1、2020年河南省中招英语模拟试卷一听力理解20分（可以按笔试成绩的20%计入总分）二完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）I used to feel hopeless and frustrated. Last year my mother became 21 ill and had an operation on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no 22 what I could do to help her to reduce her
2、pain. My eyes were filled with tears 23 I was alone.Last month I 24 a watch, which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt 25 about the loss.There have been many bad things like these in my life. I could never know how to deal wi
3、th such tough things 26 I read “If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade.” “When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, What 27 can I get from this ? How can I improve my situation? How can I turn this lemon into lemonade? ” The author wrote.I suddenly 28 that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to
4、 stay positive all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done with things 29 . When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better 30 hiding and crying.Several weeks ago, I took part in a school singing compe
5、tition. I didnt 31 a prize. If I had not read this article, I would certainly have felt 32 again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that 33 I had got some stage experience.Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns(刺) 34 ，but these thorns help us become brave and strong
6、. When life 35 us a lemon, lets try to made lemonade.21. A. exactlyB. seriously C. possibly D. hardly22. A. hope B. wonder C. ideaD. doubt23. A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. whoever24. A. receivedB. soldC. fixedD. lost25. A. unbelievable B. comfortableC. angry D. terrible26. A. when B. until C.
7、whether D. since27. A. lesson B. lemonadeC. decision D. challenge28. A. realized B. thought C. discovered D. predicted29. A. silently B. differently C. easilyD. suddenly 30. A. because of B. except for C. instead of D. away from31. A. expect B. miss C. winD. refuse32. A. embarrassed B. disappointed
8、C. excited D. scared33. A. at once B. at timesC. at last D. at least34. A. tooB. eitherC. also D. though35. A. showsB. makesC.gives D. sends三阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（每题2分，共40分）ASix Chinese CharactersDear students, our country has a long history. Chinese characters usually
9、 have more than one meaning and some of them are particularly loved by Chinese people. Here are the top six lucky ones. Please note we use pinyin here because pinyin is the Chinese spelling system for the characters. For example, fu is the pinyin for good luck in Chinese. pinyin fu is only the phoni
10、c (语音的 ) part of the character and if you want to know the meaning of good luck fu, you must read the Chinese character福 because fu also represents (代表) other Chinese characters that sound the same.1.福 fu means blessing, good fortune, good luck. Chinese character福 fu is one of the most popular ones
11、used during Chinese New Year. It is often displayed upside down on the front door of a house or an apartment. The upside down福fu means good luck comes since the character for upside down in Chinese sounds the same as the character for come.2.禄 lu means prosperity.It is used to mean officials salary(
12、薪水) in feudal (封建的) China.3. 寿 shou means longevity.Chinese character寿 shou also means life, age or birthday.4.喜 xi is happiness.The doubled character喜 xi means double happiness. It is usually displayed everywhere at Chinese weddings.5.财 cai is wealth or money.Chinese often say money can make a ghos
13、t turn a millstone. It is to say money really can do a lot of things. But, still-money cant buy everything.6.和 he means harmonious.Peoples harmony is an important part of Chinese culture. When you have harmoniousrelations with others, things will be a lot easier for you.36.What does the word charact
14、er mean in this passage?A.性格 B.汉字 C.角色 D.特征37.We use to show how to read the Chinese characters.A.pinyin B. spelling C. Chinese D. letters38.What does the upside down fu mean?A.It means coming .B.It means that good luck comes .C.It means good fortune.D.It means that fu is upside down.39.Which senten
15、ce is right according to the passage?A.Money is a ghost.B.Money can buy everything.C.Money is everything.D.Money isnt everything.40.After reading the passage, can we say that sound he only means harmony?A.No, we cant. B.Yes, we can. C.I know several words read as he. D.Yes, you can.BAndrew Holleman,
16、 a 12-year-old boy, loved playing in the open land near his home. The land was wet and forested, and made a home for birds, other animals and many different plants. It made the perfect place for him to study and get to know the nature. He had seen some red-tail hawks, red foxes, wood turtles and oth
17、er animals. He also found special native flowers.Suddenly it was announced that the “empty” land would be improved by a lot of houses on it. The plants would be removed, the animals would run away and most would probably die. Then the wet soil would be covered with extra grounds.When he heard about
18、the news, he was not happy. He was very worried that the land ans water would be polluted.Andrew wrote down clearly all the research he had down about the area, and how the houses would affect the local environment. He sent letters to members of local government and television reporters. He also cal
19、led on his neighbors to oppose the building of the houses. Although he was only 12 years old, he had the courage and wisdom of a person much older. Andrew s teachers described him as gentle, shy and active. His classmates also admired how much he knew about local animals and plants, and the environm
20、ent. Each day after school, Andrew went door-to-door, to ask the people to sign, who did not want the houses to be built. In only one month, he got the signatures of 250 people.In the end, the land remained a safe place for birds, animals and plants that belonged there.Andrew won many prizes for his
21、 brave and great work to stop the houses being built, and thus help save the environment.41.The passage is mainly about_.A.250 people who signed to help Andrew.B.a brave boy who cared for the environment.C.the open land that suited animals and plantsD.the research of improving the environment.42.The
22、 underlined word “oppose” in the passage probably means_.A. support B. dislike C. disagreeD. prefer43.Andrew was very worried because_.A.the animals would be killedB.new houses would be built on the open landC.not all the neighbors were going to signD.was praised by his teachers and classmates44.Acc
23、ording to the passage, Andrew_.A.was good at going door-to doorB.got in no touch with the reportersC.usually acted like a person much olderD.was praised by his teachers and classmates45.We can infer that_.A.the land would remain as it used to beB.the open land would be built into a parkC.the neighbo
24、rs would have to move awayD.Andrew would soon work for the governmentCThe Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981.At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an Englishspeaking country.Now the Vieira c
25、hildren are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they cant communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many bene
26、fits to knowing more than one language.One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate with more people around the world. You dont have to depend on others to talk for you, so you are more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them commun
27、icate.Furthermore, speaking the second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively .Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a persons understanding of other culture. So knowing more than one language increases your knowled
28、ge of other cultures.Finally, having more multilanguage speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each others problems.The benefit
29、s of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people dont try to learn another language. Its even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.46.Whats the passage mainly about?A.The benefits of learn
30、ing other languages.B.The reasons why people come to America.C.The importance of learning English.D.How to learn another language.47.The passage begins with the experience of Vieira family in order to _.A.discuss the need of teaching a new languageB.introduce the passages main characters to the read
31、ersC.describe the advantages of moving to another countryD.show the problem of speaking only one language48.The underlined phrase “multilanguage speakers” (paragraph 5) means “people who know _.”A.their mother languageB.a new languageC.more than one languageD.baby language49According to the passage,
32、 if you can speak more than one language, you can _A.find a better jobB.make more friendsC.better understand historyD.communicate more independently50.Based on the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst?A.Not knowing another language.B.Forgetting ones language.C.Refusing to learn anothe
33、r language.D.Failing to communicate with others.CTom Hanks was born on July 9, 1956. He is an American film actor, film director, artist, writer and film producer. Hanks achieved success as an actor portraying some famous roles, including Andrew Beckett in Philadelphia and the lead role in Forrest G
34、ump.Hanks was born in Concord, California. In 1960 his parents got divorced (离婚), and the familys three oldest children, Sandra, Larry and Tom, went with their father, while the youngest, Jim, now an actor and film maker, stayed with his mother. Hanks studied theatre at Chabot College and two years
35、later transferred (转学) to California State University, Sacramento. In 1979, Hanks packed his bags to go to New York City. Early in 1979 Hanks played the lead role in a movie directed by Daniel Southern. The next year, Hanks landed a lead role in the ABC television show, Bosom Buddies, playing the ro
36、le of Kip Wilson. Hanks moved to Los Angeles, where he and Peter Scolari played a pair of young advertising men in the show. With Nothing in Common (1986), Hanks began to establish (确立) the credentials (资格) of someone who could carry a serious role. “It changed my desires about working in movies,” H
37、anks told Rolling Stone magazine. Hanks has been the first person since 1938 to win Best Actor in Oscar two years in a row. He won them for his performance in Philadelphia and Forrest Gump (1993 and 1994). His first nomination (提名) for Best Actor came in 1989, and he was also nominated in 1999 for h
38、is performance in Saving Private Ryan.( )51. Tom Hanks is NOT an American_. A. writer and film producer B. film director and artist C. actor and film producerD. film producer and designer( )52. Tom Hanks was born in _ . A. Now York B. Washington C. California D. Chicago( )53. The underlined word “po
39、rtraying” means “_” in Chinese. A. 合作B. 扮演C. 利用D. 照顾 ( )54. Which of the following is NOT true about Hanks?A. He lived with his father after his parents divorced.B. He studied film production in California State University.C. He played a lead role in a movie when he was 23.D. He got Best Actor in Os
40、car twice.( )55. What is the passage mainly about?A. The history of American movies. B. Tom Hanks childhood. C. An introduction to Tom Hanks. D. Tom Hanks working experience.四语篇填空 (A)（共10小题，计分10分）从下列方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次，有些词要用适当的形式。 product , valuable ,connect , who, secret, be allowed to, t
41、rade, southern, worth, soget a goodjob, chance, fourth, why, German, easy, honest, good, in order to, come out In ancient times ,the silk road was very important. It(56)_ Europe with Asia. The silk road got its name because businessmen(57)_ silk along it. Besides silk, there were many other (58)_ th
42、at traveled along the silk road. The Chinese learned to make silk (59)_ of years ago. For a long time the Chinese were the only ones who knew how to make silk. They kept this (60)_ carefully. In ancient China, silk was very (61)_ material. Only the emperor(皇帝) his family and his officers (62)_ wear
43、clothes made of silk. The ancient Romans were the first Europeans(63)_ knew this wonderful material. Indians exchanged the silk for wools, gold and silver with them. There were deserts and high mountains in the way(64)_ the trip along the Silk Road could be very dangerous. For businessmen, it was ne
44、ver easy to travel from China to Rome, But it was (65)_ it. As the year went by, some cities were built along the Silk Road. (B)短文填空，用合适的单词填空，每题1分共5分）Percy Adams lived in a great neighborhood. He had many friends there. Percy 66 up one morning and took a long stretch. He had a good night and was muc
45、h rested. First, he walked in the kitchen and ate a good 6 7 . He waited at the door 6 8 someone to open it and let him out. He had things to do. Percy walked outside and looked around. Everything seemed fine. Then, he went and checked on his friend, Al，the dog. Al was 6 9 sleeping and didnt want to
46、 go with Percy. Percy walked across the yard and visited the Mother Bird and her babies. They were fine and were eating some worms 70 breakfast. They didnt even look at Percy. They were busy. 66. _ 67. _6 8. _6 9. _70. _五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Morning, Tina. Did you enjoy your holiday in the country last week?B: Yes, I really had a lot of fun there.A:Great! 71. ?B: With some of my friends.A:72. ? In a hotel?B: No. We camped in a mountain village. And we cooked our meals over an open fir
