1、译林牛津初中英语七年级上册语法复习练习及专项练习题语法及练习 There be 句型与have, hasThere be 句型与have, has的区别 1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人） 2、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最*近be 动词的那个名词决定。 3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。 4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某
2、物。 5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句。 6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑问句。7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？ How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？ 8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： Whats + 介词短语？ Fill in the blank with “have,has”or “there is , there are” 1.
3、 I_a good father and a good mother. 2. _a telescope on the desk. 3. He_a tape-recorder. 4. _a basketball in the playground. 5. She_some dresses. 6. They_a nice garden.7. What do you_? 8. _a reading-room in the building? 9. What does Mike_? 10. _any books in the bookcase? 11. My father_a story-book.
4、12. _a story-book on the table. 13. _any flowers in the vase? 14. How many students_in the classroom? 15. My parents_some nice pictures. 16. _some maps on the wall. 17. _a map of the world on the wall. 18. David_a telescope. 19. Davids friends_some tents. 20. _many children on the hill. Fill in the
5、blank with “ have, has ” 1. I_ a nice puppet. 2. He_a good friend. 3. They_ some masks. 4. We_some flowers. 5. She_ a duck. 6. My father_ a new bike. 7. Her mother_a vase. 8. Our teacher_ an English book. 9. Our teachers_a basketball. 10. Their parents_some blankets 11. Nancy_many skirts. 12. David_
6、some jackets. 13. My friends_a football. 14. What do you_? 15. What does Mike_? 16. What do your friends_? 17. What does Helen_? 18. His brother_a basketball. 19. Her sister_a nice doll. 20. Miss Li_an English book.语法及练习 be动词Be 动词的用法： (1) Am-was Is -was Are-were 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，复数全用are。(2) 肯
7、定和否定句 I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small. (3) 一般疑问句 Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you arent. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they arent. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isnt. 用恰当的be动词填空。 1. I _ a bo
8、y. _ you a boy? No, I _ not. 2. The girl_ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _ a teacher.5. _ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _ your mother? She _ at home. 7. How _ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. 9. Whose dress _ this? 10. Whose socks _ they? 11.
9、 That _ my red skirt. 12. Who _ I? 13.The jeans _ on the desk. 14. Here _ a scarf for you. 15. Here _ some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves _ for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves _ for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk _ for me. 19. Some tea _ in the glass. 20. Gao shans shirt _ over there.
10、21. My sisters name _Nancy.22. This _ not Wang Fangs pencil. 23. _ David and Helen from England? 24. There _ a girl in the room. 25. There _ some apples on the tree. 26. _ there any kites in the classroom? 27. _ there any apple juice in the bottle? 28. There _ some bread on the plate. 29. There _ a
11、boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 30. You, he and I _ from China.专项练习题一、交际用语练习1, A B( ) 1. Its a blue knife. A. All right.( ) 2.Whats that in the book? B. Its a fridge.( ) 3. How are you? C.Oh,I see,( ) 4. Whats this in English? D. Its a pencil.( ) 5.Come here,David. E.Not bad,tha
12、nk you.( ) 6 Can I have a look? F . Its a telephone.( ) 7 Oh, how nice! G.Come in,please. ( ) 8 May I come in? H. Yes,it is.( ) 9 Is that a telephone? J .Thanks. ( ) 10Whats this in English? K.Sure,here you are.2 . A B( ) 1. This is my father,Mr Green. A.Shes Miss Li.( ) 2. Is that your mother? B.Oh
13、 ,how nice.( ) 3. Whos the woman? C. Nice to meet you,Mr Green.( ) 4. May I come in? D.No,he isnt.( ) 5. Whats this in English? E.Come in,please.( ) 6. Look, its my family photo. F.Yes,she is.( ) 7. Hes your uncle,I think. G,Thank you.( ) 8. What a nice photo! H.Its a copybook.3. A B( ) 1. Shall we
14、go to school? A. Its a clock.( ) 2. Whats the time,please? B. Yes,she is.( ) 3. Is that your aunt? C. Sure.( ) 4. Whats this in English? D. Good. Lets go.( ) 5. May I come in? E Time to have lunch.( ) 6. Its twelve oclock. F. Its two oclock.( ) 7. Whos the man? G. OK. Good night.( ) 8. You can go to
15、 bed,now,. H. Hes Mr Black4. A B( ) 1.Whats eleven minus four? A. I can see ten.( ) 2. Whats thirteen plus four? B. Sorry, youre wrong.( ) 3. How many crayon can you see? C All right.( ) 4. This is your brother. D. Its seven.( ) 5. Whats the time now? E Its seventeen.( ) 6. Shall we watch TV? F Its
16、twelve.5. A B( ) 1. Look at my coat A. Great! Lets go.( ) 2. Hes your brother, I think. B I can see twelve.( ) 3. How many books can you see? C. How nice!( ) 4. Eighteen plus three is twelve. D. Sure. Here you are.( ) 5. Whats the time, please? E. Youre wrong.Its eleven.( ) 6. Shall we go to the par
17、k/ F. Its a clock.( ) 7. What s in your bag? G. Its nine oclock.( ) 8. Can I have a look? H. No, he isnt.6. A B( ) 1.What would you like? A. Not bad,thank you.( ) 2.Im thirty. B An,egg,please.( ) 3. what about some juice. C. A carton of milk?( ) 4. Wheres the soft drink? D. Thank you.( ) 5. Here you
18、 are. E. Sounds good.( ) 6. How are you? F.Sorry. I dont know. 7. A B( ) 1.What about the black one? A. Sure. Here you are. ( ) 2. What would you like? B. Its six.( ) 3. Can I help you? C. Its green.( ) 4. Is this your grandmother? D. Yes.Its nice.( ) 5. How much is it? E.Yes, I like football.( ) 6.
19、 Whats the time? F. Id like a tie.( ) 7. What colour? G. Its twenty yuan.( ) 8. Wheres the belt? H. Yes,she is.( ) 9. Do you like football? J. Its on the bed. ( ) 10. Do you play the accordion? K. No .I dont.8. A B( ) 1. What would like? A. I like climbing.( ) 2. What do you like? B. OK. Lets go.( )
20、 3. What about the green one? C. Yes, please.( ) 4. What do you play? D. No,I dont.( ) 5. Can I have a look? E. I play the accordion.( ) 6. Do you like skating? F. Sure ,here you are.( ) 7. Lets go skiing now. G. Yes, I like green.( ) 8. A glass of milk? H. Id like a soft drink.二、情景用语练习（ ）1、早上看到同学，你
21、说：A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening（ ）2、你表示明白了，你应说：A. Im ten . B. I see . C. Im sorry.（ ）3、想知道在沙发上的那是什么，你说：A. Whats this in the desk? B. Whats that on the sofa? C. Whats this on the sofa?（ ）4、你想感谢别人，你说：A. No, thanks. B. Sorry. C. Thank you.（ ）5、你想请别人帮忙，打扰一下别人，你说：A. Excuse me. B. All
22、right. C. Thank you.（ ）6、你想叫别人过来，你说：A. Come in. B. Excuse me. C. Come here.（ ）7、当你称赞别人的毛衣很好看时，你说：A. What a nice coat! B. What a nice sweater! C. Is this a sweater?（ ）8、你进老师办公室前，你说：A. Come in,please. B. May I come in? C. Come here.（ ）9、你想向别人借书看看，你说：A. Can I have a look? B. Excuse me. C. Can I have a
23、crayon?（ ）10、你的同学向你借小刀，你答应了，你说：A. Thanks B. Yes ,it is. C. Sure. Here you are.（ ）11、你想问别人“那是不是你的电脑？”时，你说：A. Is this your computer? B. Is that your computer? C. Is it your computer?（ ）12、你想知道几点，你说：A. Whos she? B. What time is it? C. Come here.（ ）13、别人答错了，你说：A. Thank you. B. Thats right. C. Sorry. You
24、re wrong.（ ）14、你能看见3只斑马，你说：A. How many zebras can you see? B. I can see three zebras. C. Can you see three zebras?（ ）15、你想知道二十加八等于几，你说：A. Whats twenty plus eight? B. Whats twenty minus eight? C. Its twenty.（ ）16、你告诉别人一点种了，你说：A. Its one clock. B. Its a clock.? C. Its one oclock.（ ）17、当你介绍自己的朋友时，你说：A.
25、 This is my son. B. Shes my aunt. C. Hes my friend.（ ）18、你做错了一道题，别人对你说：A. Yes , youre right. B. Sorry, youre wrong. C. No, it isnt.（ ）19、同学邀请你一起去公园，你答应了，你说：A. Great! Lets go. B. Sure. Here you are. C. Oh , yes（ ）20、别人称赞你的电脑漂亮，你说：A. How nice. B. Thank you. C. See you.（ ）21、当你踩到别人的脚，你说：A. Excuse me. B
26、. Sorry. C. Come here.（ ）22、当你的朋友饿了，你问他想要吃点什么，你说：A. How are you ? B. What would you like? C. Id like a pie.（ ）23、你认为别人的建议不错，你说：A. How nice. B. Yes , please. C. Sounds good.（ ）24、你提议吃巧克力，你说：A. What about some chocolate? B. Some juice? C. Id like chocolate.（ ）25、别人递给你一杯水，你说：A. Thank you. B. Sorry. C.
27、Excuse me.（ ）26、对方问你热狗在哪里，你不知道，你说：A. Wheres the hot dog? B. Sorry, I dont know . C. Its in the kitchen.（ ）27、你感到饿了，你说：A. Im thirsty. B. Im ten. C. Im hungry.（ ）28、你想问别人打不打棒球，你说：A. Do you play baseball? B. I play baseball. C. Do you like baseball?.（ ）29、你想约同学一起去打篮球，你说：A.I like basketball. B. Lets go
28、and play basketball. C.I play basketball.（ ）30、你认为别人的建议是个好注意，你说：A.Thank you. B. Good idea. C. Goodbye.（ ）31、你告诉售货员你想要买一把手风琴，你说：A. I play the accordion. B. Id like an accordion. C. I like the accordion.（ ）32、你想问别人平时玩什么，你说：A. What do you play? B. What do you like? C. What would you like?（ ）33、营业员把你买的物
29、品递给你时，你说：A. Can I help you? B. Thank you. C. Here you are.（ ）33、你想问物品的价格时，你说：A. How many? B. How much? C. What colour?（ ）33、你找不到你的新书包，你说：A. Can I help you? B. Thank you. C. Here you are.（ ）33、你否定别人说的话，你说：A. Sorry, youre wrong. B. All right. C. Yes, youre right.（ ）34、别人向你道歉，你说：A Thats all right. B. T
30、hats right. C. All right.三、选择填空，将正确答案的序号写在题前的括号里 （每小题1分, 共8分）( ) 1. A: Is that your grandfather? B: A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, its.( ) 2. A: What s eighteen five? B: Its thirteen. A. plus B. minus C. and( ) 3. A: the milk? B: Its in the fridge. A. Whats B. Where C. Wheres( ) 4. A: What y
31、ou like? B: Id like a hat. A. do B. would C. can( ) 5. A: Im thirsty now .B: What about ? A. a soft drink B. a pie C. some hot dogs( ) 6. A: Do you like skating?B: Yes, I .A. am B. like C. do( ) 7. A: Where is Dad? B: in the study. A. Hes B. hes C. He( ) 8. A: What this blue dress? B: Its smart.A. c
32、olour B. about C. is() 9. Nancy is English girl. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 10.Excuse ,is this a camera? A. I B. you C. my D. me( ) 11. my grandfather. A. He B. Shes C. His D. Hes( ) 12. Shall we TV? OK. A. look B. watch C. look at D. watch the ( ) 13. sorry, I know. A. am not B. dont C. isnt D. cant
33、( ) 14.What some juice? No. Id like a soft drink. A. at B. is C. about D. like( ) 15.What colour? A. Orange. B. An orange. C. The red. D. A bird.( ) 16.Do you play piano? Yes, I do. A. the B. a C. an D. /( ) 17. he? A. Who B. Whos C. Who are D. Where( ) 18.Do you like ? No, I dont. A. run B. running
34、 C. jog D. to running( ) 19 the window , please. OK. A. Turn off B. Turn on C. Off D. Open 四、看图连线 （每小题1分, 共6分）Wheres my uncle, Mum?Hes in the study. 1. What do you play?I play the piano.2. The tie is very nice. How much is it?Twenty-eight yuan.3. Lets go fishing.Good idea.4. Whos that man? Is he you
35、r father?No, he isnt.5. Can I help you?Some sandwiches, please. 6. 五、阅读理解Its eight oclock. The children(孩子们) go to school by car every day. But they are walking to school today. Its ten oclock.Mrs Green usually(通常) stays at home in the morning. But she is going to the shops this morning. Its nine oc
36、lock. Mr Green usually reads his newspaper at night(晚上). But he is reading an interesting(有趣的) book this evening.( )1.When do the children come to school? A.At 8:00. B.At 7:00. C:At 9:00.( )2.How are they come to school today? A.By car. B.By bus. C:Walking( )3.When is Mrs Green going to the shops? A.At 8:00. B.At 10:00. C:At 9:00.( )4.When does Mr Green read his newspaper? A.At 8:00. B.At 7:00. C:At 9:00.( )5.What is Mr Green do this evening? A.Reading a books. B.Writing a letter. C.Watching TV. 判断对T错FMike is a good student. He gets up at six thirty every day. He likes to w
