1、广东省2020届高考全真模拟试卷三（英语）本试卷共12页，四大题，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。2 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
2、不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一井交回。I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2130各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Merry Christmas, Uncle Scrooge!” cried a cheerful voice. It was a voice of Scrooges nephew, who came upon the old man so quickly that he gave the l
3、atter quite a 1 .His nephew had so heated himself with rapid walking in the fog and frost that he was _2_ and gasping for breath. His handsome face was red and cheerful and his bright, dark eyes sparkled. The young man was obviously in a cheerful 3 . Scrooge was 4 by the cheerful face before him. He
4、 turned to his nephew and said, “Bah! Could you stop this nonsense of yours?”“Christmas a nonsense, Uncle!” said Scrooges nephew. “You dont really mean that, do you?”“Oh, yes, I do,” said Scrooge. “Merry Christmas! What right have you to be merry? Youre so _5 that I cant see any reason for you to be
5、 happy. I would be miserable if I were you.”“Come on, Uncle Scrooge, do stop 6 ,” replied the nephew gaily. “What right have you to be unhappy and sad? What reason have you to be so 7 and angry when one is as rich as you are?”Scrooge could not think of an answer at that moment. He was at a loss for
6、8 and all he could say was Bah again and follow that with What nonsense!“Dont be 9 , Uncle!” said the nephew.“What else can I be,” return the uncle, “when I live in such a world of 10 as this? Merry Christmas! Down with Merry Christmas! Whats Christmas time for you but a time for trying to pay 11 wi
7、thout enough money; a time for finding yourself a year 12 , but not an hour richer; a time to look back at the things you did, but only to realize that youve achieved _13 ? If I could have my way,” said Scrooge 14 , “every fool like you who goes about with Merry Christmas on his lips would be 15 or
8、steamed like a Christmas pudding”1. A. smile B. joke C. present D. start2. A. sweating B. talking C. jumping D. crying3. A. attitude B. face C. mood D. emotion4. A. excited B. annoyed C. disturbed D. concerned5. A. poor B. cheap C. rich D. kind6. A. talking B. complaining C. grumbling D. blaming7. A
9、. ill-judged B. ill-natured C. ill-logical D. ill-tempered8. A. attention B. messages C. words D. signs9. A. cross B. nervous C. mad D. crazy10. A. people B. fools C. things D. money11. A. cash B. tax C. price D. bills12. A. younger B. older C. prettier D. cheaper13. A. anything B. something C. noth
10、ing D. nobody14. A. happily B. worriedly C. unhappily D. angrily15. A. boiled B. closed C. open D. heated第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。While walking through a park in the industrial city of Kharkov, I spotted an old Russi
11、an veteran of World War .They are 16 (easy) identified by the medals and ribbons they still proudly display on their shirts and jackets. This is not an act of egotism. It is their countrys way of honoring those 17 helped save Russia, even though 20 million Russians _18_(kill) by the Nazis. I went up
12、 to this old man 19 (sit) with his wife and said, “Druzhba i mir” (friendship and peace). The man looking at me as if in 20 (believe), took the button we 21 (make) for the trip and said “Friendship” in being held by loving hands, and said, “Americanski?” I replied, “Da, Americanski. Druzhba i mir.”
13、He clasped both my hands as if we were long 22 (lose) brothers and repeated again, “Americanski!” This time there was recognition and love in his statement.For 23 next few minutes he and his wife spoke 24 Russian as if I understood every word, and I spoke English as if I knew he would understand. Yo
14、u know what? 25 of us understood a word, but we surely understood each other. We hugged, and laughed and cried, all the while saying, “Druzhba i mir, Americanski.” “I love you, I am proud to be in your country, we do not want war. I love you!” 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)第一节 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A
15、、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOne hot, summer day, you returned home late from school and were very hungry. You opened the refrigerator, saw some left-over chicken, and ate it quickly. Several hours later, you felt very sick. Your stomach was painful and felt as if it had turned to liquid. You had to
16、 make frequent visits to the washroom. You felt unwell for several days and after you recovered, you thought to yourself “It must have been something I ate.” You were probably right.“Food poisoning” is the name given to the unpleasant symptoms you get when you eat food which is contaminated with cer
17、tain types of harmful bacteria or by the poison produced by some bacteria. Contrary to popular belief, the bacteria which cause food to rot are not the most common cause of food poisoning. In fact, food poisoning from this cause is very rare simply because people do not usually eat food which is not
18、iceably “off”. Usually the contaminated food which does cause food poisoning looks, smells and tastes alright.Food poisoning is not infectious, but outbreaks of the illness often affect more than one person. The reason is that the bacteria which cause food poisoning can infect the large quantity of
19、food prepared for many people. However, it does not follow that everybody who eats the contaminated food becomes ill and nobody knows why some people seem to escape doing so.Food poisoning is so common nowadays that almost everyone has suffered from it, especially people who live in urban areas. Thi
20、s is so because city dwellers are used to eating mass-produced food in public areas where hygiene is often neglected. As people become familiar with the symptoms of food poisoning, few bother to visit their doctor when they have one of the milder forms of this illness, so it is very difficult to say
21、 just how widespread it is.26. The underlined words “this cause” (the second paragraph) probably means “_”.A. poisonB. rotten foodC. popular beliefD. contaminated food27. What are mainly described in paragraph 1?A. The reasons for food poisoningB. Food poisoningC. The symptoms of food poisoningD. Th
22、e working of the bacteria28. Food poisoning is very common in places where people _.A. eat out a lotB. are neglectedC. are dirtyD. love to entertain29. Which of the following is an example of mass-produced food in public areas?A. An apple bought in the supermarketB. A packet of dried beansC. Canned
23、fruit juiceD. Fried noodles at a street stall30. People would not be _ to visit their doctor if they suffer from mild food.A. sickB. ableC. wantD. botheredBThe Wang family decided to go abroad for their Christmas holiday.“Where would you like to go?” Mr. Wang asked his family over dinner.“England,”
24、Tony said eagerly.“Im sorry, England is too expensive and we cant afford to go there,” his father said.“How about Thailand?” Janet asked. “There is a special package tour on promotion at the moment and the price is quite reasonable. Ive the travel brochure here. Look.”Mr. Wang called on the travel a
25、gent, made a booking and paid a deposit for the tour. Several days later, when he paid the balance, the travel agent said to him. “You will get your air tickets at the airport as yours are the special group fare type. Please arrive at the airport two hours before departure on that day. Remember to w
26、ear this badge and show our people your passports in front of the check-in counter,” he continued.On the day of departure, the Wangs took a taxi to the airport. While they were approaching the check-in counter, a middle-aged man came up to them and said, “Are you traveling with Asia Travel Bureau? I
27、m their representative and heres my identification,” pointing to the tag on his lapel. “Can I have your passports before I give you the tickets?”Unsuspectingly, Mr. Wang handed him the passports. The latter flipped through them quickly and said, “Mr. Wang, please wait here while I get the tickets.”
28、These were the last words Mr. Wang ever heard from the man. Later, at the police station they learned with dismay that the man had been using this ploy to cheat other passengers over the past few months. The man was obviously a member of a gang selling passports to illegal immigrants.At home that ev
29、ening, they were watching the news on television when they heard the announce say: “Today, at around 11am, a plane to Thailand was blown off the runway by a strong air current prior to take-off. The plane skidded over a narrow strip of water opposite the bay. Luckily, there were no serious injuries.
30、 48 passengers and three crew members were taken to hospital for treatment for minor cuts and bruises. Two of them are still in hospital for observation and both are said to be in satisfactory condition.”31. Tony wanted to _ during _.A. have an expensive holiday, the Christmas holidayB. go to Thaila
31、nd, ChristmasC. a foreign place, the holidaysD. visit England, Christmas32. Mr. Wang visited the travel agent _ with regard to the tour to Thailand.A. onceB. twiceC. many timesD. once again33. The Wangs were asked to show their _ at the airport in order to collect their tickets.A. passportsB. badges
32、C. identification tagsD. badges and passports34. The mans identification tag must have been a _ one.A. forgeryB. falseC. faultyD. real35. The Wangs must have felt _ when they heard the news of the plane accident.A. luckyB. gratefulC. peacefulD. happyCIn many countries, heart disease kills a lot of w
33、omen and even more men. There are four major causes of this disease and these are smoking, poor or bad diet, a family history of heart disease and stressful work. Among these main wrong-doers, the most common cause is stress.What is stress and how do you feel when you are under stress? Imagine you l
34、ive alone you are lying in bed at night and, suddenly, you hear someone in the kitchen. Immediately your heart begins to beat very fast and you feel that you can hardly breathe. What you are felling is not stress, but fear. However, your body changes in the same way when you feel stress. That means
35、that if you feel anxious and worried during an important examination, your heart may beat very fast and you may feel breathless too. You are experiencing stress. Another common situation in which a person is likely to feel stress is to have to do something, for example, performing a boring duty, eve
36、ry day.Let us look at the case of Annie who was a nurse. She felt a lot of stress in her work and began to have very bad headaches at the end of the day. Each morning she woke up more tired than she was when she went to sleep. She did not want to go out in the evening with her friends and she felt u
37、nhappy all the time.Finally, she sat down and thought about her life. She saw a lot of illness and death in her work but that was not the reason why she was under stress. The real reason was that she felt unable to make a positive decision in her job she had to do what the doctors and sisters told h
38、er.So, Annie went back to college for further study. When she graduated, she found a job where she was part of a team, as before, but where she had responsibility in making decisions. Her working hours were longer and her work more difficult than when she was a nurse but she enjoyed it. She felt she
39、 was in control of her life and her work. For Annie, stress in her old job had made her change her life and end a difficult situation. Stress in her new job became a good thing because it helped her achieve satisfaction in her life and in her work.36. Feeling _ is one form of stress.A. tiredB. alone
40、C. anxiousD. breathless37. According to the passage, _ die of heart disease.A. most menB. more men than womenC. more women than menD. both men and women38. A person experiences _ changes when he is feeling either stress or fear.A. similar bodilyB. different bodilyC. similar chemicalD. different phys
41、ical39. When Annie was a nurse, she felt no real _ in her work or in her life.A. unhappinessB. breakdownC. satisfactionD. responsibility40. What is one major difference between Annies new job and her old one?A. It included team work.B. It demands higher qualifications.C. It ensures satisfaction.D. I
42、t involves decision-making.DColor is very important in our daily life. It can influence our choice of purchase when we go shopping and can also affect the way we look and feel. A person can be naturally attracted to one particular color while finding another color repulsive. The influence of color o
43、n human emotions and feelings is very powerful and designers, advertisers, artists and even doctors use it in their professions for different purposes.Every day, without even thinking about it, we use color to communicate our feelings. For example, the color we choose to wear is one way of expressin
44、g ourselves. It says something about the person, how he or she feels, and how he or she wants others to feel about the wearer. In other words, color talks.A person who wants to appear stylish and mature will usually wear dark colors or black. A person who wishes to appear youngish, pure and innocent
45、 dresses in white, like the choice of a brides wedding gown. Also clothed in white are doctors, dentists, nurses and hospital in-patients as the color expresses comfort, cleanliness and professionalism. Brown, blue or grey clothes are the usual colors worn by office workers so as not to draw unneces
46、sary attention to them. They are, in a way, conveying the message that they want to be noticed for their work, not their appearance. People who wear bright, strong colors like to be attractive and these colors are particularly popular with actresses, singers and party goers.In the past, common peopl
47、e were not allowed to wear certain colors. In Thailand, for example, only kings, queens and members of the royal family could wear purple while in ancient China, yellow was the color reserved for the emperor and the empress. Nowadays, people can wear whatever color they like or as they think appropriate.41. The word “it” in the first paragraph refers to _.A. colorB. influenceC. human emotionD. personal feeling42. How does color affect a product?A. It describes the product.B. It helps the product designer to express himself.C. It may put the purchaser in a spending mood.D. It
