1、初一英语期末测试题 笔试部分(共80分)二、语言知识与运用(共两节，满分20分)第一节：单项选择(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)( ) (16) We decided to _ Tom to be the chief editor and vote _ Cindy to be the secretary. Aelect; to Bchoose; to Cpick out; for Delect; for( ) (17) The bridge is almost broken, so _ is not safe to cross it.Ait Bshe Cthis Dthat( ) (1
2、8) _interesting film it is!AWhat BWhat an CHow DHow an( ) (19) Its very kind _ you _ me with my English. Afor; to help Bof; to help Cfor; helping Dof; helping( ) (20) The teacher asked the students to stop_ and _ to her.Ato talk; listened Btalking; listening Ctalking; listen Dto talk; listen ( ) (21
3、) I bought a new MP4 player and it _ me 500 Yuan. Apaid Bspent Ccost Dtook( ) (22) _does she think of the transportation in our city? AWhat BHow CHow far DHow long( ) (23) _ to Hong Kong? Yes, but only once. When _ there? Two year ago.ADid you go; did you go BHave you gone; did you goCHave you been
4、; did you go DHave you been; have you been( ) (24)How was the weather yesterday? It was terrible. It rained _. People could _ go out. Ahardly; hardly Bhardly; hard Chard; hard Dhard; hardly( ) (25)My sister is _than me Aa little outgoing Ba little more outgoingCmore smarter and taller Dsmarter and m
5、ore taller第二节：语法选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，然后从(26)(35)各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并把案填在题号前的括号内。Every sign of the Olympics _(26)_ a storyThe Beijing 2008 Olympic Games emblemChinese Seal(印章)“_(27)_ Beijing”is full _(28)_Beijings warm _(29)_and hopes “One World One Dream”shows the common (共同的) wishes of p
6、eople all over the worldWe try to get a _(30)_ future of mankindThe people in all countries _(31)_ peace of mankind together _(32)_ the Five Olympic Rings，Fuwas will _(33)_as the Official Mascots(吉祥物)of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games，carrying a message of friendship and peace and good wishes _ (34)_ Chi
7、na to children all over the worldThe names of Fuwas are read as“Bei Jing Huan Ying Ni”in ChineseThat _(35)_“Welcome to Beijing” ()(26)AtellBtoldCtellsDtelling()(27)ADancingBDanceCDancedDTo dance()(28)AwithBofCinDat()(29) AwelcomesBwelcomingCwelcomeDwelcoming()(30)Amore brightBbrightCbrightestDmost b
8、rightest()(31)A1ook forB1ookedC1ooking forD1ooking()(32)AAsBLikeCLikesDLiked()(33)AserveBserviceCbe servedDbe serving()(34)AtoBforCfromDin()(35)AmeanBmeantCmeaningDmeans三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个符合文章意思和语法的正确选项。Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very
9、ill and everyone thought he would _(36) soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days (37) the doctor came and looked over the sick man. (38) asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen _(39) paper in the village, because no one could write. The doctor (40) u
10、p a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the (41) of the house. “ Get this medicine for him.” he said, “and he will soon get_(42) .” Marks family and friends did not know (43) to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man (44) an idea. He took off
11、the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车) and drove to the nearest _(45) . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.( )(36).A. wakeB.cryC.movedD.die( )(37).A. lateB.laterC.agoD.before( )(38).A. The sick manB.MarkC.The doctorD.The farmer( )(39).A.andB.orC.thenD.also( )(40).A
12、.pickedB.heldC.madeD.looked( )(41).A.wallB.windowC.groundD.door( )(42).A.wellB.worseC.badD.good( )(43).A.whenB.whatC.whereD.which( )(44).A.thoughtB.hitC.caughtD.had( )(45).A.shopB.farmC. pharmacyD.village四、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(A) Thousands of years ago，all people had to
13、collect seeds and plants to eat. They did not know how to farm or keep animals for foodAs they used stone tools and weapons(武器)then, we call them the Stone Age people. There are people who still live in places that are hard to reach. Because they have met few people from the outside world, they do n
14、ot know about modern inventions. They have not traded ways of doing things with others For 25,000 years, groups of people have lived alone in the middle of Australia. One of thesegroups is the Arunta tribe(部落). They do not know how to farm, nor do they keep sheep or cows.The Aruntas spend most of th
15、eir time searching for food and water. The men hunt animals with stone-tipped spears(矛). The women and children look for roots, seeds, and nuts. They use sticks to dig up the rootsSeveral Arunta families live together. They have no houses. At night, they sleep around the small fires.Now other people
16、s are moving into the centre of Australia. In time，the Aruntas will no longerbe Stone Age people. ( ) (46) Thousands of years ago, people got food by_Agathering plants and seeds Braising animalsCgoing to the store Dgrowing crops on farms( )(47) From the passage we can know that_Apeople in old Austra
17、lia didnt use stone toolsBthe Aruntas do not like to huntCeveryone in Australia lives in large citiesDthe Aruntas dont know much about modern inventions( )(48)The Arunta women and children dig up the roots with_Astones Bspears Csticks Dtheir hands( )(49)On the whole, this story is about_Astone-tippe
18、d spears Bthe Amntas live in modern homesCthe Arunta tribe Dother ways of doing things( ) (50) Why do the Aruntas still live in the way they do?ABecause they have not yet learned new ways from other peopleBBecause they do not want to change their way of livingCBecause other people are moving in and
19、living with the AruntasDBecause they dont want to learn new ways from other people(B)The Internet joins millions of computers all over the world, and today its used by people all over the world. It was invented in the 1960s in the USA The World Wide Web was invented by a British scientist named Tim
20、Berners-Lee in 1989. He wanted to send documents (文件) to other scientists. So he invented the World Wide Web. This allowed him to send and receive scientific documents with text，drawings and photos，also called multimedia(多媒体)documentsIn the 1990s，more and more people began to use the Internet and th
21、e World Wide WebSo whats the difference between the Internet and the World Wide Web? The Internet is the hardware(硬件)It allows us to communicate with other peopleThe World Wide Web is the software(软件)It allows us to create，see and read multimedia documentsThe web is made up of millions of documents
22、called web pagesThese pages are held incomputers all over the worldMany people have a favourite website with a number of web pages on the same subject E-mail is a way of using your computer to send and receive messagesIts cheaper and quicker to use e-mail than send normal mailNew users call normal m
23、ail“snail(蜗牛)mail”because its so slow! It took 50 years for 100 million people to listen to radioIt took 15 year for 100 million people to watch televisionBut it took only about eight years for 100 million people to use the InternetWhat will happen next on the Internet?( ) (51) Why did Tim Berners-L
24、ee invent the World Wide Web?ABecause he wanted to collect information on the Internet BBecause he wanted to use the World Wide Web to make money CBecause he wanted to send documents to other scientistsDBecause he hated the low speed of the Internet( ) (52) Which of the following can be done without
25、 the World Wide Web? ACreating multimedia documents BSending e-mails CSending multimedia documents DReceiving multimedia documents( ) (53) What does the World Wide Web consist of? AWeb pages BMultimedia documents CHardware and software DMillions of computers( ) (54) How can people send and receive m
26、essages on their computers? ABy setting a web page BBy using“snail mail” CBy using a telephone wire DBy using E-mail( ) (55) How many years did it take 100 million people to use the Internet?AAbout 8 years B15 years C50 years D55 years(C)More Than a Helping HandFor most people，advances(进步)in technol
27、ogy make life more funFor example，the latest iPod or digital camera can bring excitement to your lifeHowever，they are not essential；you would certainly get by without them. Can you imagine if technology could not just make your life more interesting but change it completely? This is exactly what the
28、 1atest advances are doing to the 1ives of the disabled peopleTechnology allows such people to live independently，making impossible tasks seem normal Take, for example，the iBOT 3000This is the SUV(越野车) of wheelchairsNot only can it handle(应付)parks and dirt roads，but it can even climb stairsThis give
29、s its users the freedom they have always dreamed of - to go wherever they want, whenever they want. Computers also make it easier for people with disabilities to work. Some，such as large screen texts or special keyboards for the blind，are simple and common But the most important technological advanc
30、es are yet to comeSwiss researchers are developing computers that can read brain waves which can move a mouse on the screen to select choices. Of course，they need to have wires linked to their heads，but that will change soon as well This technology will provide endless possibilities for people whose
31、 bodies no longer function(运行)They will be able to use their minds to control their wheelchair or write a letter. They will even be able to order their robot to cook them a meal or brush their teethNow thats essential technology( ) (56) What does the underlined phrase “get by” mean in Chinese? A过得去
32、B克服 C突破 D坚持( ) (57) Why is the iBOT 3000 called the SUV of wheelchairs? ABecause it looks like a SUV BBecause it is powerful and can go on different kinds of roads CBecause it runs very fastDBecause disabled people are used to calling it like that( ) (58) What are Swiss researchers doing? AThey are
33、developing computers that can read minds BThey are researching robots to help disabled people CThey are making large screen texts and special keyboards for the blind DThey are developing wheelchairs( ) (59) If disabled people want to use their brain waves to move a mouse, they should _.Abe very smar
34、t and know how to use computers Bbe good at maths and physics Cuse special keyboards Dhave wires linked to their heads( ) (60) Which of the following is not mentioned in the text? AAdvances in technology make life more interesting BAdvances in technology can change the lives of disabled people compl
35、etely CComputers can do more things for disabled people in the futureDIn the future，blind and ordinary students can study together(D)Emergency Aid to WENCHUANthe Earthquake Hit Area How to DonateOn-line Donation(捐赠) CSCLF：http: /www. sclf. org. Banking Information Account(账户)Name：China Soong Ching L
36、ing Foundation Opening Bank：Industrial and Commercial Bank of China，Beijing Branch，Anhua sub-branch Account Number：0200253809014406635 US Dollar Account Number：00025408091014 US Dollar Account Bank：Headquarter Operation Office，Bank of China Postal Donation：Fund Division of China Soong Ching Ling Fou
37、ndation Address：A12Floor，Zhejiang Plaza，No.26 Anzhenxili，Chaoyang District，100029 Beijing Contact Us： Hotline：010-64459953 E-mail：zxjzsclf. org. Special Notes： 1For a large sum of donation，if you have any problems through bank，please contact us directly 2If you need a receipt(收据)，please write us wit
38、h your own information and ways of contact. We will reach you.( )(61)According to the notice above，people can have_ways to donate moneyA2 B3 C4 D. 5( )(62)If one prefers to donate money on line，the best way is to_ Ago to a post office Bgo to the on-line bank Cphone 01064459953 Dget on http: /www. sc
39、lf.org( )(63)If you want to donate some US dollars，you can_ Aput your money into account number：0200253809014406635 Bput your money into account number：00025408091014 Cvisit us on A12 Floor at Zhejiang Plaza in Beijing Dvisit us at Industrial and Commercial Bank of China( )(64)The aim(目的)of the noti
40、ce is_ Ato collect money for the people in Wenchuan Bto get information about the earthquake in Wenchuan Cto make some money for the organizer Dto make people know there is an organization called CSCLF( ) (65) Which of the following is TRUE? AThe only way you can contact CSCLF is to call 010-6445995
41、3 BCSCLF will reach you if you dont need a receipt. CYou can donate money by using e-mail zxjzsclf.orgDCSCLF is short for China Soong Ching Ling Foundation五、写作(共三节，满分25分)第一节：单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。(66)When should I r_ the books to the library?(67)Too much homework m_ less time to
42、play.(68)The young worker is learning to o_ these machines(69)We students should show r_ to our parents and teachers(70)-Whats the h_ of the tall building? - 224 metres第二节：完成句子(共20格, 每格0.5分，满分10分)根据所给汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每条横线只填一个单词。)(71)她不再生我的气。 She _ _ _ angry with me(72)迈克不想过与他父母一样的生活。Mike doesnt want
43、to live_ _ 1ife_his parents(73)你有饭后刷牙的习惯吗? Do you_ _ _ _brushing your teeth after meals?(74)这个小女孩每周上两次钢琴课。 The little girl has the piano lessons_ _ _.(75)请把这些书拿走。Please_ _these books(76)人们比以前更加依赖电脑。 People _ more _ _ computers than before.(77)过去，很多工厂都把污水倒到河里去。 Many factories _ dirty water _ the rivers in the past.第三节：书面表达(共1题；满分10分) 假如你叫Wang Ming，是个中学生，经常收听音乐节目，请你用英语给节目主持人写一封信，信的要点如下： 1你很喜欢这个节目，特别(especially)是英语歌曲； 2学习很忙，疲劳时会打开收音机听这个节目； 3从英语歌曲中你学会了很多单词； 4在所有的歌曲中，你最喜欢 “Yesterday Once More” 这首美国歌曲； 5顺祝主持人身体健康!(词数80个单词以上，注意信的书写格式) _
