1、高三高考模拟考试英语试卷考试时长：120分钟 满分150分注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whom does the man want to talk to?A. B
2、etty. B. Ben. C. Martin.2. How will the woman go to the West Lake?A. By bicycle. B. By bus. C. By car.3. How much should the man pay?A. Six dollars. B. Ten dollars. C. Twelve dollars.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a museum. C. In a post office.5.What does t
3、he woman mean?A. Do exercise after getting up. B. Try to do important things first.C. Better not exercise in the morning第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What did the woman do wro
4、ng?A. She served the wrong dish. B. She confused the guest. C. She forgot the orders.7. What will the woman do next?A. Bring the order and receive a tip. B. Receive a tip and bring extra change.C. Check the order and bring a hot soup.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Whats the womans problem now?A. She has a runny
5、nose. B. She has a sore throat. C. She has a toothache.9. What will the woman do next?A. Take some medicine. B. Do more exercise. C. Have a good rest.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the womans work about?A. Wine business. B. Advertising. C. Food business.11. How many times does the man come to China on
6、ce a year?A. About twice. B. About four times. C. About six times.12. What does the woman dislike about the Spanish restaurant?A. The price. B. The food. C. The service.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the man want to rent a car?A. To see his girlfriend. B. To attend a party. C. To go to a concert.14.
7、What does the word “Porsche” probably refer to?A. A rental agency. B. A car brand. C. The name of a factory.15. Where did the man once go for renting a car?A. The airport. B. The bus station. C. The Benz company.16. In which aspect is the man satisfied with the car?A. Its condition. B. Its colour. C
8、. Its speed.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When will the Hong Kong Palace Museum open?A. In 2020. B. In 2022. C. In 2030.18. Why does Beijings Palace Museum decide to open a branch?A. To make much more money. B. To present more of its cultural relics.C. To attract more tourists and businessmen.19. Where is F
9、orbidden City culture particularly popular according to Shan Jixiang?A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Hong Kong.20. Whats the speaker mainly talking about?A. A branch of Beijings Palace Museum in Hong Kong.B. The cultural relics in Beijings Palace Museum.C. An introduction to Beijings Palace Mus
10、eum.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWHOS WHO IN THE ZOO?Is it amazing that the WHOS WHO IN THE ZOO makes it fun for young children to save? With the help of Standard Banks Kidz APP and the Big Five animal friends, teaching your children about managing their
11、 cash has never been more fun. Let the WHOS WHO IN THE ZOO show your little ones what it means to earn and save money as well as share in the enjoyment of spending their wellearned cash.ElephantAs your children use the mobile app to complete various actionsachieving savings goals, completing mission
12、s and achieving wisheshere various medals will be rewarded.Earned medals are displayed in the elephant habitat as well as locked medals still to be achieved.LeopardReward your kids with pocket money for completing missions： household chores, achievements, etc.You can create a mission for your child,
13、 or your child can request a new mission. Once created, it must be accepted. The mission needs to be completed by your child and approved by you before you can pay him or her.LionHelp your children create and fulfil wishes. Wish cards and their savings progress can be tracked from your banking app.O
14、nce their savings goal is reached, lion will inform you of their achievement.BuffaloKidz can request to withdraw cash or purchase airtime and data using their savings.RhinoRhino shows your childs latest account balance and transactions.Download the Standard Banks Kidz APP from Apple App Store on the
15、 phone. Use the comment section to interact with other Standard Bank customers and bank consultants.21. What is the WHOS WHO IN THE ZOO designed for?A. Players of board games. B. Travelers in the zoo.C. Parents for online banking. D. Kids for selfservice banking.22. Rewards will be paid if _A. you k
16、eep the account balancedB. your kids get enough locked medalsC. the kids fulfill your created missionsD. you approve the request via Kidz APP23. Which of the following animals is related to spending?A. Rhino. B. Buffalo. C. Lion. D. Leopard.BFull House was an American :television show from the 1980s
17、 to the 1990s. It was among the most popular TV shows of its time The show followed a single father who asks his friends to help him raise his three young girls. The last episode(集) of Full House aired in May 1995.But on Friday，the No 1 trending topic on Twitter in the U.S. was Fuller House. The new
18、 show is the long-awaited sequel(续集) series that follows the now-adult characters from Full House. The streaming service Netflix released 13 episodes of the new series at midnight Friday.Fuller House trended throughout the night and into Friday morning on Twitter and Facebook. The actors on the show
19、 were among :he :op 10 U.S. Google searches，as well Longtime fans of Full House admitted that they stayed up all night to watch the entire season.Excited fans tweeted about having waited more than 20 years for the sequel. But some viewers were not impressed with Fuller House. And television critic H
20、ank Steuver of The Washington Post called the show, “a retread He says the show is not some golden treasure of family-friendly programming.Although most of the main characters from the original Full House have returned for Fuller House, the shows youngest character，Michelle Tanner，refused. Michelle
21、was played by twins Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen. The Olsens are now active in the fashion world. One episode of Fuller House even joked about their absence. One of her sisters on the show asks where Michelle is. Her father，Danny Tanner， responds: “Oh，shes busy in New York running her fashion empire.”
22、24. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A. The last episode of Full House was exciting.B. Full House tells a story about a poor father.C. It was Netflix that played Full House in 1995.D. The original characters come back in the sequel.25. The fans of Full House _.A. dont like its charact
23、ersB. think highly of Full HouseC. show great interest in its sequelD. like to watch its sequel at night26. What did Hank Steuver think of Full Housel？A. Disappointing. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. D. Encouraging.27. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. The twins didnt appear in the new sh
24、ow.B. The Olsens are successful businesswomen.C. Danny Tanner is not satisfied with the Olsens.D. Michelle was an important role in Full House.CThe hemlock(铁杉) trees along the Wappinger Creek, New York, look healthy. However, scientist Gary Lovett says the white balls which provide protection for th
25、e bugs are created by a tiny insect. Its hard to believe the tiny bug could kill a tree. However, trees can end up with millions and millions of the pests. When there are that many, it ends up killing the tree.The bug from East Asia is slowly killing trees across the USA. The troublemaking bug is ju
26、st one of many invasive(入侵的) pests that have slipped into the United States. They can hurt other living things in their new home.Many invasive pests arrive on wooden pallets piled inside shipping containers. They support and separate goods, and keep them from sliding around. Invasive pests often tun
27、nel into the pallets. How can we stop pests from riding on pallets? Lovett says new rules are needed. The companies that make pallets dont want more rules. Congress has added an amendment(修正案) in the 2018 Farm Bill to try and prevent this problem. However, Lovett is not hopeful it will make much of
28、a difference. Pallets are checked by inspectors. Many are sprayed with bugkilling pesticide. “I believe in the system，” said Brent McClendon, president of The National Wooden Pallet and Container Association. He also said shipping containers are checked very carefully.Still, each year 13 million con
29、tainers are shipped to the US. Each is full of wooden pallets. Lovett says: “Inspectors cant possibly check everything. All it takes are a few bad pallets; we should get rid of wooden pallets.” He believes pallets should be made of plastic or ecocomposite wood. Ecocomposite wood is a mix of wood fib
30、er and plastic. Insects cannot hide into it. One problem is that these choices cost more. They may be worth the extra money, though. Invasive pests cost the US. $5 billion a year. Trees dont just die in forests. They also die in cities and our yards. Then, they need to be replaced. That costs money,
31、 too.28. All the statements are TRUE except that _A. pesticide has been applied to bugkillingB. invasive pests are native to Wappinger CreekC. invasive pests hide in pallets used in shippingD. the companies making pallets dont want more rules29. What can we infer from the passage?A. Bugs can be easi
32、ly spotted by eyes.B. Bugs ruin the shipping goods slowly.C. Bugs wont bother the tree if just in few numbers.D. Bugs cover trees with white soft balls for protection.30. Why does Gary Lovett want to get rid of wooden pallets?A. Because insects mostly die in them.B. Because plastic pallets are ecofr
33、iendly.C. Because they are not worth extra money.D. Because they are the major pest carriers.31. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Invasive pests are harming plants in the USA.B. Effective measures have stopped the pest invasion.C. Congress contributes a lot to dealing with invasive pests.D
34、. Ecosystem in the USA is poorly damaged by invasive woods.DFireworks are exciting, but also hard to control. The Chinese artist Cai Guoqiang，though, has developed a way to harness the visual and physical power of fireworks to make art He recently used them to create a burning sculpture that stretch
35、ed high into the sky. Guoqiang fittingly named the work Sky Ladder.Guoqiang built Sky Ladder by making a frame out of metal. He coated the frame with gunpowder，the main chemical material in fireworks.The artist tried one end of the frame to the ground and attached a large weather balloon to the othe
36、r end. The balloon was filled with helium 一 a gas that is lighter than air. When released，the balloon floated upward, pulling the top of the ladder 500 meters into the sky. Thats higher than the top of the Empire State Building.Guoqiang set fire to the bottom of the ladder，and the crackling(啪啪作响) fl
37、ames raced skyward up the frame. The sculpture burned for two-and-a-half minutes before its flames began to die out from the bottom up.Dealing with explosive(炸药) is challenging, and conditions had to be perfect for Guoqiang to achieve his desired effect. He first attempted Sky Ladder in 1994，but bad
38、 weather prevented him from successfully completing the work. Guoqiang put Sky Ladder aside so that he could work on other projects, perhaps most famously the fireworks display that opened the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.Finally，after two more failed attempts，Guoqiang successfully sent his flaming la
39、dder skyward last year. He presented Sky Ladder in his hometown, a quiet fishing village near Huiyu Island, Quanzhou. He offered the work as a gift to his 100-year-old grandmother，other family members，his friends and his town.“Behind Sky Ladder lies a clear childhood dream of mine，Guoqiang explains.
40、 “Despite all lifes twists and turns, I have always been determined to realize it. The ladder rose toward the morning sun, carrying hope. For me, this not only means a return, but also the start of a new journey.32. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “harness” in Paragraph 1?A. c
41、ontrol and use B. find and collectC. save and develop D. count and produce.33. What can we learn about the work Sky Ladder Cai Guoqiang built last year?A. It proved to be a failure.B. It could fly free in the sky.C. It kept burning for 2.5 minutes.D. It was sent skyward in the evening.34. When did C
42、ai Guoqiang first imagine a ladder of fire?A. When he was a young boy. B. When he saw the Empire State Building.C. When the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games opened.D. When his grandmother had her 100th birthday.35. What may be the best title for the text?A. Living with hope B. A birthday giftC. Burning ma
43、n D. Art on fire第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Silk Road was a historical network of trade routes that connected China and the Mediterranean Sea，allowing cultural and economic interaction between the East and the West. Begun in the 2nd Century B C” the Silk Road ca
44、rried goods，ideas, and even illness for thousands of miles between great civilizations for more than a thousand years. _36_ It was the creation of Germanys Ferdinand von Richthofen(费迪南冯希特霍芬), who traveled to China several times in the second half of the 19th Century.Chinas powerful Han Dynasty began
45、 expanding its trade routes towards the West in the years around 100 B.C. _37_ Some shipments made it through to Europe and to northern and eastern Africa, through the port of Alexandria.As its name suggests, the Silk Road was home to large amount of silk, which made its way from China to the Medite
46、rranean and，to Rome. It wasnt only silk，however, that was carried along the Silk Road _38_ Chinese traders brought delicate porcelain plates and thin but durable paper money. Romans brought delicately carved pottery(陶器) and jewelry to China._39_ Merchants carried shipments from major center, and the
47、n others carried the foods farther on the route. Many merchants traveled in groups, called carvans (商队). Many carvans and individual merchants traveled with bodyguards because theft along the routes was not uncommon.Several cities along the Silk Road became major trading centers. Some of the more famous of these were Alexandria，Karakorum, Antioch，Constantinople, and Persepolis. Local taxes placed on goods traveling along the route were quite common. _40_A. The name，however，is a modern idea.B. Diseases also spread along the Silk Road.C. It se
