18、xt week.51. Where does Stephens mother work? _52. Which language is Stephen taking at evening classes. English, Chinese or Japanese? _53. 将文中划线部分的单词组成一个通顺的句子。_54. 将文中汉语“告诉我你为什么想得到这份工作。”译成英语。55. What are Stephens advantages in asking for this job?(列出四个方面)_51. She works in a primary school.52. Chinese
19、. 53. as a worker, I would like to get some charities experience.54. Tell me why you want to get this job. 55. （1）She is patient, generous and easy-going （2）She enjoys working with children. (3). She is also fit and health (4) .Her knowledge of languages and personalities would be useful【4】【2011四川达州
20、】第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题。每小题1分，计5分） Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different peoples attitudes(态度) towards failure are diff
21、erent.Some people dont think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B) failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Then they(C) their time and energ
22、y on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.（D）Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work
23、, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.任务一: 65. (A)处句中有一处错误，请找出并改正。（可用文字叙述） 任务二: 66. 在( B )、(C )处的横线上分别填上一个单词（B） （C） 任务三: 67. 将(D)处句子译成汉语： 。任务四: 68. 将(E)处的单词连成句子： 任务五: 69.请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题，将答案标号填在此横线上： A. Draw a lesson from every failure
24、 B. The attitudes towards failure C. Failure is everywhere in our life D. Failure is very important【主旨大意】本文描述了不同行业的人对失败的态度和看法。65. 去掉but 保留 Although，或去掉Although，保留but。 66.（B） same ;（C）spend （每空0.5分）67. 另一些人与上面提及（谈到）的两种人大不一样（完全不同）。68. After hard work, they will be successful in the end.或：They will be
25、successful after hard work in the end.69. B 【5】B. 【2011广西柳州】任务型阅读：阅读短文，根据文章内容补全所给的五个残缺的句子。每空只填一词，请将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） The summer holiday is coming, which can be a relaxing time for sleeping, eating good meals and seeing old friends. Try to take some time off from school and spend a few w
26、eeks of fun. Here are some ideas for planning your summer holiday. First of all, joining a club is a good choice! You can join a music club, a sports club or an art club. Its good for your future development and the teachers in the club can give you good advice. Doing something good for society is a
27、lso great. There are many volunteer(志愿的) programmes for you to choose from, such as looking after the old or the young, cleaning the streets, planting trees or keeping the traffic in order. You know that teens can also make the world better. Have you ever lived with another family? You can join in a
28、 programme called “Meeting a New Family”.Two families exchange their children for some time so that they can learn how to get on well with others. Summer camp is still popular today. An English summer camp may be a good choice. You can not only make friends but also practise your English.81. The wri
29、ter gives some ideas for _your summer holiday.82. to learn drawing, you can join an _club.83. Teens can make the world better by _as volunteers.84. In an English summer camp you can _your English.85.If you are one of the children in the programme “Meeting a New Family”,you _live with you own parents
30、 for some time.【文章大意】暑假即将到来，对于学生来说是放松的好时机。可供参考的假期计划有：参加各种俱乐部、当为社会服务的志愿者、去新的家庭体验和参加夏令营的活动。81.planning/spending 82. art 83. working/serving 84. practice/practice/improve 85. wont/can/t/don/t【6】 【2011沈阳】AWhat is it like being an actor? Many people think it must be wonderful because we travel to excitin
31、g places, wear beautiful clothes and (A)挣钱多. This is only one aspect(方面) of our lives though. We also work very hard.I played a country girl in my last (B) movie. I had to live in a small village with the other actors for part of the winter. (C)It was really hard for me as I grew up in a city. To he
32、lp me play a country girl better, I cooked for myself and the others every day. I even walked a few miles sometimes to get water, as there was none in the houses. I wanted to understand how a real village girl lived. I thought it was fun at first. I felt different after a week or two, though.I did w
33、ear some beautiful traditional clothes, but they were not thick enough. I was very cold but I had to keep smiling all the time! One day, I couldnt do it any longer and I suddenly (D) started crying, “Great!” said the director. “I like it. She is crying with true feelings!” I called my mum to tell (E
34、) Her about it but my mobile phone (手机) wouldnt work in the village.I think it is worth doing all this, though. I like it when people tell me they enjoy my plays and ask me to sign a picture. It is also fun to be someone else for a while. Im very lucky to be an actor.84.将文中划线部分（A）译成汉语: 85.写出文中划线部分（B
35、）和（D）的同义词或近义词: 86.将文中划线部分（C）改写为: It was really hard for me I was a city 87.文中划线部分（E）指代的是: 88.从文中找出有关赞美方面的两个形容词: 答案：84. make a lot of money 85. film; began 86. because; girl87. mum 88. beautiful; wonderful【7】A） (2011湖南岳阳中考)翻译语篇 阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分的句子做相应的英、汉互译。The students were having their chemistry clas
36、s. 66. Miss Li was telling the students what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “Whats water?” No one answered. A few minutes later, Miss Li asked again, ”67. 你们为什么不回答我的问题呢？Didnt I tell you what water was like?”Just then a student put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that
37、 water has no color and no smell. However, where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black, and it has a bad smell.” 68. 大多数学生同意他的意见。“Im sorry, children.” said the teacher, 69. “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. Thats a problem. 70. We should do what
38、we can to make the world cleaner.” 66._67._68._69._70._66.李老师正在讲水是什么样子的。67. Why dont you answer my question?68. Most of the students agreed with her.69.水变得越来越脏，这是个大问题。70.我们应该做点什么使世界变得更干净一些。【8】【2011山东菏泽】四、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，完成有关任务。 It is said that more than four million people die each year
39、 from smoking. That number is frightening. Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美国癌症协会)says smoking har
40、ms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous. Its (63) _(戒烟是不容易的。)However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke. There i
41、s not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. (64)The sooner you stop smoking, the more youll reduce (减少) your chan
42、ces of getting cancer and other diseases.Stop smoking before smoking stops you! (一)根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。 61. How many people die from smoking each year? 62. What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking? (二)根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。 63. Its_.(三)把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 64. _.(四)给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。 65. _61. More than fo
43、ur million people die from smoking each year.62. The American Cancer Society says smoking harms the body greatly.63. not easy to give up smoking. 64.你戒烟越早，就会更大的减少你患癌症和其他疾病的风险。65. Stop smoking before smoking stops you! 【9】【2011兰州】六、任务型阅读 仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。 It is said that about half of the people
44、in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.Smoking causes many illnesses.
