1、2021年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试题含参考答案 2021 年 呼 和 浩 特 市 中 考 试 卷 英 语 注意事项： 1考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。 2考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 3本试卷满分 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 第卷 (选择题，共计 85 分) I 单项选择：（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 1 There is a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo It s very amazingPlaying ch
2、ess is usually one-to-one game Athe; a Bthe; an C/; a D/; an 2 Dad，could you please teach English? Sure! But it s more important to learn it by Amy; yourself Bmy; you Cme; you Dme; yourself 3 It s Mr Zhang s new movieBut I think it s more meaningful than his others I agree with youHis latest movie h
3、as come to his highest Aspirits Bstandard Ctreasure Ddevelopment 4Diana can t go to the farm with her classmates because she a bad cold Awill catch Bis catching Chas caught Dis caught 5Do you find yourself getting impatient or with people over unimportant things? Abored Bboring Ctiring Dangrily 6 my
4、 surprise，the twins have nothing common AWith; in BTo; in CIn; in DTo; of 英语试卷第 1 页（共 12 页） 7 The price of vegetables so quickly these days Oh，no，but I don t think so Aafford Brises Cimproves Draise 8 The woman over there looks like our English teacher It be herShe s having a meeting in Beijing now
5、Amay not Bmustn t Cshouldn t Dcan t 9 you must go and play football，at least wait until school is over AIf BWhether CUnless DSo that 10 People，especially the young， by their friends That s trueFriends play an important part in everyone s life A. easily influences Bis easily influenced Care easily in
6、fluenced Dinfluenced easily 11 Many people talk about “Didi”I really wonder Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone Ahow can I use it Bhow I can use it Cwhy people use it Dwhy do people use it 12 Hi，Susan! What are you going to do during the summer holiday? I m going to cooking bec
7、ause I like eating delicious food Aclean up Bput up Ctake up Dmake up 13 Many boy students think physics is geography I agreeI m weak in geography Amuch difficult than Bas difficult as Cless difficult than Dmore difficult than 14 Do you like the weekly talk show，The Readers，on CCTV? SureIt s a great
8、 TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dwhose 15 Hey，man! Can you believe that? Our Chinese Football Team beat the South African Team last night We haven t beaten them for many years ANo wonder! BWhat a pity! CAre you joking? DGuess what? 英语试卷第 2
9、 页（共 12 页） 准考证号 姓名 II完型填空：（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） A A tone-deaf（五音不全）teenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able to play music while after suffering a concussion (脑震荡) Gordon，a high school student，now can play 13 instruments 16 he has never learned music As a small child，he loved spor
10、ts，dreamed of playing lacrosse (长曲棍球) as a career， and had no 17 in music “He really had no musical 18 ，” his mother told the reporter“When he played lacrosse with a local team in Grade Six，he 19 backwards and hurt the back of his head 20 the ground” “I remember 21 and then I felt really dazed (恍惚的)
11、，” he told the reporter“I didn t really understand something 22 had happened” The doctors told him he could return to the 23 He did so，but unluckily he went on to suffer 24 couple of hard hits to the head，which sent him to the hospital again After that the doctors told him he couldn t play sports an
12、y more，but there was one good side effect: his new-found 25 “Now I can play many instruments，such as piano，guitar and violinMusic is the thing that gets me up in the morning，”he said 16Aso Band Cbecause Dthough 17Ainterest Binterested Cinteresting Dinterestedly 18Aproblem Bdifficulty Cinstrument Dta
13、lent 19Afalls Bfelt Cfell Dwas falling 20Aabove Bbelow Calong Dagainst 21Agetting up Bgiving up Cto get up Dto give up 22Agood Bbad Cwonderful Dboring 23Aclassroom Bhospital Cconcert Dfield 24Aanother Bother Cthe other Dothers 25Ahobby Billness Chabit Dskill 英语试卷第 3 页（共 12 页） B High school does not
14、encourage students to know about the new things in life，but college sets the stage for itI myself went through this 26 process（过程）and found something that has changed my experience at college for the better: I discovered ASLAmerican Sign Language I never felt it necessary to learn any sign language
15、beforeAll of my family members can hear，and so are all my friendsThe 27 language was enoughLittle by little，I discovered my 28 for ASL The 29 began during my first week at collegeI watched it carefully when the ASL club performed their translation of a songBoth the hand movements and the idea of com
16、municating without speaking attracted meWhat I saw was completely different from anything I had experienced in the pastThis new form of communication just made me want more After that，feeling the need to 30 further，I decided to join one of ASL clubsI only learned how to express my feelings 31 my han
17、ds about the letters that dayAlthough my process was 32 ，I wasn t disappointed about itI then tried my best to take part in those club s meetings and learned all I could The following term，I decided to be a member of an ASL classThe professor was deaf and any talking wasn t 33 I soon realized that s
18、ilence was not unpleasant34 ，if there had been any talking，it would have caused to learn lessNow，I enjoy the silence and the 35 way of communication 26Atalking Bplanning Csearching Dlooking 27Abody Bspoken Cwritten Dforeign 28Alove Bquestion Cneed Dgoal 29Amap Btrip Cstory Dtask 30Aask about Bknow a
19、bout Cworry about Dtalk about 31Aat Bon Cin Dwith 32Aready Bslow Ccommon Dnervous 33Aallowed Bwelcomed Cturned Drepeated 34AFinally BBesides CInstead DHowever 35Aeasy Bpopular Cnew Dquick 英语试卷第 4 页（共 12 页） III阅读理解:（共 25 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 50 分） A Little stream ran down from a high mountain through many v
20、illages and forestsThen it reached a desert，“I went through so many difficultiesI should have no problem crossing the desert，” she thoughtAs she started，she found herself slowly disappearing into the sandAfter many tries，she still failed“Maybe I can t reach the ocean，” she said sadly to herself At t
21、his time，a deep voice said，“If a breeze (微风) can cross the desert，so can a river” It was the voice of the desertBut the little stream answered，“A breeze can fly，but I can t” “That s because you can t give up what you areLet yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze，and it can take you across，” said th
22、e desert“Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea“The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rainThe rain will form a river again，” said the desert“And whether you are a river or vapor，your nature never changes” Hearing this，the litt
23、le stream went into the open arms of the breezeIt carried her to the next stage of her life The course of our lives is like the experience of the little streamIf you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success，you should also change the way you are 36The little stream planned to
24、 reach Athe forest Bthe river Cthe desert Dthe ocean 37The little stream before she crossed the desert A didn t meet any difficulties Bwas confident about herself Cwas worried about herself Dknew well about the desert 38At first，the little stream didn t accept the desert s advice because Ashe failed
25、 many times Bshe was afraid of the nature Cshe wasn t able to change her nature Dshe wouldn t change the way she was 英语试卷第 5 页（共 12 页） 39The little stream finally crossed the desert by Aevaporating into the breeze Bforming a river Cdisappearing into the sand Dchanging her nature 40What does the stor
26、y mainly tell us? AThe road to success isn t always easy and smooth BWhatever others say，we should always be ourselves CTo succeed，we should think about things in a different way DTo succeed，we should follow others advice B I d planned to spend my weekend in the sun，planting flowers outdoorsBut that
27、 was before the pair of crows (乌鸦)Out of nowhere，they had set up their base camp in our garden We first discovered the crows on Friday morningIt was early，and the sound the birds made traveled through our neighborhoodI thought they d go away soonBut，noThey were getting louder and probably made my ne
28、ighbors angry nearly as much as us with the noiseI felt a little disappointed Then，on Sunday afternoon，I looked out of the kitchen window to see our dog Quatchi watching something on the groundI found a small coal-black bird in the grassIts eyes were milky，and it stayed perfectly still as my dog inc
29、hed towards itOnly when Quatchi touched his nose to its head did it walk awayI grabbed the dog and locked him inside and came back with my camera I never thought that the young would be hanging out on the ground，growing and gaining strength as its parents guarded it from aboveThe second I saw this l
30、ittle bird I forgave (原谅) the crows To be honest，I ve never been much of a bird personI also have a healthy respect for birdsThey re basically living dinosaurs（恐龙） I wish they d chosen another gardenThere are only so many sunny days in Seattle，and I still can t do any gardening out thereBut I m also
31、 thankful that I got to see this little bit of natureIt s pretty amazing The experience has also strengthened my wish to create a beautiful garden that attracts lots of bees，butterflies，and yes，birdsThey are welcome here 英语试卷第 6 页（共 12 页） 41The arrival of the two crows Aangered the writer s neighbor
32、s maps” showing where people store fat According to the result，people who keep their weight through the food they usually eat Bmade the writer s dog mad Cwas harmful to the writer s garden Dbroke the order of the writer s life 42Why did the writer lock her dog up? AShe wanted to take some photos BTh
33、e parent crows were to attack the dog CShe wanted to protect the little bird DThe dog kept making loud noises 43The writer changed her thoughts to the crows when Ashe planted flowers in her garden Bshe locked her dog inside Cshe saw the little bird in her garden Dshe thought of living dinosaurs 44Af
34、ter seeing the little crow，the writer Awas interested to know its growing progress Bfell in love with the pair of crows Cplanned to drive the crows away Ddecided to help look after it 45The passage is mainly to Ashow an unpleasant situation Badvise readers to protect birds Cshare a personal experien
35、ce Dask advice on dealing with crows C Maybe a lot of thin people will be worried about their health if the inside fat matters Some doctors now think that the inside fat around important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the outside fat which can be noticed more easily “Being t
36、hin doesn t surely mean you are not fat，”said Dr Jimmy Bell at Imperial CollegeSince 1994，Bell and his team have tested nearly 800 people with MRI to create “fat 英语试卷第 7 页（共 12 页） 英语试卷第 8 页（共 12 页） rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits (堆积物) of inside fat，even if they are fat DNot a
37、ll the people who look thin are really thin inside thin Even people with normal Body Mass Index (体重指数) scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits insideOf the women，as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores (20 to 25) actually had too high levels of inside fatMen were nearly 60 pe
38、rcent According to Bell，people who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fatThey eat too many fatty and sugary foods，but they are not eating enough to be fatScientists believe we naturally store fat around the stomach first，but at some point，the body may start storing it elsewhere
39、Doctors are unsure about the exact dangers of inside fat，but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes (糖尿病)They want to prove that inside fat does harm to the body s communication systems The good news is that inside fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by i
40、mproving your eating habits“If you want to be healthy，there is no other wayExercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle，”Bell said 46. What is this piece of news mainly about? AThin people may be fat inside BHow to deal with inside fat CInside fat leads to many diseases DThin people also h
41、ave troubles 47What does the underlined word “organs”in the second paragraph mean? A地位 B地方 C器官 D肝脏 48Doctors have found Athe exact dangers of inside fat Bbeing thin doesn t mean you are not fat inside Cbeing thin is not dangerous at all Dinside fat is the cause of heart disease and diabetes 49Accord
42、ing to the passage，which of the following is wrong? AExercise can help to reduce the inside fat BPeople can reduce inside fat by improving their eating habits CWomen have more chances to have too much inside 英语试卷第 5 页（共 12 页） 英语试卷第 6 页（共 12 页） 50From the last paragraph，we can find that 52In the firs
43、t experiment of buttered toast，we know the toast landed butter-side down Ait is true that inside fat can lead to disease about 620 times Bexercise plays an important role in people s life for keeping healthy 53If the toast can land butter-side down，Murphy s Law is true Cthin people usually have insi
44、de fat even if they are thin 54In the first two experiments，either the butter or the letter “B” plays a role Dit is easier to burn off inside fat than outside fat 55The passage is mainly talking about Murphy s Law depends on people s mental D state(心理状态) Sometimes，when you worry that you may fail an exam，you end up failingOr during a E 日常对话 seating arrangement (安排) in your class，when you are afr
