2019年武汉市中考英语试卷及答案.docx

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1、2019 年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第 I 卷(选择题共 85 分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共 4 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 4 分)听下面 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1.A. Im Bob.B. H-U-N-T.C. Jim.2.A. Very heavy.B. I like it.C. Some sand,I guess.3.A. My parents.B. Next week.C. By bike.4.A. A toy

2、car.B. The red one.C. Very nice.第二节(共 8 小题,每小题1 分,满分 8 分)听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5. How many days are they staying in Wuhan?A. 5.B. 6.C. 7.6.Who will go out for a walk in the park?A. The man.B. The woman.C. Both of them.7.What does th

3、e woman want?A. Orange juice.B. Milk shake.C. Apple juice.8.Who are the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. Saleswoman and customer.9.Whose birthday was it yesterday?A. Tinas.B. Tinas brothers.C. Tinas sisters.10. How is the woman feeling now?A. Calm.B. Surprised.C. Disappoint

4、ed.111. How much did the mans wife pay for her coat?A. 480 yuan.B. 240 yuan.C. 120 yuan.12. What does the woman mean?A. She wants a better job.B. She likes being a secretary.C. She doesnt mind a change.第三节(共 13 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 13 分)听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、 B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前,你都有时间

5、阅读各个小题。每小题5 秒钟;每段对话仅读一遍。听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答13 至 15 三个小题。13. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Going hiking.B. The weather.C. The mans sister.14. How many people at least are going?A. 3.B. 4.15.When will they meet?A. At 6:30 am.B. At 7:00 am.听下面一段对话,回答16 至 18 三个小

6、题。16.Where are the two speakers talking?A. In the hospital.B. At Bettys home.17.What happened to Betty?A. She fell off the bed.B. She had a car accident.18.What was the doctors advice?A. To travel by bus.B. To stay in bed.听下面一段对话,回答19 至 21 三个小题。C. 5.C. At 7:30 am.C. On the phone.C. A volleyball hit

7、her.C. To take some medicine.19. Where is Tom going?A. To the post office.B. To Helens home.20. Why is Helen there?A. For a holiday.B. To meet Tom.21. What can we learn from the conversation?A. They havent changed at all.B. They were in different classes.C. To the police station.C. To visit her scho

8、ol.C. They knew each other before.2听下面一段独白,回答22 至 25 四个小题。22. What were the children going to do after their mother died?A. To leave home with some money.B. To buy a big farm.C. To live together.23. Who sold the fruit?A. Bob.B. Alice.C. Ken.24. How did the children become rich?A. By working together

9、.B. By buying and selling fruit.C. By making friends in town.25. What was Judys dream?A. Each child would have a farm.B. Her children would be kind to each other.C. Her children could count money on the farm.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空(共15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从题中所给的 A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。

10、26. Mum, I failed the exam again. _.A. Im sorry, tooB. Not at allC. Hard to sayD. Dont worry27. May I help you, young lady? _.A. Good for youB. Well doneC. Yes, pleaseD. Take it easy28. Please mind your head, sir. _.A. It doesnt matterB. Thanks a lotC. Dont mention itD. Im afraid not29.Shes brought

11、you some eggs. As you know, she _ chickens.A. keepsB. will keepC. has keptD. kept30.I ate some fruit, which I _ since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.A. have enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyD. had enjoyed331.He _ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A. has metB. had metC. m

12、et32.He wrote his phone number _ a piece of paper.A. onB. forC. in33. Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow? Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems _.A. anxiousB. personalC. cruel34. I wont tell this to anyone. _?A. AgreeB. GuessC. Hope35. Try this soup you _ l

13、ike it. Wow! This is delicious!A. mustB. willC. shall36. Have you _ chemistry for the coming exam? Yes. Im quite ready for it.A. repeatedB. copiedC. marked37. Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying? It is to the _. The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A. customersB. passengersC. members38. This room is

14、too small. Id like to ask for _. Sure. We have rooms available here.A. anotherB. the otherC. one39. Why were you shouting at Tom? I told him to be quiet, but he _ talking.A. joined inB. ended upC. kept on40. Rose is wondering _.A. what is Matt doingB. where has Jason goneC. when will Aaron leaveD. w

15、ho did the washingD. would meetD. fromD. carelessD. PromiseD. canD. reviewedD. touristsD. itD. put off4三、完形填空(共15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Four years ago, Joel Kline gave up his job as a magazine editor to become a freelance copywriter foradvertisements, but

16、 now he had money trouble. He says that he wishes he 41 to setdneveruphis own business.“ I am now in such a bad situation,” says Joel, “ I hope I am 42working as an editor. You see, I was43 with my job, and I used to get really angry at my boss and the way he used to44me around all thetime. I talked

17、 to a few friends and they said that they could give me 45, so I told my boss I was leaving.At first, everything was46 : I had so much work that I had to take on an assistant(助理) ,my best friendat work, Don, just to be47to finish things on time. And soon we48large amounts of money. Don and Ihad a re

18、ally great lifestyle,and when the work was finished,we used to take good49 in places likeCancum and the Bahams, just to get relaxed.At first, we were busy having fun, and charged (支付) everything tomy credit cards instead, butthen I began to 50 how much in debt (负债) I was. At last, I had to 51Don off

19、. I then had to sellall my office equipment(设备) . Now I could do almost nothing even if people52me. Things got sobad that I even asked my old boss if I could do some work for the53,but he said that Id been so 54 tohim when I left that he would never employ (雇佣) me again. Ive had to 55my business now

20、 and I dontknow what Im going to do for money. It just goes to show, if you set up your own business, you shouldntspend money you dont have.”41.A. pretendedB. learnedC. failedD. decided42.A. speciallyB. stillC. alsoD. certainly43.A. pleasedB. strictC. boredD. patient44.A. showB. orderC. serveD. lead

21、45.A. timeB. moneyC. foodD. work46.A. perfectB. wrongC. hardD. fun47.A. afraidB. readyC. ableD. about48.A. lostB. borrowedC. donatedD. made49.A. vacationsB. picturesC. coursesD. chances50.A. imagineB. rememberC. wonderD. realize51.A. layB. seeC. takeD. put52.A. paidB. helpedC. forgotD. asked53.A. ad

22、vertisementB. magazineC. equipmentD. lifestyle54.A. shyB. rudeC. lazyD. straight55.A. close downB. pick upC. turn downD. set up5四、阅读理解(共15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A56.The material above is mainly about _.A. The New York TimesB.“36 Hours” guidesC. an introduction to

23、“ Explorer ”D. prices of the new books57.The two books cover _ subjects.A. 2B. 4C. 6D. 858.“ TASCHEN” in the material refers to _.A. the name of a writerB. the sign of dream tripsC. a store that sells books onlineD. a company that produces books659. What can we learn about the books from the materia

24、l?A. They are very expensive.B. They are well designed and made.C. They are sold by a team of writers.D. One of them is about “Beaches,”“Islands”and “Deserts”60. What the book series describes has something to do with _.A. journeysB. readersC. lifestylesD. advertisementsBYou dont have to be a scient

25、ist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designer is finding creative ways to make a change and hes inviting bikers to join him.Daan Roosgaarde,38,is a designer from Holland. He uses creative ideas to improve city life. For his Smog(雾霾) Free Project,he designed a special tower that cleans

26、air in Chinese parks. In Holland, he designed a shining bicycle path.Now Daan and his team are working with engineers at Chinese bike-sharing company Ofo to create a new product for public use. Its an air-cleaning machine connected to a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project. In smoggy weather

27、,the machine would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air toward the bikers face.Its no secret that air pollution is a big problem for China. In winter,its common for thick clouds of haze(霾) ,causedlargelyby factoryproduction,burningofcoaland car emissions (排放物),t

28、o cover areas of China.In 2016,only one-fourth of Chinese cities met the countrys air quality standards,according to a survey of 338 cities nationwide from the Ministry of Environmental Protection.“ Of course one tower and a few bikes wont solve Chinas air pollution problem, ” Daansaid,“ But smog-fr

29、ee bikes are an exciting idea that will hopefully inspire communities to create greener cities.61. According to the writer, _.A. air pollution is not a big problem in ChinaB. creative ideas may help improve city lifeC. only scientists can solve big environmental problemsD. the survey of 338 cities n

30、ationwide was not necessary62. The air-cleaning machine offers clean air to the biker by _.A. blowing out dirty airB. running fast with the bikeC. cleaning the air around the bikerD. breathing in dirty air and cleaning it763. From the passage, we know that _.A. people who have creative ideas can get

31、 free bikesB. only smog-free bikes can go on the shining bicycle pathC. Daan and his family spent all their time improving Chinas air qualityD. Chinas haze in winter happens because of more than three causes64. Daan is inviting bikers to join him in order to _.A. raise money for the towerB. test his

32、 new machineC. help solve the air pollution problemD. make more Chinese friends65. What is the best title for the passage?A. Breathing In and OutB. Biking for Fresh AirC. Survey from the GovernmentD. Chinas Air Pollution ProblemCDont Judge a Book by Its CoverEver since I was a little girl,Ive loved

33、reading crime and detective(侦探) novels,so I guess it was pretty normal that I started writing them when I was older. However, my family is very big on having a traditional career (职业) and so when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing,my parents told me that I couldnt. They told me

34、that I had to study for a degree so that I would achieve a career,andnot something as risky as writing. I suppose I could have studied journalism (新闻专业) ,but I didnt want to lose interest in writing because it would be something I would do every day for work,not for pleasure. I thought that teaching

35、 looked like a pretty good compromise (妥协) ,especially because of the long holidays. It was a good choice: by the time I was twenty-five,Id already finished two novels and hadan agent.To be honest,I never meant to keep my being a crime writer a secret or anything,and my friends havealways known. One

36、 of the reasons most people dont know is because my agent told me that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance (浪漫) novelist for older women. She suggested Brooke Laneand I thought, “ Well,if you think itll make me successful,okay.”Idtotally forgotten about it until I walkedinto school one day

37、 and saw one of my workmates reading my novel.I asked her some questions aboutit,and it was so clear that she had no idea that Id written it she even offered to lend it to me after shedfinished! Of course,sometimes I wonder what my students would think if they knew that their teacher was going home

38、on the weekend to write about murders and dead bodies, but I think my parents probably did me a favor: my teaching job keeps me in touch with the real world.66. Hazel is probably _.A. an agentB. a journalistC. a teacher and artistD. a teacher and writer867.The underlined words “is very big on”in the

39、 passage most probably mean _.A. to give no adviceB. to like something very muchC. to have more experiencesD. to misunderstand something68.Its clear that Hazel _.A. agreed to study journalism for a degreeB. accepted Brooke Lane as her pen nameC. would like to write something for teachingD. told her

40、workmates about her writing novels69.Hazel finally realized that her parents advice on her career was _.A. helpfulB. excitingC. disappointingD. risky70.We can infer from the passage that _.A. Hazel likes showing off in publicB. Hazels students all want to write novelsC. Hazels agent has played a rol

41、e in her successD. older women prefer the name Brooke to Hazel第 II 卷(非选择题共 35分)五、词与短语填空(共5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。)brought / work out / interesting / try out / left / bright71. Our hometown has _ many soft and sweet memories in our heart.72. They are seen as _ symbols of happiness and good wishes.73. Mary decided to _ for a job at an after-school reading program last year.74. We usually plan to do something _,or go somewhere together.75. Although the storm broke many things apart,it _ families and neighbors closer together

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