1、外研版(三起)小学英语四年级上册知识点归纳总结Module 1一、单词表示方位:1. left 左边;向左;左边的2. right 右边;向右;右边的3. next to 紧靠.旁边,贴近4. beside 在.旁边,在.附近5. near 接近,临近地点:street 大街,街道supermarket 超市station 车站cinema 电影院house 房屋其他:lost 迷路straight 直地;直线地live 居住No. (number的缩写)第.号train 火车hill 小山二、习惯搭配live at 住在turn left / right 向左/右转No.2 Park Str
2、eet 公园街2号beside the cinema 在电影院旁边go straight on 直着走all day / night 一整日/夜at the station 在车站so much 十分,非常三、常用表达1. Thank you so much! 非常感谢你(们)!2. Youre welcome! 不客气!3. Excuse me.对不起,打扰一下。四、重点句型询问某人/物的位置:Where is .?用Its + 其他来回答eg:A:Where is the library?图书馆在哪里?B:Its near the park.在公园附近。A:Where is the cin
3、ema?电影院在哪里?B:Go straight and turn left.直走然后左转。A:Where is my book?我的书在哪儿?B:Its on the desk.在桌子上。Module 2一、词汇动词:read 读,阅读take 拍摄listen 听talk 说话,交谈名词:picture 照片children 孩子们 (child的复数形式)China 中国其他:running 跑步these 这些二、习惯搭配take pictures 照相play with. 玩.listen to 听look at. 看.talk to 和.交谈read a book 读书play f
4、ootball 踢足球watch TV 看电视三、重点句型1. 描述某人正在做某事:主语 + be动词 (is / am / are)+ 动词-ing + 其他.eg:I am watching TV.我正在看电视。She is playing baseball.她正在打棒球。They are having a Chinese class.他们在上汉语课。2. 询问某人正在做什么:What + be动词(is / are)+ 主语 + doing?用主语 + be动词 (is / am / are)+ 动词-ing + 其他来回答.eg:A:What are you doing?你正在做什么?
5、B:Im listening to music.我正在听音乐。A:What is Jack doing?杰克正在做什么?B:He is doing his homework.他正在做作业。Module 3一、词汇kid 小孩can 能够,会see 看到interesting 有趣的thing 东西,物品;事情people 人,人们row 划(船)dragon 龙men (man的复数形式)男人between 在之间,在中间chess 国际象棋drink 喝,饮clock 钟hungry 饥饿的draw 画jump 跳sing 唱歌dance 跳舞二、习惯搭配get on 上(车)lots of
6、 许多dragon boat 龙舟play chess 下国际象棋soya milk 豆浆on the lake 在湖面上do taijiquan 打太极拳look at 看三、惯用表达Me too. 我也一样。四、重点句型1.What are they doing? 他们在做什么?用They are + 动词ing形式(+ 其他)来回答。eg:A:What are they doing?他们在做什么?B:They are listening to music.他们正在听音乐。2.What is + 主语(第三人称单数)+ doing?主语(第三人称单数)+ is + 动词ing 形式(+ 其
7、他).eg:A:Whats the elephant doing?大象正在做什么?B:Its drawing pictures.正在画画。Module 4一、词汇want 想要some 一些juice 果汁ice 冰,冰块also 也, 还food 食物make 制作tomato 番茄,西红柿egg 鸡蛋potato 马铃薯,土豆flower 花dumpling 水饺help 帮助,帮忙buy 买二、习惯搭配fast food 快餐make noodles 做面条make dumplings 包饺子make a cake 做蛋糕三、惯用表达1. Yes, please. 是的,麻烦了。2. N
8、o, thank you. 不,谢谢你。四、重点句型1. Do you want + 某物?用Yes, please.或者No, thank you.来回答。eg:A:Do you want some rice? 你要来些米饭吗?B:No, thank you.不用,谢谢。A:Do you want some noodles? 你要来些面条吗?B:Yes, please.好的。2. How much is + 主语?用(Its +)基数词 + 货币单位.来回答。eg:A:How much is it?这个多少钱?B:Six yuan.6元。Module 5一、词汇run 跑,奔跑fast 快,
9、快速地sky 天,天空high 高高地winner 获胜者far 远afraid 恐怕strong 健壮的star 明星二、习惯搭配run fast 跑得快jump high 跳得高jump far 跳得远ride fast 骑得快play football 踢足球ride a bike 骑自行车三、惯用表达Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗?四、重点句型1. Can you + 动词原形(+ 其他)?用Yes, I / we can. 或者No, I / we cant.来回答。eg:A:Amy, can you run fast? 埃米,你能跑很快吗?B:Yes, I can.是
10、的,我能。A:Daming, can you jump high? 大明,你能跳得高吗?B:No, I cant.不,我不能。Module 6一、单词sweets (常复)糖果soup 汤sorry 抱歉,对不起bread 面包dark 黑暗的well (语气词)唔,噢light 灯Halloween 万圣节前夕give 给二、习惯搭配turn on 打开trick or treat 不请吃就捣蛋come in 进来of course 当然have some soup 喝一些汤have some sweets 吃一些糖果have some bread 吃一些面包三、惯用表达1. Happy b
11、irthday! 生日快乐!2. Here you are. 给你。3. Happy Halloween! 万圣节前夕快乐!四、重点句型1. Can I + 动词原形(+ 其他)?用Yes, you can / of course. / Sorry / No, you cant.来回答。eg:A:Can I have some soup? 我能喝一些汤吗?B:Sorry, you cant.抱歉,你不能。A:Can I go swimming with my friends?我能和我的朋友们去游泳吗?B:Yes, you can.是的,你能。2. Happy birthday(to you)!
12、eg:Happy birthday, Amy.生日快乐,埃米!3. You can + 动词原形(+ 其他).eg:Now you can have some sweets and some cake.现在你可以吃一些糖果和一些蛋糕了。Module 7一、单词horse 马sheep 羊,绵阳vegetable 蔬菜climb 爬,攀爬face 脸,面孔fruit 水果chicken 鸡bear 熊pig 猪二、习惯搭配there is 有,存在there are 有,存在have a look 看一看ride a horse 骑马run fast 快速地跑climb a tree 爬树som
13、e nice photos 一些好看的照片under the tree 在树下三、重点句型There is / are + 某人 / 某物 + 地点.eg:There are some nice photos here.这里有一些好看的照片。There is a horse in this photo.这张照片里有一匹马。补充:肯定句变否定句在be 后加not,如果句中有some,要把some 换成any。eg:There isnt a horse in this photo.这张照片里没有马。There are some apples on the table.桌子上有一些苹果。There
14、arent any apples on the table.桌子上没有苹果。陈述句变一般疑问句:把be提到there 前。如果句中有some,把some变成any。eg:Are there any books in the room?房间里面有书吗?Module 8一、单词visit 参观;拜访tomorrow 明天plane 飞机o clock 点钟from 从来,来自sea 大海swimsuit 游泳衣sock 短袜fish 钓鱼hooray (表示激动与高兴的呼喊声)好,好哇二、习惯搭配get up 起床visit the zoo 参观动物园by plane 乘飞机at 5 clock
15、在五点钟in the sea 在大海里visit my grandpa 看望我爷爷take some pictures 拍一些照片on Sunday 在星期日三、惯用表达1. Time for bed. 到上床睡觉的时间了。2. Whats your name? 你叫什么名字?3. Oh no! 哦,不!四、重点句型1. Were going to + 动词原形(+ 其他)eg:Were going to visit Hainan tomorrow.我们打算明天游览海南。Were going to see a film.我们打算看一场电影。2. 主语 + is going to + 动词原形(
16、+ 其他).eg:Amy is going to fly a kite.埃米打算放风筝。Linging is going to row a boat.玲玲打算划船。Module 9一、词汇win 胜利,取胜month 月hundred 一百(100)metre 米(长度单位)every 每个,每一day 一天,一日luck 运气subject 学科,科目二、习惯搭配sports day 运动日run the 100 metres 跑100米every day 每天in the park 在公园里play basketball 打篮球high jump 跳高long jump 跳远good lu
17、ck 祝你好运come on 加油三、惯用表达Bye-bye. 再见。Thank you! 谢谢你(们)!How about you? 你呢?四、重点句型1.Are you going to + 动词原形(+ 其他)?Yes / No, Im going to + 动词原形(+ 其他).eg:A:Are you going to run on sports day?你准备在运动日赛跑吗?B:Yes, Im going to run the 100 metres.是的,我打算跑100米。2.What are you going to do(+ 其他)?Im / Were going to + 动
18、词原形(+ 其他).eg:A:What are you going to do on sports day, Amy?你打算在运动日做什么,埃米?B:Im going to do the high jump.我打算跳高。Module 10一、词汇family 家,家庭dinner 晚餐,正餐year 年份Chinese 中国的festival 节日peanut 花生merry 愉快的Christmas 圣诞节二、习惯搭配a big family dinner 一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐at Christmas 在圣诞节the Spring Festival 春节New Year 新年三、惯用表达I s
19、ee. 我明白了。Happy New Year! 新年快乐!Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐!四、重点句型1. At / On + 节日名称, We + 动词(短语)原形(+ 其他).eg:At the Spring Festival, we have a big family dinner.在春节,我们吃一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐。At the Dragon Boat Festival, we eat zongzi and have dragon boat races.在端午节,我们吃粽子,举行龙舟比赛。2. What do you do at / on + 节日?I / We + 动词(短语)原形(+ 其他).eg:A:What do you do at Christmas? 在圣诞节你们做什么?B:We sing songs. 我们唱歌。A:What do you do at the Spring Festival? 在春节你做什么?B:I eat dumplings with my family. 我和我的家人一起吃饺子。