定语从句复习公开课课堂课件.ppt

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1、Welcome to my classWelcome to my class2Learning preparation?There is a beautiful girl whose name is xiaowei.?Thats the day when you come in the quiet summer.?Love is a wonder which takes my breath away.Read the English version of the lyrics together and guess the name of the song.小薇有一个美丽的小女孩,她的名字叫做小

2、薇宁夏那是个宁静的夏天,你来到宁夏的那一天。爱情36计爱是一种奇妙的东西,会让人突然不能呼吸。3The Attributive Clause定语从句的应用General Revision被定语从句修饰的词是_,引导定语从句的词叫做 _ 或 _。关系代词和关系副词有三大作用,即连接(连接定语从句和主句)、替代(替代前面的先行词)、成分(在定语从句中要充当一定的句子成分)。在复合句中,修饰_和 _ 的从句是定语从句先行词关系代词关系副词名词代词51.关系代词2.关系副词that,which,who,whom,whose关系代词在定语从句中常作主语、宾 语和_,常用的关系代词有:_。定语关系副词在定

3、语从句中常作_,常用的关系副词有:_。状语when,where,why63.非限制性定语从句4.限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句是对被修饰部分进行附加说明,如果去掉,主句的意思仍然完整或清楚。它和主句之间的关系比较松散,因此常用_隔开。逗号限制性定语从句和主句的关系十分密切,若省去,主句的意思就不明确。主从句之间_隔开。不用逗号7Application in NMET8常见考点归纳1.that与which2.介词+关系词3.the way的使用4.as的使用5.where的使用高考检测91.We should do everything _ is good for our studies.2.W

4、e talked about the things and persons _ we were interested in.thatthat考点1:只用that不用which的情况当先行词中有人又有物时。当先行词是不定代词all,few,little,everything,nothing,none 等时。当先行词被the only,the last,the just,the very,no,every,some,any,等修饰时当先行词被最高级或序数词 修饰或先行词本身是最高级或序数词时。当先行词位于含有which/who 的句子中时。10只用which不用that的情况当先行词位于介词后。用

5、于非限制定语从句中。1.This is the train by _ we went to Beijing.2.Football,_ is a very interesting game,is played all over the world.whichwhich111.Do you know the boy _ _ your mother is talking?2.I still remember the day _ _ I first got to Paris.3.I recognized the boss _ _ company my sister was working.with w

6、homin whoseon which考点2:介词+关系词介词+whom 指人which 指物whose 指所属关系介词的选用根据定语从句谓语动词或先行词的习惯搭配关系代词不可省略12考点3:the way的使用I didnt like the way_ she talked to me.(that/in which)先行词是the way,意为“方式,方法”时,引导定语从句用that/in which 或省略。13(1)as可指整个主句的意思,既可在主句前,又可在主句后,有时还可插入主句中。考点4:as的使用(2)as多用于习惯用语中表“正如”“正是”(3)位于such/so/the sam

7、e as结构中As everyone hoped,Mary has won the first prize.141.Ive come to the point where I cant stand him.2.The country is in the situation where a war will break out at any time.我已经到了无法容忍他的地步了。国家正处在随时有可能爆发战争的局势中。先行词是point,situation,stage,condition,position和case等表示抽象意义的词,常用where 引导,意思是“到了某种地步,在某种境况中”。考

8、点5:一些特殊词之后的where151.Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt,_ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.(2011全国卷II)A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which2.Julie was good at German,French and Russian,all of _ she spoke fluently.(2011 湖南卷)A.whoB.whomC.which D.that 3.1.We are trying to reach a

9、 point _ both sides will sit down together and talk.(2011天津卷)A.which B.that C.where D.whenDCC16Guessing Game:They are the hero and the heroine who/thatloved each other very much in the film Titanic.Jack&Rose17It is the only country that has the nickname of riding on the sheep.Australia18It is a famo

10、us city where/in whichthe 30th Olympic Games will be held.London19It was an unforgettable year when/in which Shiyan Middle School was founded.200320She is an outgoing girl who/thatlaughs and cries loudly in public sometimes.Shan Zhe21Describe one of your classmates with an attributive clauseShe/He i

11、s who/that Attributive clause in Speaking22Shu-How Lina Chinese-AmericanplaysbasketballinNBAShu-How Lin isaChinese-Americanwho/thatplaysbasketballinNBA23Please make up sentences with the Attributive Clauses.24Which baby is Jack?Jackthe boytrousers are redJack is the boywhosetrousers are red25May 12,

12、2008 the day May 12,2008 is the day when/on which the earthquake happened in Wenchuanthe earthquake happened in Wenchuan26studiedCambridge world-famous universityXuZhimo轻轻地我走了不带走一片云彩Cambridge is a world-famous universitywhere/in which XuZhimo studied.27the reason they stand on the deskthey are watch

13、ing the match.the reason why they stand on the desk is that they are watching the match.28Application in writing29根据下列句子,完成短文。众所周知,由于科技的发展,世界正众所周知,由于科技的发展,世界正变得越来越小。英语作为一种国际语言,将会在交流中起着重要作用。作为一名高中学生,我们应抓住现在的学习机会努力学好它。只有这样,才能为祖国贡献自己的力量。能为祖国贡献自己的力量。注意:要尽可能使用定语从句.30HomeworkWrite an article with the titl

14、e“My English Teacher”in 5 sentences,using attributive clause.31Bye-bye!32As is known to all,the world is becoming smaller and smaller as a result of science and technology.English,which is an international language,plays an important part in communicating with foreigners.We senior students should catch this opportunity to learn it well,by which we can make our contribution to the motherland.

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