1、期末总复习期末总复习9-10Module 9Unit 11.pick意思是意思是“摘摘”,常用于表示,常用于表示“摘果实,摘花摘果实,摘花”等。等。pick up是是“捡起捡起”,指把在地上的,指把在地上的物物 品捡起来品捡起来 接代词作宾语时,置于接代词作宾语时,置于pick和和up之之间间 Thats an apple.Pick it up.那是个苹果,把它捡起来。那是个苹果,把它捡起来。2.Maybe no one lived in the house.maybe 副词副词,用于句首,用于句首,大概,也大概,也许许 注意注意maybe和和may be不同,不同,may be常用作谓语常用
2、作谓语,如:,如:That boy may be Tom.=Maybe that boy is Tom.那个男孩大概是汤姆。那个男孩大概是汤姆。3.once adv.曾经,一度曾经,一度 adv.一次一次 I go to swimming once a week.固定搭配固定搭配:once upon a time 从前从前 at once 立刻;马上立刻;马上 once again再一次再一次 once or twice 一两次一两次 4.decide 表示经过考虑作出决定。表示经过考虑作出决定。decide to do sth.决定做某事决定做某事 decide+疑问词疑问词+不定式不定式I
3、 cant decide which sweater to buy.5.notice 及物动词,可直接跟及物动词,可直接跟sb./sth.表示注意到表示注意到“某人、某物某人、某物”notice sb.do sth.注意到某人注意到某人经常经常做某事做某事或或看到事情发生的看到事情发生的全过程全过程notice sb.doing sth.注意到某人注意到某人正在正在做某事做某事I noticed him enter the office.I notice him doing his homework.同类用法的词还有:同类用法的词还有:hear,see,watch,6.go for a rid
4、e 去骑(乘去骑(乘.)go for后跟后跟名词名词,表,表去去做做.;去拿;去拿go for 后跟后跟表动作的名词表动作的名词,表,表去做去做go for 后跟后跟物质名词物质名词,表,表想得到想得到;想;想去拿去拿Lets go for a walk.Im going for a book.常见结构:常见结构:go for a drive go for a walk go for a swim7.“hurry to+地点名词地点名词”表表 匆忙去匆忙去某地,某地,后若是后若是地点副词地点副词,则,则to要要省略省略。Mike hurried to school.I hurry home.1
5、)hurry up 赶快赶快 Hurry up,or youll be late.2)in a hurry 匆忙地匆忙地 相当于相当于quicklyWe went to school in a hurry this morning.Unit 21.Then Baby Bear pointed at the little girl in his bed.point 作动词,作动词,后接后接at 表示表示指着某人指着某人或某物或某物;后接;后接 to再接再接方向,方向,表示指表示指向向 He pointed at the boy.他指着这个男孩。他指着这个男孩。He pointed to the
6、south.他指着南方。他指着南方。2.She didnt return to the forest again.return回来回来,相当相当come back,不及物不及物动词,表示动词,表示“回到某地回到某地”要用要用 return to+地点地点。另外,另外,return 还有还有“归还归还”意思意思是及物动词,是及物动词,“将某物还给某人将某物还给某人”用用return sth.to sb.Please return it to me soon.请尽快把它还给我请尽快把它还给我。3.Rush v.&n.冲;奔冲;奔Rush into/out of 冲进冲进/冲出冲出 In a rus
7、h 匆忙匆忙 4.Try v.尝试尝试 Have a try 试一下试一下Try to do sth.尽力做某事尽力做某事Try doing sth.尝试做某事尝试做某事 He tried to catch up with his classmates.The sick man tried walking for his health.5.return v.返回返回,归还归还return=come/go back 归还归还return sb.sth.=return sth.to sb.还某人还某人东西东西6.jump out of bed 从床上跳下来从床上跳下来 out of 向外;从出来向
8、外;从出来7.without 无;没有无;没有out of 还表示还表示 没有;缺少没有;缺少 The snake is coming out of the hole.He is out of work for six months.He went out without a coat.Unit 31.die v.死的动作死的动作,是非延续动词是非延续动词 现在分词现在分词dying;过去式、过去分词为过去式、过去分词为died;名词为名词为death.dying adj.垂死的;临死的垂死的;临死的dead adj.死的死的 His grandpa died two years ago.He
9、 is very ill and I afraid hes dying.He has been dead for two years.2.begin/start with 以以开始开始Our English class often begins with an English song.end up with 以以 结束结束They end up the party with a story.3.Change into 变成变成Change into 使某物变成使某物变成Sth.change into sth.某物变成某物某物变成某物Goldilocks walked in the fores
10、t yesterday.昨天,金凤花姑娘在森林里散步。昨天,金凤花姑娘在森林里散步。walk加个加个ed就构成了过去式就构成了过去式。肯定句肯定句:主语主语v.过去式过去式+其它其它一般过去式一般过去式(一一)行为动词的一般过去时表示某个时间发生行为动词的一般过去时表示某个时间发生的动作。的动作。否定句:主语否定句:主语+didnt/did not+v.原形原形+其他其他规则动词的过去时变化口诀要巧规则动词的过去时变化口诀要巧记:记:过去式构成有方法,一般词尾把过去式构成有方法,一般词尾把-ed加。加。如果词尾有个如果词尾有个e,直接加,直接加-d就可以。就可以。“辅音字母辅音字母+y”结尾,
11、在结尾,在-ed加之前,就加之前,就变变y为为i.“一辅重闭一辅重闭”作尾巴,双写之后把作尾巴,双写之后把-ed加加.一般情况下直一般情况下直接加接加-edpick-picked play-played work-worked want-wanted need-needed以以e结尾只加结尾只加-dlike-liked live-lived hope-hoped decide-decided辅音后的辅音后的 y 变为变为i 再加再加-edhurry-hurried cry-cried study-studied双写双写规则要牢记规则要牢记 stop-stopped plan-planned s
12、hop-shopped清辅音后读清辅音后读/t/liked /t/picked worked passed watched washed laughed浊浊元音后读元音后读/d/played /d/openedloved/t/,/d/后面读后面读/id/counted /id/decided /id/posted1.他敲了敲门。他敲了敲门。2.她向一间小房间里看了看。她向一间小房间里看了看。3.她把碗里的东西全吃了。她把碗里的东西全吃了。4.她提起篮子,跑出了房间。她提起篮子,跑出了房间。He knocked on the door.She looked into a small room.S
13、he finished all the food in the bowl.She hurried out of the house with her basket.Module 10Unit 1 状语从句中要求用状语从句中要求用一般现在一般现在时时代替一般将来时来表示将代替一般将来时来表示将来的概念。来的概念。When I grow up,I will be a teacher.1.at the age of 在在岁时岁时 At the age of seven,he moved to Tian jin.2.be/get married to 结婚结婚Tom and Alice are goi
14、ng to get married.marry sb.嫁给谁嫁给谁 不能说不能说 marry with sb.He got married to a friend of her sisters.3.rich 富有的富有的1)be rich in 在在富有富有 He is rich in experience.3)the rich+复数复数 富人们富人们2)be poor in 在在缺乏缺乏 Im poor in that knowledge有些形容词加有些形容词加the,表一类人或一类事物,表一类人或一类事物 the poor 穷人穷人 the young 年轻人年轻人 the old 老人老
15、人 the wise 聪明人聪明人4.join意思是意思是“加入,参加加入,参加”,如:,如:My brother joined the army in 1995 and joined the Party three years later.我哥哥我哥哥1995年参军,三年后入了党。年参军,三年后入了党。注意:注意:join sb.in doing sth.表示表示“和某人一起做某事和某人一起做某事”,如:,如:Can you join us in playing basketball?=Can you play basketball with us?你能和我们一起打篮球吗你能和我们一起打篮球
16、吗?辨析:辨析:join&take part in 1.join 侧重指加入某党派、团体、人侧重指加入某党派、团体、人群等,并成为其中的一员。群等,并成为其中的一员。He joined the tennis club.2.take part in 指参加某一活动并在其指参加某一活动并在其中起积极作用中起积极作用Do you want to take part in the sport meeting?行为动词的行为动词的一般过去时一般过去时变变一般疑问句一般疑问句时时,有三个要点:,有三个要点:一、一、句首加句首加did,动词还原。,动词还原。二、二、将句中的将句中的第一人称第一人称变为变为第
17、二人第二人 称。称。三、三、some变变 any;already 变变yet。1.There are _students in the classroom.A.no B.not C.not a D.not an 2.My uncle married _my aunt ten years ago.A.in B.with C./D.on 3.“Is he good _ maths?”“no.he does well_ English.”A.at;at B.in;in C.at;in D.in;at 4.He _ for a taxi,so he walked home.A.have some mo
18、ney B.had money C.didnt have any money D.didnt have some money 5.Last year the children often _.A.plays the piano B.played the piano C.plays piano D.played pianoACCCB翻译:翻译:1.他四岁开始学英语。他四岁开始学英语。He started to learned English _ _ _ _ four.2.昨天他们搬到了城镇。昨天他们搬到了城镇。They _ _the town yesterday.3.当你是小孩时,你骑自行车上学吗?当你是小孩时,你骑自行车上学吗?_ you _ _ _ _ school when you were a boy?4.请用其他语言来讲述故事。请用其他语言来讲述故事。Please tell this story _ _ language.5.你的梦是彩色的吗?你的梦是彩色的吗?Do you dream _ _?at the age of moved to Did ride a bike to in other in color