1、非谓语动词高考单项选择模拟试题1. Finally _ that I was there, Rocky turned toward me with a sad smile. A. realized B. having realized C. realizing D. to realize 2. Every detail should be thought of_that nothing bad will happen during the Olympics.A. make sureB. to make sureC. making sure D. be made sure 3. When I s
2、poke to him, he pretended _ for something here and there.A. to look B. to be looking C. looking D. to have looked 4. You can stay at home or go out, In a word, you can do whatever you _. A. like B. like it C. like one D. like to do5. I think _ at the Net-bar will surprise Aunt Kate. A. your being B.
3、 you are C. you being D. you to be6. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _. A. catching B. to be caught C. being caught D. to catch7. You can never imagine what great difficulty I have _ your house. A. found B. finding C. to find D. for finding8. Many Chinese people were moved to tears each t
4、ime the TV showed our national flag _in an Olympic stadium. A. to rise B. to be rising C. raised D. being raised9. If you use the computer to learn more knowledge, Ill _. A. allow B. allow doing C. allow you D. allow you to use 10. I was surprised to remember my keys were in my jacket that I had lef
5、t _ on the double bars on the playground. A. hanging B. hung C. to hang D. hanged 11. It seems that Mona Lisa isnt quite the woman art historians _. A. thought was B. thought she was C. think of being D. think what she is12. Mr. Macfarlane completed the course successfully, _ all with his excellent
6、performance. A.surprisedB.surprisingC.to surprise D. having surprised 13.I dare not tell him the truth though _ very much. A. Id like B. Id like it C. I like it D. Im afraid 14.The purpose of new technologiesis to make life easier,_it more difficult. A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. do no
7、t doing 15._ deep down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal. A. Buried B. Burying C. To bury D. Being buried16. Asked if he could come to the party that night, _. A. nobody said anything B. they did not get an answer from him C. nothing was said by him D. John nodded his head a
8、nd left the room.17. Sorry, I didnt tell the truth. But you _. A. have B. had to C. ought to D. ought to have18. I have to tell you that it wasnt sent to the front last night. I see, but it _ today. A. has to B. has to do C. has to be D. has to be sent19. Britain admitted _ several battleships in th
9、e war. A. losing B. to lose C. to have lost D. having lost20. No one would have dreamed of there _ such a beautiful place. A. being B. was C. to be D. be21. So _ your question, youve been unemployed. A. I answer B. for answering C. to answer D. having answered 22. Did that book give the information
10、you need? Yes but _, I have to read it entirely. A. for finding it B. to find it C. finding D. finding it23.In order_well,this experiment must be demonstrated（示范）again and again A. to do B. doing at C. to be done D. to do it24 Did you enjoy your visit there? Yes, but Im very sorry _ so soon. A. for
11、leaving B. of leaving C. to leave D. to have left25. Id like my bedroom _ clean and tidy. A. designed B. to design C. to be designed D. to have designed26. I meant to _ you with your homework but Father didnt permit me to. A. help B. have helped C. helping D. having helped27. How was your weekend? T
12、iring. Mr friend bought a new house, so I helped him _. A. move B. move it C. to move it D. moved28.Everybody likes listening to good words, but nobody likes _. A.to speak ill of B. to be spoken ill of C. speaking ill of D. spoken ill of29.I know him _ a good football player while in college. A. to
13、have been B. to be C. was D. had been30. To learn to speak English well, _. A. much practice is needed B. one needs much practice C. much practice is needed by one D. one is needed much practice31. The professor spoke slowly enough to make his speech easy _. A. follow B. to follow C. followed D. fol
14、lowing32.The steel plant being designed will be the greatest project _next year. A. built B. being built C. to build D. to be built33. Nobody could have guessed, in those days, the place in history that Martin Luther King,Jr_.A. was having B. was to have C. had had D. would have had 34. Education of
15、 this kind can only make children grow up _ each other. A. to hate B. to be hating C. hating D. and hate35. Would you mind me, sir, _ from the conference? Ill have to prepare for the celebration A. staying away B. to stay away C. stay away D. to be stayed away 36. The Chelsea Flower Show has a tradi
16、tion _ back 141 years. A. dated B. to date C. dating D. which is dated 37. I thought you had planned to practice the piano today. No. I did nothing but _ computer games all day. A. play B. to play C. played D. playing38. How do you like my new motorcycle? Its very nice, but would you please _ park i
17、t here? A. not B. not to C. to not D. dont39._ any answer, she sent a second e-mail to the company to ask about it. A. Receiving notB. Not to receive C. Not being received D. Not having received40. While having our dinner, _. A. the doorbell rang B. we heard the doorbell rang C. we heard the doorbel
18、l ringing D. the doorbell was heard to ring41.Once a tin case was ploughed out in the field, _ in which was an ancient book. A. found B. finding C. to find D. having found 42.It was so old that the papers were rotten and most of them became broken as _. A. turning B. to turn C. to be turned D. turne
19、d 43 _, the decay can cause severe pain and result in tooth loss. A.Leaving untreated B.Left untreatedC.Left not treatingD. Not leaving untreated44. It is I, _, that _ blame for the fault. A. not him; is to B. not he; is C. not he; am to D. not him; are to 45. In order to pass the college entrance e
20、xamination, I spent every day _ in my room. A. locked B. locking C. being locked D. to lock 46. _ mountains and rivers, the foreigners finally covered the whole route of the Long March. A. Crossed B. CrossingC. Being crossed D. Having crossed 47. In Britain people will have a break during 4 to 5 pm;
21、 its time for afternoon tea _. A. serving B. being served C. to serve D. to be served 48.Well soon have to face annual problem_for Annt Matilda for her birthday. A. what to be given B. what to giveC. what to have given D. what to be giving49. Father is scolding somebody again. Im getting tired _ alo
22、ud in the room. A. of talking B. with his talking C. to talk D. of his talking50. It is important for parents and young people to learn how to get through to each other and develop skills in understanding and _ understood. A. being B. be C. are D. to be51.When water becomes very cold reaching the _
23、point it turns into ice A. zero B. ice C. freezing D. frozen52._ such a good chance, he determined to make every effort to learn more. A. To be givenB. Having givenC. Giving D. Having been given53. My letter, _ to the wrong number, reached him late. A. to have addressed B. being addressed C. having
24、been addressed D. to have been addressed54. _, Tom jumped into the river and saved the drowning girl. A. Being a good swimmer B. Good swimmer as he was C. He could swim very well D. Being that he was a good swimmer55. We still have many difficulties _ in our socialist construction. A. to overcome B.
25、 to be overcome C. overcome D. to have overcome56.Ill be away on a business trip. Would you mind helping me ask for a day off? Not at all,_.A.Ive no time B. Id rather not C. Id like itD. Id be happy to57. When only a small boy, _ to see Eiffel Tower. A. my father took me with him to FranceB. I went
26、with my father to FranceC. my father went with me to France D. my father took me to France58.One can know autumn is coming from the _ leaves.A. fall B. fell C. fallen D. falling 59. What has made you be late again today? _ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic. A. Driving B
27、. To drive C. I drove D. That I drove60. The lost child desired nothing but _ home to see his parents. A. go B. to go C. going D. went61. He was lucky enough _ when he cheated in the exam. A. not to be seenB. to not have been seenC. not to have been seenD. to not be seen62.Mrs. Harley has a habit of
28、 asking questions _. A.but then not listen to the answers B.and then not listen to the answersC.but then notlistening tothe answers D.and then doesnt listen to the answers63. There is _ what may happen in the future. A. not saying B. no saying C. not to say D. saying not64. You were lost on your way
29、 to the lake, werent you? Yes, we were and had to stop _ the way. A. asking B. for asking C. to ask D. having asked65. Im disappointed with the officers elected in our club. I am too, but its no use _ about it. A. to worry B. worrying C. with us worrying D. if we worry66. No one can help _ Tom; he i
30、s such a lovely boy. A. liking B. to liking C. to like D. like67.The old hostess stood _ for a moment when she saw a beggar appear before her suddenly.A. surprisingB. to surpriseC. surprised D. having surprised 答案与简析：1. C 意识到和后面的行为几乎同时发生，所以不必用现在分词的完成式（B）。2. B 这是think of sth, to do的被动结构。3. B 不定式的进行态表
31、与谓语同时进行的行为。4. A like, want等后的不定式符号to可以省略。5. A 动名词的复合结构作主语。6. C 习惯用法：miss doing sth.，这里表被动。7. B 固定结构：have difficulty / trouble (in) doing sth.8. D our national flag being raised是动名词的复合结构作宾语。9. C 在不会引起起义的情况下，作宾补的不定式符号to也可以省略。10. A 完整结构是had left my jacket hanging。11. B 这里的she指Mona Lisa，而the woman才是was的
32、宾语。12. B 分词短语作结果状语。13. A 有修饰语时，would like to中的to可以省。14. B 与前面的to make life easier做并列表语。15. A 后面的the dead forests是逻辑主语，所以是被埋葬的。16. D 根据语境，可知John是被问起时点头表示同意。17. D ought to / should / be to have done sth.的省略式要保留表过去时态的have。18. C 不定式的被动式省略时，要保留表被动的助动词be。19. D 习惯搭配：admit doing sth.，当句子中有表次数的状语时，动名词用完成式。20
33、. A there be的动名词形式，作介词of的宾语。21. C to answer your question相当于as the answer to your question。22. B 不定式表目的。23. C 目的状语的被动式，this experiment是do的动作对象。24. D 不定式的完成式表过去的行为。25. C 习惯表达：would like sb. to do sth.，但是要说would like sth. to be done。26. B meant to have done sth.意思是“本打算做某事（但没做成）”，还可以表示为had meant todo s
34、th.27. A move表搬家。习惯用法help sb. (to) do sth.28. B 这里指“没有人喜欢被别人讲坏话”。29. A 不定式的完成式表过去的事。30. B 不定式的逻辑主语应该是one，而不是much practice。31. B 系表结构(be) easy后用不定式的主动式表被动。若是easily，则该选C。32. D 不定式作定语表将来。33. B be to具有“是必要；注定要”的含义。34.A 这里不定式表结果，前面省略了only。35. A 习惯搭配：would you mind sb. doing sth. 36. C 现在分词作定语，date“起源于”不用
35、被动式。37. A 前面有do，but后的动词前不带to。38. A 习惯搭配：please dont do sth.，但是would you please not do sth.39. D 非谓语结构的否定式总是：not + 分词/动名词/不定式。40. C we是having our dinner的逻辑主语。41. A 后面的是被发现的东西，所以用过去分词（表被动）。42. D paper是被翻动的，故用过去分词。43. B意思是“由于蛀牙被搁在一边没被治疗”。44. C 被强调的是主语，而且not he指作状语，不是主语（I才是主语）。45. A 是“被锁在屋子里度过每一天”，而不是“花
36、费每一天来锁什么东西”（何况lock没有宾语），所以不选B。46. D 现在分词的动作发生在谓语动作之前，所以用完成式。47. D 茶是被伺候的，所以用被动结构。48. B 不定式的逻辑主语出现在句子中时，用主动式表被动。49. D 根据语境，可知“我”厌烦的是Father在屋子里大声讲话。50. A 与前面的understanding是并列关系。51. C “寒冷的”用freezing表示，frozen“被冻僵”。52. D 现在分词的完成式表原因。53. C 见90题的注。同时要用被动结构。54. A 现在分词表原因。55. A 这里指的是“有很多困难要克服”，与have difficul
37、ty (in) doing sth. 区分。56. D 与Id like / love to同义。57. B 注意句子的逻辑关系，若选C，则意为“我父亲还是个小孩时就带我去了法国”。58. D 从落叶（正在落的树叶）可知秋天到来。59. A 这是省略结构，动名词作主语，替代问句中的what。60. B 习惯搭配：desire to do sth. 61. C 不定式的完成式表过去的事。62. B not listening与前面的asking questions是并列关系，作of的宾语。63. B 习惯结构：There is no+动名词（短语）。64. Cstop to do sth.“停下
38、来做某事”，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”。65. B习惯用法：its no good/ no use/ useless doing sth. 66. A 是Everyone cant help liking him同义表达。67. C指的是hostess“感到惊奇”，所以要用过去分词。主、谓一致精练精析35题用所给动词的适当形式填空（包括时态和语态），然后参阅题后的答案与简析。1. The number of patients that _ (be) infected with SARS _ (have) sharply decreased.2. The family who
39、got everything lost in the flood _ (have) got help from their neighbors.3. The population of China, 80 percent of whom _ (be) farmers, _ (be) very large.4. The cattle trapped in the heavy snow _ (save) in the end.5. At present, only about one in twelve of the Chinese _ (receive) higher education.6.
40、Many a theft_(happen) in Baghdad every day since the Iraq War.7. What we say and what we do_(be)to agree with the interests of the people.8. A medical instrument as well as thousands of tents _ (send) to the flood-stricken area last night.9.Mr.Wang with his wife, both studying abroad,_(decide)to com
41、e back to work.10. Neither Israel nor Palestine _ (be) to give up the idea of having Jerusalem（耶路撒冷）as their hospital.11. The movie writer and director _ (be) popular with all the Chinese. 12. Early to bed and early to rise _ (make) a man healthy, wealthy and wise.13. No soldier and no common person
42、 _ (kill) in that body-explosion.14 The police found there_(be) much blood and pieces of broken glass on the spot.15.The kind of books an author writes_(depend) on the kind of man who he is.16. Two-thirds of the cultural relics _ (date) from the year 275AD221BC.17. Only one old temple still stands a
43、t the original place, while the rest _ (remove) to the higher places on the Yangtze River.18. This is the only one of the old customs of the tribe that _ (keep) down up to now.19. _ (be) three hours enough to finish the operation?20.The Arabian Nights _ especially_(love) by children all over the wor
44、ld.21. Mathematics _ (regard) as the language of science.22. What _ (be) his politics（政治观点）? Its hard to tell.23. The beautiful, which the young _(like) best, _ (be) pleasure to eye and ear first.24. Great quantities of salt _(use) in industrial production.25 The majority of the UN members _ (think) that only UN can take charge of the post-war（战后）reconstruction of Iraq.26.Recently one or two top international corporations_(invest投资)in Chongqing.27. Before us on the beach _ (be) a big colorful seashe
