1、人教版八年级上册英语期末复习：词汇与语法 专项练习题(A) 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.Heisverystrongbecausehee_ a lot.2.Wewashourhair t_aweek.3.Im t_.Canyougivemesomethingtodrink?4.Ifyouaretoot_,pleaseliedownand rest.5.Iam b_mysisterthiseveningbecausemymotherisill.6.Imgoingh_ inthemountainsnextSunday.7.Thirty m_ishalfanhour.8.Canyouwai
2、tformeatthebus s_?9.Weareverybusytoday.Wehave to s_forthemathtest.10.Thereisgoingtobeaguitarc_ inourschoolnextweek.11.He_(旅游)Australialastyear.12.UncleWangisan_(工程师)inhisfactory.13.They_(建造)thebridgelastyear.14.He_(借)somebooksfromme，butnevergavethem back.15.Ilikeeatingvegetablesforevery_(饭;餐)16.Ioft
3、engotothe_(电影院)onSaturdayevening.17.Whichis_(小)themoonortheearth?18.Heisagood_(表演者).19.Mikeistwoyears_(更年轻)thanhissister。20.Mrs.Jennygaveussome_(建议)onhowtolearnEnglishwell.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Thebabyhastwo_(tooth)now.2.Whichdoyoulike_(well),carrotsortomatoes?3Heisverysmarthecananswerallthesequestions
4、_(correct).4.Kittyisvery_(help)sheoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.5.Thiscomicbookisfunnyfrom_(begin)toend.6.Paulisveryfunny.Heoftenmakesus_(laugh)7.Howmany_(visit)arethereonthebus?8.Sheaskedhimtoleave,buthe_(refuse)9.Ithinkthereislessair_(pollute)inHangzhou than inothercitiesofChina.10.Theywenton_(work)a
5、ftertheyhadashortrest.11.Hedecidestowritelotsof_(article)andsendthemtothe newspaper.12.Wewere_(surprise)thathegotfirstplaceintheEnglish competition.13.Theprogramisvery_(education).Imsuretheycanlearn muchfromit.14.ThedoctoradvisedMr.Smith_(notsleep)lateanymore.15.WeallhopeMarywillbethe_(win)ofthesing
6、ing competitionnextFriday.II.单项选择( )1._Mondaymorning,weplayed_tabletennis.A.In:the B.On;/ C.At/ DOn:the( )2.-Dinnerisready.Helpyourself!Wow!It_delicious.Youarereallygoodat cooking.A.looks Bsound. C.tastes D.feels( )3._manychildrenlikesugar,_Ithinkthey hadbettertrynottoeatittoooften.A.Although:/ B.Th
7、ough;but C.Because;/ D.If;/( )4.-Howoftendyouexercise?-_ever.BecauseIamverybusywithmywork.A.Hardly B.Nearly C.Always D.Almost( )5.Taradidntcometo school_aseriouscold.A.because Bbecauseof Cwhen D.if( )6.Mycousinisnotoldenoughtolookafter_whenhis parentsareaway.A.he B.his C.him D.himself( )7.Ineedsomeh
8、elp.Canyou_thebananaforfruitsalad?Yes.Mum.Butwherestheknife.A.getup B.cutup Cputup D.takeup( )8.-whichsweaterdoyou like_,theblueoneortheredone?-TheblueoneA.good B.better C.best D.thebest( )9.Look!Somebread_onthetable.Someapples_intheboxA.is;is Bis,are C.are:are D.are:is( )10.We_somerobotsinthenextfe
9、wmonths,andthere_someintheoffice,tooA.willhave;willhave B.have:willhaveCwillhave;willbe D.have:willbe( )11.-Willyougothereby_subway?-NoIlltake_taxi.A./;a B.a:the C./:/ D.the:a( )12-_doyouplaysoccer?-Twiceaweek.A.Howold B.Howmany C.Howoften D.Howmuch( )13.-Ourbasketballteamwonthematch.-_goodinformati
10、onyougaveme!A.How B.Whata C.What DHowa( )14Jackcantcometothepartybecausehe_help hismotherdohouseworkathome.Acan Bmust Chasto Dneedsto( )15.Thereare_peopleontheplaygroundnow.Ahundred B.hundredof C.hundredsof D.hundreds.根据中文意思完成所给句子1.她有点紧张。Sheisalittle _ _.2.我们不应该吃太多垃圾食品。Weshouldnot eat _ _junkfood.3.
11、你可以一周练习一两次钢琴.Youcanpracticethepiano_ _ _ a week.4.我们没有什么共同之处。Wehavenothing_ _.5.你应该照顾好你的母亲。Youshould_ _ _yourmother.6.他计划去纽约度假。He_ _take avacationtoNewYork.7.明天去游泳吗?那得看天气。-_ _going swimming tomorrow?8.你经常收到你站的来信吗?It _ _the weather.8.你经常收到你姑姑的来信吗？Doyouoften_ _youraunt?9.这个月底我将会见到你.Iwillseeyou_ _ _ _
12、the month.10.我想到世界各地去旅游。Iwanttotravel_ _theworld.IV句型转换1Shehastostudyforamathtest(为否定向)She _ _tostudyforamathtest.2.Wehadsomedeliciousfoxthisevening(改为一般疑问句)_youhave_deliciousfoodthisevening?3.Ithink.Itwontgetwarmertomorrow、(改为复合句)I_thinkit_getwarmertomorrow.4.MysisterwatchesTVtwiceaweek(对画线部分提问)_ _
13、 _yoursisterwatchTV.5.Anaccidentwillhappenifyoudrivecarelessly(对画线部分提问)_ _happenifyoudrivecarelessly?6.Theybothwenttothepartyyesterday.(改为同义句)_ _ _wenttothe partyyesterday7.ShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChin.(改为同义句)Shanghaiis_than_ _cityinChina.8.Mysisteroftengoestoworkbybike.(对画线部分提问)_ _your sister oft
14、en _to work?9.Therewillbemorepollution(改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ _morepollution?10.Mydream job is to be a doctor.(改为同义句)Iwantto_ _ _inthefuture.V.找出下列句于中误的一项并改正( )1.Ifyoukeeponworkinghard,youwillbesuccessfully. _ A B C( )2.Eachoftheclub membersarereadytohelp those who wereintrouble. A B C _( )3.Couldyougivemeso
15、meadvicestoimprovemyEnglish? A B C( )4.HecanspeakEnglishasbetterashisEnglishteacher. _ A B C( )5.Thestudentsinclass2arehavingadiscussionabouthowtoachievinga A Bbalancebetweenstudyandplay.CVI.短文填空 talk.have.or,idea,find.With,they,good,discuss,importantManyteenagersfeelthattheirfriendsare1._thantheir
16、familymembers.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdontknowthemas 2._as theirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisveryoftenfor brothersandsisterstofight3_eachother(互相)andthen theycanonlygototheirfriendsforsome4_.Itisveryimportantforteenagers5_onegoodfriendora numberoffriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends.
17、theyusuallyspendalotoftime6_withthemonthephone.Thiscommunication(交际)isveryimportantinchildrensgrowingup，becausefriendscan7_somethingthatisdifficulttosayto theirfamilymembers. However,parents often try to choose(选择)their childrens friends for8_.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrom meetingtheirgood
18、friends. Doyouoftenthinkabout9_outthe answers to the followingquestions? Whochoosesyourfriends? Doyouchooseyourfriends10_yourfriendschooseyou? Doyouhaveagoodfendyourparentsdontlike?参考答案1.A)1.exercises2.twice3.thirsty4.tired 5.babysitting6.hiking7.minutes8.station/stop9study10.concert 11.toured12.eng
19、ineer13.built14borrowed15meal16.cinema 17.smaller18performer19.younger20adviceB)Iteeth2.better3.correctly4.helpful 5.beginning6.laugh7.visitors8refused9.pollution10.working11articles12.surprised 13.educational14.nottosleep15.winnerII.1.B2.C3.A【解析】由向意可知前、后两句有转折关系，而在英语中though/though和but不能同时出现在个句子中。故选A
20、。4.A5.B【解析】Tara来学校的原因是得了重感冒又因为aserousold是名词性短语，故选B。6.D【解析】考查代词。lookafteroneself“照自己”，符合题意。7.B【解析】getup起床;cutup切碎;putup举起;建造;takeup占用。由向意可知选B。8.B9.B10.C【解析】由inthenextfewmonths”可知应用般将来时;且后句是therebe句型。故选C。11A【解析by在表示交通方式的时候，后画的名词前不要冠词;而takeataxi是固定表达。12.C【解析howoften询问频率13.C【解析】考查感叹向的用法。14.C15.C.【解析hund
21、red前有数词时，它用单数，后不用介词;当hundred前没有数词时，后可用介词III.1.stressedout2.toomuch3.onceortwice 4Incommon5.takecareof6.plansto7.What/Howabout:dependson8hearfrom 9.attheendof10.alloverIV.1.doesnthave2.Did;any3.dontwill 4.Howoftendoes5.Whatwill6.Bothofthem7.bigger:anyother8.Howdoes:go9.Willtherebe 10.beadoctorV.1.Csuccessfullysuccessful 2.Aareis 3.Badvicesadvice4Bbetterwell 5.BachievingachieveVI.1.moreimportant2well3.with4.ideas 5.tohave6.talking7.discuss8them9.finding10or
