1、-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-绝密启用前2020年湖南省湘潭市初中学业水平考试毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英 语考试时量：120分钟 满分：120分第二部分知识运用（共20小题，计25分）第一节语法填空（共10小题，计10分）从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项填空。21. Nowadays, Xiangtan is _ nice city to live in.A. aB. anC. for22. China is famous _ its long history.A. AtB. inC. for22. _ is necessary for us to wash hands
2、 when we are back home.A. ItB. ThatC. This24. _ smart! This new kind of taxi can go without a driver.Amazing! Lets have a try.A. whatB. howC. what a25. Dr Lis wife _ about him very much when he worked in Wuhan in February 2020.A. WorryB. worriesC. worried26. My daughter Anna is _ than my son Jack.A.
3、 outgoingB. more outgoingC. the most outgoing27. Chinese tea is very popular, and it _ to many different parts of the world. A. is sent B. sendsC. has sent28. It _ take too much money with me. I like to pay on the mobile phone.A. mustntB. shouldntC. neednt29. We are supposed to care about the worker
4、s keep our city clean.30. I like history, so I _ to Hunan Museum many times.A. have beenB. have goneC. went第二节完形填空（共10小题，计15分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Kelly could hardly believe that she had been so stupid! At lunchtime in a busy sandwich bar, she had hung her 31 on the back of her cha
5、ir. Seconds later, the bag had 32 , and her mobile phone, her money, her bank cards and her keys had gone with it. 33 , she was with her friend, Anna. Using Annas phone, Kelly was able to call the bank and the phone company 34 . The thief would not be able to use her cards or her phone, at least! Ba
6、ck at the office, Kelly began to feel better. Her workmates asked if 35 could lend her some money. One more difficulty was ahead. Kellys bicycle was locked. Unless she could unlock it, she would not be able to get home that night. She asked Tom, the Building Manager, if he could 36 . He tried very h
7、ard, but he couldnt cut or 37 the lock.Kelly rang the fire brigade(消防队) and explained the situation. Four 38 later, a red fireengine pulled up outside the building. “We always travel like this,” one of the 39 joked, as the others took down the cutting equipment(设备) and freed Kellys bicycle.As she 40
8、 her bicycle home, Kelly thought, “For every one thief in London, there are thousands of ordinary, kind people!”31. A. coat B. bagC. umbrella32. A. gone B. fallenC. dropped33. A. ClearlyB. Suddenly C. Luckily34. A. at onceB. for a whileC. in the end36. A. help B. promise C. accept37. A. repairB. bre
9、akC. change38. A. weeksB. daysC. minutes39. A. firemenB. policemenC. postmen40. A. madeB. rodeC. carried第三部分阅读技能（共20小题，计40分）AUK TRAINSCLASS TICKET TYPE PASSENGER TYPESTD SINGLE ADULTDATE VALID TICKETNUMBERTO JULY 2020 20204444122637FROM MANCHESTER#TO PRICELIVERPOOL# 16.50注：valid有效的41. Where is the t
10、rain going to?A. Manchester.B. Liverpool.C. London.42.If you want to buy three adult tickets，how much will you pay?A. fl6.50.B. f33.00.C. f49.50BLostA black and white cat is called Lizie.She is 17 months old，and she is friendly.Any information about Lizie is needed. You will receive $50 as a reward(
11、报酬) Phone Peter at 555-4140 in the evenings.Help WantedDo you love travel?Join us as a tour guide, please.You are supposed to work full time, and you must speak English!You will get $12 per hour.If you are interested in this job, please e-mail: guidehr hotmail. comRentWe have good rooms for girls.Si
12、ngle, $35 a weekDouble, $185 a month Call John at 555-0698 if you want to rent one.43. Whose name is Lizie?A. A cat.B. A tour guide.C. A girl who wants: to rent a room.44. To be a tour guide, one must.A. work 12hours a dayB. love travellingC. speak English45. You want to rent a double room for a mon
13、th, you can.A. call 55-4140B. call John at555-0698C. email guidehr hotmail. ComCHi Friends! My names Sandra and I live in Hilltown. It is in the south of England. It isnt a very big town. About 9,00 people live here. There are about thirty shops in Hilltown and there are three supermarkets. You can
14、buy everything in the town that you need. There are two banks and a post office in Main Street. There is a police station and a library, too.You can find a big market where you can buy fresh fruit, vegetables, meat and drinks. I like going to the market with my mum. There are three churches in the t
15、own centre and there is a park, too. In the park children can play because there is a playground. In our town you can find some restaurants and there are five cafes. My favorite cafe is Icecave. Its in Park Street and the ice cream is fantastic here!There are three elementary schools and two high sc
16、hools in Hiltown. My school is in Millstreet. We have got a very nice building. Next to our school there is a sports centre. Every Wednesday afternoon we play volleyball.If you want to see a film you can go to the cinema in our town, but unfortunately there arent any theaters here. I like living in
17、Hilltown because it is a calm, clean place and people are friendly.46. Where is Hilltown?A. Its in southern England.B. Its in northern Singapore.C. Its in eastern Australia. 47. How many banks are there in Hiltown?A. 5.B. 3.C. 2.毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-48. Who does the writer like to go t
18、o the market with?A. Her father.B. Her mother.C. Her friends.49. How often does the writer play volleyball?A. Every Wednesday.B. Every Thursday.C. Every Friday.50. What cant the writer do in Hiltown?A. Watch a play.B. See a movie.C. Eat out with friends.DYou may have already forgotten the days when
19、you had to learn how to use chopsticks. Every Chinese kid manages to use them for some time. But chopsticks are not just simple tools to pick up food. They come with their own special rules and traditions. Generally, people should not make noise with chopsticks. Playing with chopsticks is seen as ba
20、d manners, just as playing with forks and knives in a Western country would be rude.There are also some superstitions(迷信) related to chopsticks. For example, some people believe that chopsticks should not be left standing upright in a bowl. It looks like the incense(香) that Chinese use to honor the
21、dead. Doing it at the dinner table is believed to bring bad luck.You should not tap(敲) chopsticks on the edge of the bowl either, as beggars(乞丐) do this to ask for food. Parents might get angry if children do this as they dont want their children to be as poor as beggars in the future.Besides, chops
22、ticks can also be a great gift. In Chinese, “chopsticks” are known as “kuai zi”, so newlyweds(新婚夫妇) feel happy to receive chopsticks as a wedding gift. Skilled craftsmen手艺人) paint beautiful pictures on chopsticks to make them look like fine artwork. Today, even people from western countries are lear
23、ning to use chopsticks and like to collect them as souvenirs(纪念品).51. The text is aboutA. history of chopsticksB. stories behind chopsticksC. rules and traditions of using chopsticks52. What is Chinese peoples opinion of playing with chopsticks?A. It is all right.B. It is not polite.C. It is funny.5
24、3. What does the underlined word “honor” mean?A. 挽救B. 复活C. 表达敬意54. Chinese parents might get angry when their children tap chopsticks on the edge of the bowl because they dont want their children to _A. get illB. be poorC. become lazy55. Giving newlyweds chopsticks is welcome because it meansA. havi
25、ng a baby soonB. having good mealsC. being rich quicklyETheres an old saying: “Laughter is the best medicine,” and modern research certainly shows that laughing is good for you. When you have a good laugh, you exercise your muscles(肌肉), strengthen your heart and balance your body chemistry. However,
26、 these are the results of having a laugh, not the explanations(解释) of why we do it.Until recently, scientists believed that laughter was a human behavior only. They argued that people find jokes funny because we can put ourselves in another persons shoes, and that animals cant do that. People dont a
27、ll have the same sense of humour. Sometimes there isnt any joke, or we may not have heard it; but we laugh because the people around us are laughing. How long and how loud we would laugh are also shared. We just go on following the example with one another until the laughter fades away(消失) .Many pet
28、 owners insist that animals have a sense of humour, too. For example, pet dogs often run away with a slipper(拖鞋) and then stop, inviting their owners to run after them. Dogs even seem to smile when their owners join in the game. As the game continues, our pets make noises that are very like laughter
29、. You can compare this behavior to the laughter of a baby, who continually throws a toy down, waits for the adult to pick it up and throws it down again.Perhaps laughter is just a sign that we are having fun. Fun, like laughter, is best when we share it with friends, 56. The main idea of the first p
30、aragraph is of having a laugh.A. the causesB. the resultsC. different ways57. Scientists believed thatA. people have the same sense of humourB. both human and animals can find jokes funnyC. sometimes some people laugh because people around them do so58. From the behavior of pet dogs, we can tell tha
31、t A. pet dogs are very naughtyB. animals have a sense of humor, tooC. animals are more humorous than human beings59. When a baby throws a toy down, waits for the adult to pick it up and throws it down again, he will beA. nervousB. angryC. happy60. The writer encourages us toA. share fun with friends
32、B. play games with babiesC. make friends with an .animal第四部分写作技能第一节双向翻译(共5小题，计10分）请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside，it felt like midnight. 61. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainst
33、orm was in the area. Everyone in the neighborhood was busy，Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.62. 她也放了一些蜡烛和火柴在桌子上。Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. 63. 晚餐
34、后，他们试着去玩游戏，but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 A. m. When he woke up，the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. 64. Fallen tr
35、ees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. 65. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.第二节回答问题（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。Here are some tips that can help you have a
36、few moments of quiet in your day:1. Make it a priority(优先的事物). Like brushing your teeth or taking a shower, 10minutes of quiet time a day is part of taking care of your body and cultivating(陶冶) your spirit.2. Teach the people you live with about quiet time. No television or computer or music. This i
37、s the time to read or play or create art alone. Tell the people around you about the importance of quiet and lead by example. Then theyll begin to support you and enjoy it as well.3. Use the spaces in between. I seldom have the radio on in the car when Im driving alone. When Im waiting for an appoin
38、tment(约会), Im seldom texting or talking, just enjoy the quiet before the appointment.4. Create at least one daily activity that needs quiet. Go for a run without earphones. Take a long bath，or a shower before bed. My morning coffee is a time of enjoying quiet. When I know Ive got a very busy day ahe
39、ad，ll get up 15 minutes early just to drink coffee alone in the quiet.Creating pockets of quiet is a powerful way to make your life full of energy.Youll feel better to manage the challenges of your day.66. What is the passage about?67. Why should you have 10 minutes of quiet time every day?68. How c
40、an you get support for quiet from the people around you?69.According to the text，which daily activity do you like best to get quiet?70. Why is it a powerful way to create pockets of quiet?毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-第三节情景作文假设你是李华，你的外国朋友peter想了解你和你的家人在2020年这个长寒假的学习和生活情况及你的感想。请根据以下要点或做适当发挥，给他回一
41、封email。感想：学会了健康生活、独立学习、相互理解、想念学校生活活动：上网课、阅读；与父母聊天、锻炼、学做饭参考词汇：上网课have online lessons健康生活live a healthy life独立学习study by oneself相互理解 understand each other注意：1.词数在80词左右，邮件的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。Dear PeterThank you for your greeting.Now Id like to share what my family and I did during the long winter vacation in 2020._Yours,Li Hua
