1、中考英语专题复习:任务型阅读 TASK BASED READING马渡学校九(2)班2016.4.14 任务型阅读是近几年来的一种中任务型阅读是近几年来的一种中考题型,要求考生根据阅读文章提供考题型,要求考生根据阅读文章提供的信息,根据不同的要求,完成相关的信息,根据不同的要求,完成相关的任务。常常以阅读回答问题的形式的任务。常常以阅读回答问题的形式出现。出现。考试说明解读:任务型阅读是要求学生在阅读所给语言材料的基础上,通过获取文中相关信息,并进行加工整合,实现运用语言来完成实际任务的目的。2016年安徽省初中毕业考试纲要英 语语言运用:在“考查项目读”中对课外阅读量的要求由15万词以上改为
2、15万词。判断正误型阅读填空型阅读排序型阅读改写句子型看图推断型翻译句子型回答问题型 任务型阅读理解How to do a task-based reading?Discussion课前练习课前练习-小试牛刀小试牛刀Mr.Black,a worker from America,went to Beijing for his holiday with his family.One day,he had a bad cold and a fever,so he went to see a doctor.After the doctor checked him over,he said,Here a
3、re bottles of medicine for you.The big,two pills a day.The small,one pill a day.”Then Mr.Black took two bottles of medicine from the doctor and went back home happily.Mr.Black hurriedly called his sons to come when he got back.He had two sons.The older brother is Tom and the younger one is Jim.He to
4、ld them,”The older,two pills a day.The younger,one pill a day.”“Who told you to do that?”his wife asked him in surprise.”The doctor,”answered Mr.Black proudly.1.Why did Mr.Black go to the doctor?(不超过10个词)Because he had a bad cold and a fever.2.How many pills did the doctor ask to take a day?(不超过10个词
5、)Two big pills and one small pill one day.3.What did the doctor really mean?(不超过15个词)The doctor really meant Mr.Black needed to take the pills.常见题型Find answers directlyChange formsSum up 1.信息查找题 (searching)2.信息转换题 (transition)3.信息归纳题 (summary)indirectly一、看准疑问词,答准问题。一、看准疑问词,答准问题。回答问题型阅读理解复习指导:1.What
6、was caught by the mousetrap that night?(不超过5个词)(2015安徽89)In the darkness she could not see that it was a snake.A snake./It was a snake.2.How long may people have to wait before a store opens?(2015 北京 63)They may wait three to four hoursbefore a store opens.二、看准问题句型,避免照搬原文:二、看准问题句型,避免照搬原文:3.What can
7、we learn from the story?(不超过15词)(2015 安徽 90)So remember when any one of us is in trouble,we may all be in trouble.When any one of us is in trouble,we may all be in trouble.三、提倡简略回答,但一些介词、三、提倡简略回答,但一些介词、不定式符号不定式符号to to 等虚词不能丢。等虚词不能丢。4.Where was the name“Black Friday”first used in the 1950s?(2015北京 64
8、)It was first used in Philadelphia.In Philadelphia.5.What did Mr.Stewart promise Kumar to do?(不超过5个词)(模拟题)One day,a man,called Mr.Stewart,told me that he could help me get a job in Kathmandu.To get a job.四、注意人称代词的使用、时态四、注意人称代词的使用、时态的对应等。的对应等。6.Does Paul want to go to play basketball or study in the
9、library?(2015 吉林 87)He wants to go to play basketball.7.What do the labels inside the clothes usually tell you?(不超过12词)(模拟)The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes.They tell us how to take care of our clothes.五、注意标点的正确使用,必要时进五、注意标点的正确使用,必要时进行直接引语到间接引语的转换。行直接引语到间接引语的转换。8.What will you say
10、 to make people feel good enough although the dish tastes terrible?(2015 吉林 88)You probably say,“Mmm,this is delicious!”“Mmm,this is delicious!”/I will say that is delicious.六、用自己的语法知识积累组六、用自己的语法知识积累组织语言答题。织语言答题。9.How did Kumar run away from the factory?(不超过10个词)I saw a half-broken window in the bat
11、hroom,so I ran away.Though a half-broken window./By going though a half-broken window.10.What was an enjoyable way of passing What was an enjoyable way of passing time for Mrs.Clarketime for Mrs.Clarke?(不超过10个词)On Thursday afternoon Mrs.Clark locked the door and went to the womens club as usual.It w
12、as an enjoyable way of passing time for an old woman who lived alone.To go/Going to the womens club.七、答题完毕检查很重要。七、答题完毕检查很重要。回答问题型阅读理解除了考察阅读能力,还考察写的能力,正所谓“读写结合”。所以,我们还要提醒学生在完成答题以后,养成检查的习惯。注意书写规范:句子的首字母是否大写、单词拼写是否无误、标点符号不能遗漏、尽可能书写清晰、整洁、美观。1.任务(Tasks)2.文段(Passages)略读任务记住任务略读文段首尾句、段带着任务细读在文段中做标记定位对比文段中标记处和对应任务Steps 一、带着要求有目的读材料Homework完成同步练习中任务型阅读,并小组讨论每题的题型及解题技巧。