1、外研版英语八年级上册Module 2知识点总结+练习题现在完成时的用法1.现在完成时：助动词 have(has)+动词的过去分词（1）表示动作发生在过去，但对现在留下了某种影响和结果。常被just、already、yet、never、ever、before、up to now、in the past few years、twice、how many times等副词修饰。We have already finished our homework. 我们已完成作业了。They havent finished their homework yet. 他们还没有完成作业。Have you ever
2、been to the Great Wall? 你曾经去过长城吗？I have never been to the Great Wall. 我从未去过长城I have been to Beijing twice. 我去过北京两次。How many times has he been there in the last few days？近几年他去过那里几次？Have you met him today?-No,I havent. 今天你见过他吗？我 没有。（2）表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。这个动作可能刚停止，可能仍然在进行。常带有for和since等表示一段时间的状语。H
3、e has taught here since 1981他自1981年就在这儿教书。（可能还要继续教）I havet seen her for four years.我有四年没见到她了。但是像come,arrive,buy等终止性动词不能与表示“一段时间”的状语连用。必须改为“be（在）”等延续性动词来表述。现归纳总结一下由非延续性动词到延续性动词的转换： arrivebe here begin(start)be on die be dead come backbe back leave be away fall ill(sick,asleep)be ill(sick,asleep) get
4、upbe up go out be out finish be over put on wear 或be on open be open join be in或 be a member of close be closed go to schoolbe a student borrow keep buy have catch(a cold) have(a cold) get to know know begin to studystudy come to workwork等如：He has been a soldier for three years.他参军三年了。 His father ha
5、s been dead for two years.他父亲去世二年了。 The film has been on for ten minutes.电影已开始十分钟了。 We have studied English for three years. 我们（开始）学英语已三年了。2.（1）have been(to)与have gone( to)的区别：have been(to)表示“去过某地（现在已经回来了）”，可用于各人称；have gone(to)表示“去某地了（说话时某人不在当地）”，常用于第三人称。如：They have been to Beijing twice. 他们去过北京两次。H
6、e has gone to Beijing . 他去北京了。It is two years since his father died. =His father has been dead for twoyears。他父亲去世已有三年了。= Modul2 重点词组及短语 1. welcome sb to +地点 欢迎某人到某处2. in a few minutes 再过几分钟3. send sb sth= 送给某人某物 4.travel about the world 周游世界5.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事（邀请某人到。）6.stay with sb 和某人呆在一起
7、7.one day 有一天，将来某一天8.the price of the ticcket 票价9.in todays newspapers 在今天的报纸上10. look at todays newspaper 浏览今天的报纸11. take off 脱下；（飞机）起飞12. what do you reckon？= 你怎么认为？13. It sounds brilliant！听起来好极了。14. dream of （about）梦见。15. whats the price of.? How much is.?.多少钱？16. give concerts all over China 在全中
8、国举办音乐会17. have a“dream come true”有个梦想成真的事18. go abroad 去国外19. fly to +地点 = go to +地点by plane （by air ）乘飞机去某地20. Mount Tai 泰山21. every Spring Festavel 每年春节22. There is a lot to see and do there。在那儿有许多可看、可做的事。23. in Chinatown 在唐人街24. not.or 不。也不 25. more than（over）2000 people两千多人26. sell out 卖完；脱售27.
9、go to +地点to do sth 去某地做某事28. at the end （of the film）. 在（电影）结束时29. get up from her seat从她的座位上站起来30. have a wonderful time 玩得高兴；过得愉快31. see Beijing Opera 看京剧32. take photos of . 拍的照相33. climb the Great Wall 爬长城34. visit the Palace Museum 参观故宫35. take turns to do sth. 轮流/按次序干某事36. play the piano 弹钢琴37
10、. around the world 世界各地Module 2 检测题A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1. Have you ever entered a c_ and won a prize？2. It s _ brilliant!3. I dont like this watch . Please show me a_one.4. Please write about a fantastic e_ of yours after the holiday.5. Liu Huan is a famous Chinese m_, have you been to his concert?B. 用
11、动词的适当形式填空。1. _ you ever _ ( write ) to your friend in English?2. My brother _ never _(eat ) Italian food。.3. .I _ _ (see ) the film. I dont want to see it again.4. My teacher _ _ (be) to Japan many times, and she loves Japanese food.5. David _ _ (not travel ) around the world yet.C. 单项选择。1. Hes one
12、of _Chinese musicians in the past few years. A. great B.greater C. greateat D. the greatest 2 .We find _ difficult to get there before 8 oclock. A. her B. it C. this D. that3. Have you finished your work _? Yes, I have. Ive _ finished it. A. yet; already B. already; yet C. just; already D. already;
13、yet4. Tom has _ twice. Hes visited many interesting places there. A. been abroad B. been to abroad C. gone to abroad D. gone abroad5. Wheres your father? He _ to England. A. has gone B. went C. has been D. will go6. The Greens often fly to different places _ their holidays. A. in B. for C. at D. on7
14、. The man is _ Air China captain. And I dont think he is _usual person. A. a ; an B. an ; an C. a ; a D. an ; a8. Han Li has _ San Francisco in the USA many times. A. been to B. gone to C. went to D. been in9. Have you found your bike? -_. A. No, you have B. Not yet C. Yes, I do D. Yes, I found10. T
15、hey havent finished _ their compositions. A. write B. to write C. to be writing D. writing11. Have you seen the film before? No, _ . A. never B. havent C. ever D. once12.I dreamed of _ around the world last night. A. travel B. travelling C. travelled D. to travel13. That plane _ in a few minutes. A.
16、 will take off B. takes off C. took off D. going to take off14. The price of the plane ticket _ London is very_. A. of , expensive B. for , expensive C. to, high D. about ,high 15.I want to _ to spend my summer holiday. A. go to somewhere warm B. go somewhere warm C. go to warm somewhere D. go warm
17、somewhere16. Last night Tony and I went to a concert _ over 2000 people. A. of B. about C.with D. for 17. These books sells well. We have _quickly. A. sold them out B. sold out them C. sell them out D. sell out them18. _ the end of the road there is a shop. A. By B.On C.At D. In 19.Tony is taking ph
18、otos_the Great Wall now.A. of B. about C.with D. for 20.Tom has problems _English grammer. A. to learn B. in learn C. in learning D. learned C.句型转换1. My father has been to Japan three times. (对画线部分提问)_ _ _ _ your father been to Japan?2. .The price of the plane ticket is 3,000 yuan.(画线提问)_ _ the pric
19、e of the plane ticket ?3.Tony likes reading and swimming. (否定句)Tony _like reading _ swimming.4.My uncle went to Beijing by plane yesterday. (同义句)My uncle _ _Beijing yesterday.5.Someone is waiting for you outside the schoolgate now.(否定句)_ _ waiting for you outside the schoolgate nowD. .根据提示翻译句子。1. Ti
20、m又把作业落在家了。He _ _ his homework at home again.2. 我的舅舅特别喜欢旅游，他乘飞机去美国了。 My uncle enjoys _, he has _ _ the USA.3. 格林一家经常乘飞机去不同的地方度假。_ Greens often _ _ different places _ their holidays.4. 对不起，所有的票昨晚已经售光了。Im sorry. _ the tickets _ _ last night.F.每个人都经历过很多事情，介绍一下你暑假中一段不寻常的经历吧！不少于80字。提示：Where did you go? Who did you go with? How did you go there? What did you do there?How did you feel?
