1、初中英语人教版八年级上册初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit 4单元总复习课件单元总复习课件123词汇训练营句型大闯关语法加油站 词汇训练营1 一、快速说出下列单词或短语。一、快速说出下列单词或短语。1.戏院;剧场戏院;剧场 n._2.使人舒服的;使人舒服的;舒适的舒适的 adj._3.银幕;屏幕银幕;屏幕 n._4.选择;挑选选择;挑选 v._ 5.ticket _ 6.fresh _ 7.reporter _ 8.creative _9.seat n._10.close adj./v._ _theatercomfortablescreenchoose票新鲜的;清新的记者有创造力的;创造性的词汇
2、训练营 词汇训练营 过去式:过去式:chose 名词名词n.:choice a ticket to 一张一张的票的票 comfortably adv.report n./v.报道报道 create v.创造创造座位 take/have a seat 坐下坐下接近的,靠近的,接近的,靠近的,关闭关闭be close to 离离近近11.pretty._12.表演者;演员 n._13.天资;天赋 n._14.获胜者;优胜者 n._15.奖品;奖金 n._ 16.Seriously adv._17.Crowded adj._18.so far _19.have in common _20.be up
3、 to_performer talentwinner严重地;严肃地;认真地人多的;拥挤的到目前为止 词汇训练营prizehave a talent for sth 有某方面的天赋有某方面的天赋adv.相当,十分相当,十分 adj.漂亮的漂亮的adv.pretty good(修饰原级)修饰原级)adj.She looks pretty.Perform v.表演表演/表现表现 名词:名词:performanceget the first prize be crowded with 挤满了挤满了在某方面有共同点have nothing in common是的职责,由决定1.He goes to th
4、e t_ to enjoy Beijing Opera once a week.2.The new TV set has the biggest _(屏幕屏幕).3.Please open the window and let in some f_ air.4.You can sit _(comfortable)here and relax.5.I would like to buy two t_ to Beijing for October 1.二、根据提示填空。heaterscreenresh词汇训练营 词汇训练营comfortably ickets 6.John _(选择)(选择)the
5、 most interesting one in these books just now.7:My school is very c_ to my home.,so I walk to school every day.8:He won the first p_ in the talent show.9:Johns mother was very angry,because he did w_ in his class.10:Was Tina _(严重严重)hurt?chose lose seriously orst rize句型大闯关2 1.Its the closest to home.
6、本句使用了形容词的最高级形式。本句使用了形容词的最高级形式。close 1)adj.近的;接近的;亲密的;近的;接近的;亲密的;get/be close to意为意为“靠近,接近靠近,接近”例如:不要靠近老虎,太危险了例如:不要靠近老虎,太危险了eg:Dont get close to tigers.It is very dangerous.2)v.关闭关闭 句型大闯关 句型大闯关2.All these shows have one thing in common.have.in common 有相同特征有相同特征我和我哥哥有很多共同之处。我和我哥哥有很多共同之处。My brother and
7、 I have a lot in common.我和我同桌没有一点共同之处。我和我同桌没有一点共同之处。I have nothing in common with my deskmate.Please close the door.句型大闯关 句型大闯关5.Thats up to you to decide.be up to“是是的职责;由的职责;由决定决定”保护环境是我们的职责。保护环境是我们的职责。eg:Protecting the environment is up to us.由你来决定怎么去那里。由你来决定怎么去那里。Its up to you to decide how to go
8、 there.eg:-An Indian or a Chinese meal?-Its up to you.4.How do you like it so far?本句相当于本句相当于What do you think of it so far?询问对事物的看法询问对事物的看法so far相当于相当于up to now,until now常与常与现在完成时现在完成时连用。连用。你到你到目前目前为止为止发现发现了什么?了什么?What have you found so far?由你决定由你决定5.When people watch the show,they usually play a ro
9、le in deciding the winner.本句是含有时间状语从句的复合句。本句是含有时间状语从句的复合句。play a role/part in“在在中起作用;扮演角色中起作用;扮演角色”,in是介词是介词这部影片很有名,他在影片中扮演了角色。这部影片很有名,他在影片中扮演了角色。This film is very famous,and he played a role in it.每个人在环境保护中都起着重要作用。每个人在环境保护中都起着重要作用。Everyone palys an important role in protecting the environment.句型大闯关
10、 句型大闯关句型大闯关 句型大闯关二、单项选择。二、单项选择。1.We cant decide which country to go.America or Australia?Its up to you _ one.Achoose Bto choose Cchoosing Dchose2.How does your father go to work?On foot.Our house _ his office.Ais different from Bis close toCis far from Dis the same as B B句型大闯关 句型大闯关3._ do you think
11、of the film?Very interesting.A.What B.Who C.How4.Although they are twins,they have nothing _ common.A.at B.with C.on D.in A D语法加油站3 形容词、副词的最高级语法加油站 语法加油站大部分形容词、副词有比较级和最高级的变化:原级比较级最高级。1.构成构成形容词、副词最高级的构成有规则变化和不规则变化两种。语法加油站 语法加油站规则变化:情况变化形式举例般情况在词尾直接加-estsmallsmallest以e结尾加-stlargelargest以辅音字母 y结尾变y为i,再
12、加-esthappyhappiest以一个元音 字母加一个 辅音字母结 尾,且是重 读闭音节将该辅音字母双写再加-estfatfattestthinthinnest部分双音节和大部分多音节形容词在原形前加the mostbeautifulthe most beautiful语法加油站 语法加油站不规则变化:原级最高级 goodbestbad,illworstmany,muchmost littleleastfarfarthest/furthest语法加油站 语法加油站2.用法用法1)形容词最高级前面加定冠词the,副词最高级前面可省略the;比较范围常用of,in,among引导的短语表达。如
13、:The book is the most interesting of all the books.这本书是所有书中最有趣的。语法加油站 语法加油站2)“one of the+最高级+名词复数”意为“最之一”。China is one of the oldest countries in the world.中国是世界上历史最悠久的国家之一。3)“the+序数词+最高级+名词单数+in+范围”表示“在范围内是第几的”。The Changjiang River is the first longest river in our country.长江是我国第一长河。单项选择。单项选择。1.Whi
14、ch sport do you like _?Swimming.Its _ of all sports,I think.A.most;interesting B.best;more interestingC.best;the most interesting D.better;more interesting2.Beijing,the capital of China,is one of _ cities in the world.Athe biggest BbiggerCmuch bigger Dbig语法加油站 语法加油站3.Beijing is the _ city in China.Asecond Bsecond largeClargest Dsecond largest4.Of all the sports shoes,John bought _ pair.Then he had some money for socks.Aa cheaper Bthe most wonderfulCthe least expensive Dmore expensive语法加油站 语法加油站