1、沪教牛津版五年级下册英语沪教牛津版五年级下册英语Module 3 Things around us Unit 2 Different noises 一般过去时一般过去时构成构成用法用法常用时间常用时间动词的过去式动词的过去式1、表示过去某个时、表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或间发生的动作或存在的状态。存在的状态。2、表示过去经常或、表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。反复发生的动作。yesterdaylast nightin 1990two days ago动词过去式的构成规则动词不规则动词构成读音规则动词过去式的构成规则动词过去式的构成构成规则例词1、一般在动词原形末尾加 ed look look
2、ed play played start started2、结尾是 e 的动词加-d live lived hope hoped use used3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的 重读闭音节词，先双写这 个辅音字母，再加ed stop stoppedplan plannedtrip tripped4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加ed study studiedcarry carried清念清念/t/,元浊元浊/d/;/t/d/之后念之后念/id/规则动词词规则动词词-ed的读音的读音说明：1、清念/t/，即 ed 在清辅音后面念/t/,例：finished helped pa
3、ssed cooked2、元浊/d/,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念/d/,例：borrowed enjoyed called moved 3、/t/d/之后念/id/,即 ed 在/t/d/音后面念/id/例：wanted shouted needed counted不规则动词表不规则动词表Infinitive Past tenseam is wasare werebegin begunbreak brokebring broughtbuild builtbuy boughtcan couldInfinitive Past tensecatch caughtcome camedo diddr
4、aw drewdrink drankdrive droveeat atefall fell用用 法法1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。He was here yesterday.I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.My father was at work yesterday afternoon.Did you have a good time last summer?2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。My father often went to work by
5、bus last year.When I was a child,I often listened to music.常用时间常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterdayyesterday morning(afternoon,evening)last night (week,month,year)two days ago,a week ago,three years agoin 1990,(in 1998)PRACTISE改写句子：1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）Lucy _ _ her homework a
6、t home.2、He found some meat in the fridge.（变一般疑问句)_ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3、She stayed there for a week.（对划线部分提问）_ _ _ she _ there?4、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)_ there _ orange in the cup?didnt do Did find any How long did stay Was anyThats great一间宁静的灰色英国木屋 a _ _ _ _ house quiet gr
7、eyBritish woodenThis elephant is so giant.The hen is little.He is the taller of the two.I get up at six oclock.I go swimming on Sundays.I prepare my lessons in the evenings.atI read the newspaper at breakfast.clock time The film starts at six oclock.mealtimes festivals People give presents at Christ
8、mas.ageShe started learning French at 14.o inparts of the day yearsJanes party is in the evening.oondaysWe start school on Monday.months seasonsChristmas is in December.In Canada,it is very cold in winter.David was born in 1990.datesThe holiday starts on 15th July.at the weekend at 16 on the morning
9、 of the 18th on my birthday on a winter dayon a summer eveningon Tuesday morningin March in Summer in December 1986 Its a holiday(1)_ Wednesday.Erics birthday is(2)_6th October.Im going to see the doctor(3)_ three 0 dock this afternoon.I always take Eddie for a walk(4)_the evening.We have a long hol
10、iday(5)_October.ononatinin28th OctoberDear WendyHere is what I will do during the first week of November.I will go to the Reading club(1)_Tuesday and Friday.Our club meeting starts（2）_four oclock(3)_theafternoon and finishes(4)_five.I will play volleyball(5)_Wednesday.inononatatOn Thursday,I will go
11、 to Kittys flat(6)_the evening.Amys birthday is(7)_ 2nd November so we will have a big party.It is Eddies birthday(8)_ Saturday.I will take him for a long walk!Write soon!LoveMillieinonon 1.We play basketball _Mondays.2.The game starts _four oclock.3._winter we go to the cinema _Saturdays.4.I do my
12、homework _the evenings 5.She likes to eat chocolate eggs_ Easter.6.My birthday is _December.7.Christmas is _25th December.onononininInatat 8.We always go home_5.9.We will go to watch a football match_September 12th.10.We will start_7:00.Dont be late.11.It is very cold_ December in our city.12 There is a concert(音乐会)_ the evening of April 3rd.13.The famous(著名的)singer will come to Shanghai_ Tuesday.14._Christmas,children dont go to school.15.Do you often go to school_ six_ the morning.atatAtononinonatin
