1、【文库独家】 学校 班级 姓名 考号 座位号 装 订 线 2020第一学期八年级英语第一次月考题 一、 选择题（25分）I从下面的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与划线部分同义的选项。(每小题1分，共10分)1. A human being is a(n) _.A. animal B. machine C. person D. scientist2. Birds have a musical ability. They_ sing. A. can B. are happy to C. cannot D. would like3. Her parents live in the countrysid
2、e. They live _ the city. A. inside B. outside C. in the centre of D. along4. The book includes some beautiful photos. These photos are _ the book. A. part of B. at the end of C. connected to D. at the beginning of5. When somebody is born, he/she _. A. goes to see a doctor B. comes out of his/her mot
3、hers body C. leaves his/her parents D. die out6. A long time ago, we had no TV sets or computers. A. Long long ago B. Ten years ago C. since 1990 D. For 5 years7. Add 2 and 5 is 7. A. equal B. equals C. get D. be8. You had better ask a wise man for help. A. stupid B. silly C. kind D. intelligent9. W
4、hen you double the number 4, you_ A. get the number 4 B. get the number 2 C. get the number 8 D. get the number 010. Subtract 5 from 15 A. 5 plus 15 B. 5 multiplied by 15 C. 15 divided by 5 D. 15 minus 5.从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11.There are about three _ students in our school.A. thousand
5、B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of12.The road is over _ metres long.A. six hundred and fifty-two B. six hundreds and fifty-two C. six hundred , fifty-two D. six hundred, fifty and two13.- How old is your younger brother? -_. We had a special party for his _ birthday yesterday.A. Nine; nine
6、B. Nine; ninth C. Ninth; ninth D. Ninth; nine14. Nowadays _ of business letters are written in English.A. two third B. two thirds C. two three D. second three15. There _ twelve months in a year. May is the _ month.A. are; fifth B. is; fifth C. are; fiveth D. is; fiveth16. The king ordered his men _
7、a bag of rice. A. collect B. collected C. to collect D. collecting17. One day, a wise old man came to the palace and the king _ him _ a game. A. challenge; to B. challenged; in C. challenge; of D. challenged; to18. I think this book is _ interesting _ that book, so I want to buy both of them. A. so;
8、 as B. as; as C. as; so D. such; so19. - When _ you born? - I _ born in 1990. A. are; am B. did; was C. were; was D. did; were20. There are 16 girls and 30 boys in our class, so there are _ 40 students altogether. A. more than B. less than C. no more than D. not more than21. Dinosaurs _ many years a
9、go. A. died down B. died out C. died away D. died back22. - I want to know the history of my homeland. - It is not easy, but you can _ it _ your grandparents. A. learn about; to B. learn; for C. learn about; from D. learn; in23. I dont know the answer _ this question, so I need to ask someone for he
10、lp. A. of B. for C. to D. about24. - Is there _ food in the fridge? - Yes, there is _ bread. A. some; any B. any; some C. few; some D. any; any25. - Can you find _ in the garden? - No, I saw _ there. A. somebody; anybody B. anybody; anybody C. anybody; somebody D. anybody; no one二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；共
11、10分）When some people died, they would go to heaven (天堂). One day, God came and said, I want to _26_ the men into two groups. The men who could control their wives will be in one group. And _27_ group is for the men controlled by their wives. Also, I want all the _28_ to go to another place.”After a
12、while, God _29_ and saw the women were all gone and there-were two groups of men. The line of the men that were controlled by their wives was about 100 miles _30_, and there was only one man in the other group.God became _31_ and said, “You men should be ashamed (羞愧的) of _32_. It tried to create you
13、 and expected you to be strong men. But you behaved (表现) so _33_. Look at the only one of my sons in another group. He really made me proud. Learn if him! Tell them, my son, how did you _34_ to be the only one in this group?The man looked around and replied, I dont know, God. My _35_ told me to stan
14、d here.( ) 26. A. put B. send C. divide D. remove( ) 27. A. others B. other C. the other D. any other( ) 28. A. men B. women C. children D. people( ) 29. A. left B. moved C. stayed D. returned( ) 30. A. straightB. near C. long D. short( ) 31. A. angry B. happy C. tired D. relaxed( ) 32. A. myself B.
15、 yourself C. themselves D. yourselves( ) 33. A. well B. badly C. politely D. slowly( ) 34. A. have B. stop C. forget D. manage( ) 35. A. son B. wife C. friend D. parent三、阅读理解（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。每小题 1分,共 20分）AA football coach walked into the waiting room before a big match. He looked at Wilson, his
16、Star Player, and said to him, Im not supposed to (不应该) let you play because you failed in the math test. However, we really need you in this match. So, Ill give you a chance and ask you a math question. And if you answer it, correctly, you will be allowed to play. Of course, Wilson was pleased and a
17、greed. Then the coach looked into his eyes seriously and asked, Okay, now listen carefully and tell me the answer to this question: What is two plus two? Wilson thought for a few minutes and then answered,”4? Are you sure it is 4? the coach got very excited because Wilson had given the right answer.
18、 Suddenly, all the other players on the team began shouting (喊叫), “Come on, coach, please give him another chance!( ) 36. The coach thought Wilson did badly in _. A. football B. math C. history D. English( ) 37. The coach decided to give Wilson a chance because _. A. he played football well B. the m
19、atch needed more players C. the other players asked him for help D. the coach liked him a lot( ) 38. The underlined word chance means “_” in Chinese. A.机会 B.线索 C.建议 D.评论( ) 39. _ so the coach got very excited. A Wilson got the right answer B. The other players shouted to him C. Wilson got the wrong
20、answer D. Wilson wouldnt join the match( ) 40. According to the story, we know that all the other players _. A. liked talking with their coach B. didnt want to play the football C. didnt want Wilson to join in the match D. wanted to give Wilson one more chanceBFoods like nuts that are high in health
21、y fats help the body control its temperature. People usually feel cold when they dont have enough fats in their food. So when you feel cold, try to eat some more foods like nuts which are also good for health in other ways.Like tea, a hot soup can warm you from the inside. But it also can help you m
22、ore. It even can help you lose some weight. A recent study finds that soup before a meal can reduce your calorie intake (卡路里摄入量) by 20%.Take more exercise and your body will become hot. And youll be happy to have a healthy weight. Sweat (汗水) with exercise will increase (增强) a blood circulation (血液循环
23、) to warm yourself up.A warm bath helps you warm up and sleep better. A study reports that taking a warm bath a few hours before bedtime can increase your body temperature. Then youll feel more relaxed and fall asleep more easily. ( ) 41. Foods like nuts usually contain lots of healthy _ in them. A
24、water B. salt C. vitamins D. fats( ) 42. If you want to get thinner, you can often _. A eat nuts B. drink hot soup C. take a bath D. sleep a lot( ) 43. Doing more sports can help you _. A. control your temperature B. warm up and stay healthy C. fall asleep more easily D. reduce your calorie intake(
25、) 44. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Too a few fats in the body may cause people to feel cold. B. If you want to feel warm, drinking hot soup is a good idea. C. Any kind of bath can help you feel relaxed and sleep better. D. Take a warm bath if you want to warm yours
26、elf up and sleep better.( ) 45. Which of the following is the best title of this passage? A. When to stay healthy. B. How to become thin. C. What we should eat. D. How to keep warm.CA billionaire (亿万富翁) called Elon Musk has reported his great plan: take 80,000 brave people to Mars and living there.
27、He said the plan would start small and the first 10 people would be taken there in a specially-made rocket (特制的火箭). Musk was the first businessman (商人) to travel in space this spring. Last week, he won a prize in London. At Mars, youll start a new world, He talked about his great plan. “The ticket p
28、rice is $500, 000 each. Some people from rich countries could raise enough money to make the trip. Of course, these passengers would be sent to work rather than go there on vacation. They would have to carry some equipment to build strong houses for people. There would be some CO2 in the houses whic
29、h would be covered with a layer (层) of water to serve as protection from the sun. With the CO2, crops would be able to grow at Mars. Also, the equipment could produce O2 for people to breathe to live. Musk believed one person out of every 100,000 people would be interested in the journey. By the tim
30、e his plan became true, there would be 8 billion people on Earth.( ) 46. How many people would be sent to Mars at the beginning of the plan? A. 10. B. 80,000. C. 100,000. D. 50,000.( ) 47. Which of the following can help crops grow at Mars? A. O2. B. CO2. C. Water. D. The sun.( ) 48. The underlined
31、word equipment means “_” in Chinese.A. 衣物B. 设备 C. 包裹D. 技术 ( ) 49. How might Musk feel about his plan to Mars? A. Bored. B. Disappointed. C. Worried. D. Pleased.( ) 50. According to the passage, we know _. A. Musk would fly to Mars by rocket alone. B. Some rich people may be interested in the journey
32、. C. O2, CO2 and water can be easily found at Mars by passengers. D. The plan to Mars was denied by both of the poor and the rich.DThe nurse took a young but tired soldier to a bed. Your son is here, she said to Mr Black. She had to repeat the words several times before the old mans eyes opened. Not
33、 clearly, Mr Black saw the young soldier standing beside his oxygen cylinder (氧气瓶). He reached out his thin and weak hand. The solider held it, and then the nurse brought a chair so that he could sit beside the bed. All through the night the young soldier sat there holding the old mans hand with say
34、ing nothing. Of course, the nurse suggested having a rest and he refused (拒绝). The next morning, the old man died. The soldier let the lifeless hand go and went to the nurse. “Who was that man?” he asked. The nurse was surprised, He was your father, she answered. No, he wasnt, he said. I never saw h
35、im in my life. Then why didnt you explain? asked the nurse. When I realized that he was too sick to tell whether I was his son or not, I only knew he needed me, I stayed, he answered quietly.( ) 51. How many people were mentioned in this story? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.( ) 52. The nurse to
36、ok the tired soldier to Mr Blacks bed because _. A. the soldier was Mr Blacks son B. the soldier could cure (治愈) Mr Black C. she knew the young soldier D. she thought the soldier was his son( ) 53. When the soldier realized the nurses mistake, he _. A. became really angry B. decided to help Mr Black
37、 C. told Mr Black the truth D. tried to say bad words to her( ) 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mr Black passed away peacefully. B. Mr Black knew the young soldier was not his son. C. The soldier sleeping with his father all through the night. D. The soldier cheated t
38、he old man by saying that he was his son.( ) 55. What can we learn from the passage? A. The nurse was not responsible for Mr Black B The young soldier should stay with his parents. C. When someone needs you, you should help him. D. All the soldiers should be as tired as the young man.四、根据首字母提示，用正确的单
39、词完成句子。(每小题1分，共10分)56、If you cant attend the meeting, I can go i_.57、He c_ the math problems from the blackboard into his notebook.58、Peter hurt his arm in a traffic a_.59、Which team will w_ the match, Class One or Class Three?60、The computer is p_ the most important invention of the 20th century.61、
40、Leonardo da Vinci was b_ in 1452 in the countryside.62、I love music. I want to be a m_ when I grow up.63、Dogs can hear much better than h_ beings.64、Chinese people believe that eight is a lucky n_.65、You should c_ your homework before you hand it in.五、选择下列句子完成下列对话。(10分)A、He was born in Hunan, but he
41、 travelled a lot when he was young.B、Did he paint people?C、He was a great painter.D、Did he live a long time?E、Is he really famous?F、What else did he paint?G、Many people want to buy his paintings.Sarah: Do you know anything about Qi Baishi?Jason: Yes. 66 .Sarah: Where was he from?Jason: 67 . When he
42、was older, he lived in Beijing.Sarah: 68 .Jason: Not really. He was born in 1864, and died in 1957.Sarah: I saw one of his paintings in a museum, and I really liked it. It was of some prawns(虾). 69 .Jason: He painted all kinds of things, but he really liked to paint things from the natural world.Sarah: 70 ?Jason: Sometimes. However, when he became old, he usually painted plants.六、根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空1分，共计10分。71、Tom is an （Italy）72、How many (dollar) do you have?73、You can do it because you have so much (intelligent) .74、He wants to be a ( music).75、
