1、人教版八年级英语上期末测试题（总分：120分 时间：100分钟）第一卷 听力部分（25分）I .听句子,选择最佳应答语。(每小题1分,共5分)( )1. A. To be a writer. B. Writing stories. C Read some English books.( )2. A. At the beginning of this term. B. With his English teacher. C. In the sports club.( )3. A. Yes, there will B. No, they dont C. It tastes delicious.(
2、)4. A. In my bowl. B. One spoon. C. It tastes delicious.( )5. A. Yes, Id love to. B. On Sunday evening. C. At Ginas home.II.听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分,共5分)( )6. What does Ben want? A. A model plane. B. A model car. C. A model bus. ( )7. What day is it today? A. Thursday. B. Wednesday. C. Tuesday.( )8. What d
3、id Peter s father do yesterday?A. He grew vegetables. B. He picked apples. C. He talked about Peter s problem. ( )9. How will Jim go to school? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By subway.( )10. What is Jason doing? A. Eating his corn. B. Eating popcorn. C. Making popcorn.III.听长对话,选择最佳答案。(每小题1分,共5分)听下面一段对话，
4、回答第11-12小题。( )11. What is Ginas mother doing? A. Looking for her ID card. B. Making yogurt. C. Making the bed.( )12. Where is Gina s father now? A. At home. B. In his office. C. On the way to his office.听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。( )13. How old is John? A. 12. B.14. C.16.( )14. When is Jeff S math test?A. O
5、n Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Wednesday. ( )15. What is Jeffs mother busy doing these days? A. Looking after her friend S son. B. Helping Jeff with his math. C. Cooking for her friend.IV.听短文,选择最佳答案。(每小题2分,共 10分)( )16. What are the students doing?A. Having a math test. B. Having a class meeting. C.
6、 Having a science class.( )17. What does Mr. Green say about being a class helper?A. He or she must be good at all the subjects. B. He or she must be friendly to others.C. He or she must follow the school rules. ( )18. What subject is Lily not good at? A. Science. B. Math. C. Geography.( )19. How do
7、es Lily feel after hearing what May said? A. Happy. B. Sorry. C. Relaxed.( )20. What s May like?A. Shy, slow but helpful. B. Funny, kind and hard-working. C. Friendly, hard-working and helpful.第二卷 笔试部分（95分）V. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。( )2l. Grace wants to be a teacher in he future
8、, so she s going to study_ education at _ university. A. an; an B. an; a C. 不填; an D.不填; a ( )22. Emma left the house _ turning off the gas. It was dangerous for her to do so.A. over B. for C. without D. through( )23.-Is it all right if I sit here? - Youd better not, sir. The _ are for old people on
9、ly.A. screens B. seats C. prizes D. articles( )24. These animals are in danger. We need to do_ useful to save them.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing ( )25. - Bob, make sure you turn off all the lights when you leave the classroom.-OK, don t worry. Im always _.A. lucky B. unlucky C. c
10、areful D. careless( )26. -Please join us in the discussion.-Id like to, but Im _busy at the moment.A. yet B. even C. pretty D. already( )27. - Which phone will you take? - The red one. It is as good as the white one, but _. A. more expensive B. less expensive C. the most expensive D. the least expen
11、sive ( )28. Ben, don t _him. He s always playing a joke.A. touch B. stand C. refuse D. trust( )29. Where is Lily? - She _ be in Ms. Jones office but Im not sure. A. mustnt B. must C. might D. might not ( )30. You re going to lose the game _ you practice hard. A. unless B. until C. if D. though( )31.
12、 Tina and her parents _ Thailand. They had a good time there. A. will visit B. visited C. visit D. are visiting( )32. Frank _us to the train station later on. His car is too small to take us all. A. drove B. didnt drive C. will drive D. wont drive( )33. -I m _my cousin. She has very short hair and l
13、ooks like a boy. - Oh, let me help you.A. looking for B. thinking of C. laughing at D. shouting to( )34. -_ time do we have, Mike? - The train leaves at 5 p.m., so we have two hours.A. How many B. How long C . How long D How often( )35. - Can you watch a soccer game with me tonight?- _ . I m interes
14、ted in soccer.A. Thats it B. I dont think so. C. Sure, Id love to D. I m afraid notVI. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When I was 14, I went to a boarding school (寄宿学校). At first I 36 my family a lot. I often called them on the phone. But after two weeks, I found I 37 b
15、eing with my classmates at school.I had many friends and they were all 38 . I often played and studied with them. I thought of them as my best friends. I never thought my friendships with boys would become a 39 .One day, one of my friends told me that some girls said I was 40 with boys all day long
16、to get attention (注意) from them. A few weeks after that, Mr. Wang asked the class to 41 some students to join the Student Union. I thought I could be chosen 42 I was doing well in school. I was the top student in class. A week later, the result surprised me: I wasnt chosen. I was 43 . Mr. Wang came
17、to me after class and said, “Dont be sad. I know you re an excellent student! Maybe you should be a little closer 44 the girls in our class. They dont know much about 45. Try your best to get to know everyone and I think youll get chosen next time.I thought Mr. Wang might be right. “ I will try to b
18、e friends with everyone, I said to myself.( )36. A. described B. missed C. served D. thanked( )37. A. finished B. enjoyed C. minded D. remembered( )38. A. boys . B. girls C. teachers D. students( )39. A. competition B. program C. habit D. problem( )40. A. running away B. calling back C. growing up D
19、. hanging out( )41. A. accept B. invite C. choose D. tell( )42. A. though B. because C. until D. unless( )43. A. excited B. relaxed c. upset D. angry( )44. A. to B. on c. by D. abou( )45. A. them B. her c. him D. youVII.情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Hi, Peter! Do you like tomatoes
20、? B: Yes, I like them very much. (46)_A: Really? You re so great! Can you tell me how to make it? B: Of course. First, wash some , tomatoes. (47)_. Next, put them into the blender, and wait for a few minutes. Finally, pour it into a glass.A: It sounds easy. Ill try. (48)_.B: No, I dont often cook at
21、 home. My mother does.A: (49)_.B: I usually help with the housework, such as washing vegetables and doing the dishes.A: (50)_.B: Not bad. From it I can learn a lot. A. Then cut them into pieces. B. Maybe you can learn more.C. What do you usually do at home? D. Lets think about what to do next.E. I u
22、sually make tomato juice with them.F. How do you like doing the housework? G. By the way, do you often cook at home?VII 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）ABills blog (博客)What I did in April to SAVE OUR PLANET:Week l - This week, my family tried to use less electricity (电). We turned off lights when no one was in the
23、room. We turned off the TV when nobody was watching it. Mom used cold water only in the washing machine.Week 2- We started recycling (回收利用) this week. Mom kept the plastic (塑料的) shopping bags from the supermarket to use again. It is a good way to help our environment.Week 3- We had short showers. Mo
24、m and Dad used less water when they made tea or coffee. My sister and I didnt leave the water running when we brushed our teeth.Week4- Usually my mom drove my sister and me to school. This week we started riding our bikes to school. Its different but good exercise! Dad and a few of the people he wor
25、ks with also started to carpool this week they drove only one of their own cars together to work. It was cool. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )51. What did Bill and his family do in Week 1? A. They recycled. B. They drove less. C. They saved water. D. They saved electricity.( )52. What did Bill s mom do in Week 2?
26、A. She went to work by bus. B. She used less water to make tea. C. She kept the used plastic shopping bags. D. She stopped using the washing machine.( )53. How many ways did Bill and his family take to save water?A. One. B. Two. c. Three. D. Four.( )54. How did Bill and his sister go to school in We
27、ek 4? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By bike. ( )55. The underlined word “carpool” means A. 拼车 B. 租车. C. 修车. D. 检车.BJamie Oliver wants to change （改变）peoples lives and he is using food to do it. Oliver, a chef(厨师), shares his ways of cooking healthy food through his magazine, cookbooks and tele
28、vision shows. He is also changing lives through his Italian restaurant, Fifteen.Fifteen started in London, England. Its a place to teach young people to work in a kitchen. Oliver hopes to create a kitchen that can help young people get a fresh start and a chance( 机会 ) to become chefs.Every September
29、, a new group of 18- to24 year-olds start to work at Fifteen. When they start, they are usually not good enough. But they will do much better soon. In the 12 months of working and studying, the student chefs learn kitchen skills(技能) as well as the importance of using fresh meat and vegetables and ho
30、w to create new dishes.And their education doesnt stop with cooking food. The students also learn how to deal with customers(与顾客打交道). Overall, Oliver makes young people believe in themselves and helps to bring them a good future.The restaurants name, Fifteen, comes from the number of students the re
31、staurant had when it started in 2002. Today, Oliver has three of these restaurants, and a few hundred students have finished the program. After leaving Fifteen, some students have their own restaurants or work in some of the best kitchens around the world; others have their own TV shows. They re all
32、 great examples of what young people can do if they get the chance and help. ( )56. What can we know about Fifteen from the first two paragraphs? A. It serves fast food.B. It is an Italian restaurant.C. It is famous because of a TV show.D. It started with help from some young people.( )57. How long
33、will a new student group stay at Fifteen? A. For 9 months. B. For l2 months. C. For 18 months. D. For 24 months.( )58. Which of the following do the students learn at Fifteen?some kitchen skillshow to create new dishesthe importance of healthhow to deal with customersA. B. C. D. ( )59. Oliver named
34、his restaurant Fifteen because I_ A. he opened it at the age of 15 B. it was at No. l5 on the streetC. he planned to open 15 restaurants D. l5 students studied there when it started( )60. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Healthy eating B. A chance for Oliver. C. A restaurant for chang
35、eD. Young peoples exampleCJane Goodall showed great interest in animals when she was a little girl. And she dreamed of being a scientist when she grew up. However, at the time, it was not common for a woman to be a scientist. Then one day, a scientist asked her to travel to Africa to study the chimp
36、s (黑猩猩). She was so happy about that. Back then, people didnt know very much about chimps. (61)_.In 1960, Jane went to the African jungle (丛林)with a team. Unlike others, she had never worked with animals in the jungle. (62)_ The chimps were hard to find in the jungle and were easily scared away. Jan
37、e climbed up high hills and studied the chimps using binoculars (双筒望远镜). She drew them and wrote in a notebook, often studying the chimps for 12 hours a day! (63)_Jane studied carefully and had some important and surprising discoveries (发现). For example, she learned that chimps used tools (工具) and a
38、te both plants and meat. (64)_ In 1980, when chimps went on the endangered species list (濒危动物名单), Jane decided to act. She began to travel around the world, giving talks to teach people about the importance of caring for the environment.(65)_ Today, she and her team are still studying the chimps in
39、Africa. And they are still teaching people about saving the environment.根据材料内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。A. At first, the study was difficult. B. For Jane, life with the chimps never ends.C. Most people only saw the animals in zoos or on TVD. After many months, the chimps finally let her be near t
40、hem.E. She also found chimps became fewer and fewer because of humans.IX.词汇运用(每小题1分,共5分)根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。during, appear, hungry, machine, catch66. - Please eat some chicken, Jack. - No, thank you. Im not.67. The baby woke up many times _ the night.68. Today there arent many workers on a f
41、arm. The _ do most of the work.69. He is very famous and often _ on television shows.70. Tom _a bird yesterday but it flew away this morning.X.完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。71. 让我们再找个时间讨论此事吧。_ _ _ _ to discuss it. 72. 这个书店没有那个书店大。This bookstore _ _ _ _ that bookstore.73. 这本书与医学有关，我要买它。The
42、 book _ _ _ _ medicine. I11 take it.74. Miss White总是尽力帮我激发出自己的所能。Miss White always tries her best _ _ _ _. the best in me. 75. 我父母总是告我不要怕犯错。My parents always tell me not to be _ _ _ _ XI. 综合填空（10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词语并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每个限用一次。 for, help, bridge, answer, clearly, share, top, we, but, pla
43、nZhu Zuxi, an 80-year- old educator, asked some teenagers, What do you think about Beijing? at the opening ceremony (典礼) of a summer program. The(76)_were different.The Capital Museum and the China Children and Teenagers Fund started the summer program. From July 16 to Aug 3, the program (77)_50 Bei
44、jing students to know more about Beijings history and culture. Those students were studying or(78)_to study overseas (在海外).On the first day, Zhu, with the teenagers, went to the (79)_of the hill in Jingshan Park to seethe Forbidden City. There, he told stories about the citys axis(轴线).“The program lets me see Beijing more (80)_said Chen Yuxiao, a l5-year-old high school student. I walked across the axis every day on my way to school, (81)_ I didnt know there were so m
