1、中考题库8 短语辨析选择题1.（2010扬州中考）A new book on how to lose weight is _soon. -Really? I cant wait to read it.A. giving outB. coming outC. working outD. selling out【解析】选B2.（2010通化中考）Bill doesnt like the sunglasses in the ad because they cant _the sun well.A. take outB. keep outC. clean outD. look out【解析】选B3.（
2、2010湖州中考）If you see any litter on the school playground ,youd better_.A. give it away B. pick it up C. turn it offD. put it on【解析】选B4.（2010山西中考）The box is too heavy to carry. Whats in it? Oh, it_ books. A. is filled with B. is used for C. is aimed at【解析】选A5.（2010荆州中考）Peter, what if your parents go o
3、ut? They ask me to _ myself. Alook after Blook up Clook for Dlook through【解析】选A6. (2010 .河北中考) Mike his computer and checked his e-mail.A. turned onB. turned offC. turned upD. turned down【解析】选A7.（2010.娄底中考） My spoken English is poor, what shall I do? Join an English language club to practice，youll i
4、t? A. be good atB. drop inC. deal with 【解析】选A8（2010.南京中考）Many students dont know how to_ stress and become worried. -I think theyd better ask their teachers for help.A. argue withB. deal withC. quarrel with D. come up with【解析】选B9.(2010.上海中考)The bus is coming. Be careful when you _the bus.A. get onB.
5、 get offC. get upD. get to【解析】选A10.（2010哈尔滨中考）Enough sleep is good for health. If you _ for your favorite TV programs. You will feel sleepy. A. stay up B. set up C. pick up【解析】选A11. (2009河北中考) Sally, _ your sunglasses. The sun is so bright.A. put on B. put up C. put away D. put down【解析】选A。put on意为“戴
6、上；穿上”。12. (2009江西中考) Dont do any other things while you are doing your homework. So please _ your MP3.A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. turn off【解析】选D。四个选项都含有turn，结合前句“当你做作业的时候不要干别的其它任何事情”可知“请关上MP3”，故排除A、B、C三项，选D。13. (2009安徽中考) These problems are too hard to _. Will you give me some advice?-Ther
7、e are many ways, but the most important is to have a careful plan.A. work out B. look out C. hand out D. put out【解析】选A14. (2009重庆中考) Miss Gao isnt here. She _ to the bus station to meet Mr. Brown.A. go B. has gone C. has been D. would go【解析】选B。从Miss Gao is not here .(高小姐不在这里)可知她去车站还没有回来，到某地去了要用have/
8、has gone to ,所以本题选B.15. (2009凉山中考) Hurry up, Tom! Wed better not keep your mother _ us for a long time, or she will be angry.-Im coming, Dad.A. talking with B. waiting for C. catching up with 【解析】选B。wait for意为“等待”。16. (2009潍坊中考) The sports meet has to be _ because of the heavy rain.A. put up B. put
9、down C. put off D. put on【解析】选C17. (2009阜康中考) -Are we going to have the sports meeting this week?-No. It is till next week because of the bad weather.A. put away B. put on C. put off D. put up【解析】选C。四个选项都含有put，分别意为“收拾好”、“穿上”、“推迟”、“举起”。结合关键信息because of the bad weather可知题意为“它将推迟到下周”，故排除A、B、D三项，选C。18.
10、(2009扬州中考) Its said that scientists have _ a way to deal with Influenza A/H1N1 (甲型H1N1流感).-Really? Thats great!A. caught up with B. come up with C. agreed with D. compared with 【解析】选B19. (2009新疆生产建设兵团中考) Mr. Zhang is mad at the children who often copy others homework.A. argues with B. cares for C. i
11、s angry with D. is pleased with 【解析】选C。四个选项分别意为“与争吵”、“喜欢”、“生某人的气”、“对满意”，结合画线部分is mad at的意思可选出正确答案。be mad at意为“生某人的气”，相当于be angry with。20. (2009陕西中考) She often _ new words in the dictionary. Its a good habit.A. looks after B. looks down C. looks up D. looks out 【解析】选C21. (2009潍坊中考) Liu Qian, as a lit
12、tle boy, was so _ his own magic world that he seldom went out to play with other children.A. good at B. mad about C. popular with D. afraid of【解析】选B22. (2009威海中考) _ your coat, Emily. Its warm enough in the room.A. Take off B. Try on C. Put on D. Turn off【解析】选A23. (2009临沂中考) Lisa, we need to clean th
13、e kitchen. Could you _ the trash?-Yes, sure.A. take after B. take off C. take place D. take out 【解析】选D24. (2009南京中考) Tom, _ your T-shirt right now! It looks so dirty.-Sorry, Mum. I was playing football the whole afternoon.A. take off B. take on C. put off D. put on 【解析】选A。从句子“It looks so dirty(它看起来那
14、么脏)”可知“妈妈让Tom 脱下T恤衫”，故选A。25. (2009本溪中考) Bill Gates is really great. He has _ most of his money to charity.A. given away B. handed out C. put up D. run out of【解析】选A 26. (2009苏州中考) It took the firemen two hours to _ the fire.A. put out B. put up C. put on D. put away【解析】选A 27. (2009莆田中考) Try to guess
15、its meaning when you meet a new word. Dont _ your dictionary all the time.A. keep on B. depend on C. decide on 【解析】选B。三个选项都含有on，分别意为“继续”、“依靠”、“就做出决定”。根据关键信息“Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word.”可知题意为“不要总是依赖你的字典”，故排除A、C二项，选B。28. (2009杭州中考) The teacher asked the students to _ a story abo
16、ut a trip to the moon.A. get up B. turn up C. clean up D. make up 【解析】选D29. (2009安顺中考) “The shoes are very nice. Ill take them.”“But you must _ first. I think the size is a bit small for you.”A. pay for them B. try them on C. put them on D. take them off【解析】选B30. (2009漳州中考) Im sorry I cant find the
17、library book.-Im afraid you have to _ it.A. send for B. call for C. pay for D. wait for 【解析】选C。四个选项都含有for，分别意为“派人去请”、“需要；要求”、“为付款”、“等待”。结合上文“Im sorry I cant find the library book.”可知题意为“我担心你不得不为它赔款”，故排除A、B、D三项，选C。31. (2009福州中考) Jack, I havent seen your brother for a long time.-He _ Shanghai on busin
18、ess for two months.A. went to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has been to【解析】选C32. (2009德州中考) Dont worry about our spoken English. We will work hard to improve it _ this term.A. hand by hand B. arm in arm C. one by oneD. step by step 【解析】选D33. (2009德州中考) -Whats the matter? -I have stomachache. Mayb
19、e I have eaten _ tonight.A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too【解析】选A。考查too much的用法。结合题意可知too much在这里作名词词组，故排除B、C、D三项，故选A。34. (2009泰安中考) -Mind your steps, guy! Dont you see the words “ the grass”?-Oh, I am sorry.A. Keep off B. Keep out C. Take off D. Take out【解析】选A35. (2009淄博中考) -Would you
20、mind my little sister while I am away?-Of course not.A. looking for B. looking at C. looking after D. looking forward to【解析】选C。look after意为“照看；照料”。36. (2009义乌中考) Yao Ming is one of the best players in NBA. We are all _ him.A. angry with B. strict with C. worried about D. proud of【解析】选D。四个选项都可以与系动词be
21、连用，分别意为“生的气”、“对严格”、“担心”、“以为自豪”。结合关键信息“YaoMing is one of the best players in NBA.”可排除A、B、C三项，故选D。37. (2009宿迁中考) The global financial crisis(金融危机) has made many people _ their money.A. to care for B. took care of C. be careful with D. to be cared about【解析】选C38. (2009通化中考) Bill doesnt like the sunglass
22、es in the ad because they cant _ the sun well.A. take out B. keep out C. clean outD. look out【解析】选B39. (2009黄冈中考) -Im sure I will get good grades (成绩) in the graduation exam.-If so, I believe your parents will _ the result.A. be satisfiedwith B. be angry about C. be bored ofD. be worried about【解析】选A
23、。be satisfied with是“对满意”的意思。40. (2009娄底中考) -My spoken English is poor, what shall I do?-Join an English language club to practice, youll it. A. be good at B. drop in C. deal with【解析】选A41. (2009武汉中考) -We need to _ a time to have a talk, now!-What about tomorrow？I am too busy today. A. put up B. fix u
24、p C. use up D. look up【解析】选B42. (2009兰州中考) -Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work?-No, thanks. My father said he would _ on his way home.A. look for me B. pick me up C. let me down D. take after me【解析】选B。四个选项分别意为“寻找我”、“开车接我”、“使我失望”、“长得像我”，结合题意“我爸爸在他回家时开车接我”可排除A、C、D三项。43. (2009锦州中考) Many o
25、ld buildings were _ and new buildings are being built.A. put down B. pulled down C. climbed down D. fell down【解析】选B44. (2009哈尔滨中考) -What are you doing now?-Im writing to my cousin. He moved to America two weeks ago. He must be _ receiving my e-mail. A. listening to B. 1ooking forward to C. hoping to
26、【解析】选B。look forward to意为“盼望”。45. (2009绍兴中考) He always _ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own.A. agrees with B. plays with C. deals with D. talk with【解析】选A46. (2008攀枝花中考) Ted _ a piece of litter, and put it into the rubbish bag.A. picked up B. threw away C. looked for
27、D. handed in【解析】选A。四个选项分别意为“捡起”、“扔掉”、“寻找”、“上交”，根据后面的关键信息“put it into the rubbish bag”可知“他捡起了一块垃圾”。47. (2008徐州中考) The bus is coming. Oh, no! Its full. Im afraid we cant _.A. get up B. get on C. get out D. get off【解析】选B48. (2008青岛中考) We have to _ our school sports meeting because of the bad weather. A
28、. hold B. put off C. put down D. attend 【解析】选B。四个选项分别意为“举行”、“推迟”、“放下”、“加入”，根据题意“由于坏天气，我们不得不推迟我们的学校运动会”可排除A、C、D三项，选B。49. (2008长春中考) -Paul, could you please _ the TV? Its too noisy. -Sorry, Ill do it right now. A. turn up B. turning up C. turn down D. turning down 【解析】选C50. (2008恩施中考) Most of my class
29、mates dont like to talk with their parents, but I am _ them. I love to talk with my parents.A. the same as B. different from C. interested in D. angry with【解析】选B。四个选项都可以与系动词be连用，分别意为“与一样”、“与.不同”、“对感兴趣”、“生的气”，结合题意和关键词but可选出正确答案。51. (2008吉林中考) My little dog is lost. All of my friends are helping me to _ it.A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like 【解析】选B。考查look短语的辨析。四个选项都含有look，分别意为“看”、“寻找”、“照看”、“看起来像”，根据关键信息“My little dog is lost.”可知题意为“我所有的朋友都帮助我寻找它”，故正确答案为B。
