1、人教版八年级下册unit2 测试题含答案一、 单项选择 ( 每小题 1 分，共 15 分 )1. The classroom was a real mess. I decided_. A. clean it up B. to clean it upC. clean up it D. to clean up it2. Mom, can I leave my homework for tomorrow?Im afraid not. Dont_ what you can do today till tomorrow.A. put on B. put downC. put up D. put off3
2、. My sister feels_ at school, because she has_ friends.A. lonely; few B. alone; fewC. lonely; little D. alone ； little4. The girl is_ a nice girl_ we all want to help her.A. such; that B. too; toC. so; that D. very; that5. Lucy failed the exam. She must be very sad.Lets go and_. A. wake her up B. ch
3、eer her upC. pick her up D. look her up6. The teachers encourage their students to_ the problems by themselves, and in this way students can enjoy success.A. give up B. work outC. look through D. set up7. Many young people usually offer their seats to the old on the bus. Thats good. The old should b
4、e_. A. looked for B. listened toC. depended on D. cared fo r8. He_ his parents. Especially, he is like his mother.A. takes after B. looks afterC. runs after D. takes off9. The woman in red_ a teacher. She works in a hospital now.A. used to be B. is used to beC. was used to be D. is10. Scientists are
5、_ their best to_ ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9.A. try; give upB. trying; come up withC. tries; look forward toD. tried; talk about11. The box is too heavy. I cant_ it. Dont worry. I can help you .A. take B. bringC. carry D. get12. We will have a field trip this afternoon. Everyone g
6、ets very_ hearing that.A. excited B. scaredC. happily D. luckily13. The heavy snow didnt_ the international airlines.A. pay attention to B. add toC. make a difference to D. keep to14. Who is the_ of this house? My aunt. She bought it last month.A. singer B. engineerC. owner D. writer15. Look! Some g
7、irls are dancing in the playground.Yes. They want to_ money for poor students.A. sell B. leaveC. plan D. raise二、完形填空 ( 每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分 )Last month, I joined a club called “Passing Help”. This group was set up to help somebody out and pass help along._ 16 did I join it? Let me tell you the reason.On
8、e afternoon in winter , my old car_ 17 on my way home. It was 30 miles from my home. I wanted to find a taxi but there wasnt one._ 18 I decided to take a bus home.I waited at a bus stop nearby. It was_ 19 and everything looked white. After a while, a bus came, but it didnt go to my town. The bus dri
9、ver was a kind young woman. She told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but_ 20 bus came. A car came to me and a woman came out of the car at last. She was just the bus driver.“When I reached the bus station, I knew that the bus to your town couldnt come, so I retur
10、ned here. I just cant_ 21 you here, ” she said. “Get in my car and I will take you back_ 22 your home.”“Its a long way, ” I said.“Come on, sir, ” she s aid. “Lets go.” On the way she told me a_ 23 .A few days ago, there wasnt gas in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back wit
11、h some gas.When we arrived home, I wanted to give her some money_ 24 her, but she didnt accep t it. “I only want to do_ 25 for somebody. Pass help along, ” she said.16. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where 17. A. lay down B. died down C. took down D. broke down 18. A. So B. Though C. But D. Or 19. A. sunn
12、y B. snowy C. windy D. cloudy 20. A. som e B. any C. no D. not 21. A. forget B. remember C. think D. leave 22. A. at B. / C. to D. in 23. A. story B. fairy tale C. joke D. notice24. A. to choose B. chose C. thanked D. to thank 25. A. nothing responsibleB. something valuable C. anything uncomfortable
13、D. everything unbelievable答案与解析一、 1 . B2 . D 点拨：用短语辨析法解题。 put on 穿上，上演； put down 放下； put up 举起，张贴，搭建； put off 推迟，符合句意。3 . A 点拨：用词义辨析法解题。句意：我妹妹在学校感到孤独，因为她没有几个朋友。 few 和 little 都表否定，意为 “ 几乎没有 ” ，但 few 修饰可数名词， little 修饰不可数名词。 lonely 和 alone“ 孤独的，单独的 ” ， alone 强调客观情况，而 lonely 强调主观感情。4 . A 点拨：用语法分析法解题。 su
14、ch a/an 形容词 可数名词单数形式 that ，表示 “ 如此 以至于 ” ，连接一个表示结果的状语从句。5 . B 点拨：用语境分析法解题。句意： “ 露西考试不及格，她肯定很伤心。 ”“ 我们去使她振奋起来吧。 ”cheer up 使变得高兴；振奋起来，符合句意。 wake up 叫醒；醒来； pick up 接 ( 某人 ) ； look up 向上看；查找。 6 . B 7 . D 8 . A 9 . A10 . B 点拨：用语境分析法解题。 句意：科学家正在尽他们的最大努力来想办法治疗叫 H7N9 的可怕疾病。 give up 放弃； look forward to 期盼； t
15、alk about 谈论； come up with 提出，想出，符合句意。11 . C 点拨：用词义辨析法解题。句意： “ 这个箱子太重了，我搬不动它。 ”“ 别担心。我可以帮助你。 ” take 带走； bring 带来； get 去取来； carry 提，搬运，符合句意。12 . A 13 . C 14 . C 15 . D二、 16 . B 点拨：上下文联系法。根据下文 “Let me tell you the reason” 可知，作者是要介绍加入这个俱乐部的原因。17 . D 点拨：根据该句主语 my old car 以及下文 “I wanted to find a taxi” 可知是作者的小汽车坏了。18 . A 点拨：上下文联系法。根据上句 “I wanted to find a taxi but there wasnt one” ，可知 “ 因此，我决定乘坐公共汽车回家 ” 。19 . B 点拨：根据 “and everything looked white” 可判断出当时天在下雪。20 . C 21 . D 22 . C23 . A 点拨：上下文联系法。根据下句可知， “ 在回家的路上，她告诉我她的经历 ” 。24 . D 点拨：她帮助了 “ 我 ” ， “ 我 ” 想给她一些钱感谢她，动词不定式作目的状语。25 . B
