1、高考英语高频词组5a host of 大量 a test for 检测目的 a test on 对进行测试 a test with 检测手段 above all 最重要的;首先according to 根据 achieve equilibrium 取得平衡 achieve ones purpose 达到目的achieve success 获得成功 achieve victory 获得胜利act on 遵照.行动;作用于act out 表演出来 add up to 总计,合计 add.to. 把.加到.adhere to 坚持,奉行after all 毕竟,终究agree on 对取得一致意见
2、agree to 同意,赞成 agree with sb. 同意某人的话 along with 和.一起alternate (with) 交替amount to 合计;共计an equal to 与(地位)相同的人/物and yet 然而 anything but 一点也不anything like 像那样的东西 anywhere near 接近于 apart form 除之外尚有 apply to 向申请;适用于 appreciation of 对的欣赏/赞argue against 反对 as a result of 作为的结果;由于 as a result 结果;因此as a whole
3、 作为一个整体,整个看来 as far as 就而言 as for 至于,关于as if 好像,仿佛 as soon as 一.就.as though 好像,仿佛 as to 至于,关于as well 也as yet 迄今,到目前为止 aside from 除.之外associatewith 把和.联系起来 association with 与的交往/联合 at a disadvantage 处于不利地位 at a loss 不知所措 at a time 每次,一次 at all 丝毫,根本at any moment 随时at first 首先,最初at large 未被捕获的,自由行动的,详
4、尽的at last 终于,最终at least 至少 at length 最终,详细地at most 最多 at no time 从不,决不 at one time 曾经at the cost of 以为代价 at the least 至少,无论如何at times 有时,间或atspeed 以的速度 attend on 照顾,侍候attributeto. 把归于. back up 后退,支持be based on 基于 be able to 能够 be about to 正打算 be accustomed to 习惯于 be associated with 与有关be aware of 意识
5、到be capable of 有能力做.be caught 遇到,陷入 be committed to 被交给,答应承担义务be confined to 限制在,局限于be confined/be restricted 受限制 be dedicated to 奉献,献给be devoted to 献身于/致力于.be directed to 指向,针对 be drawn to 被.所吸引be due to 由于be exposed to 暴露在.下,接触.be fond of 喜爱 be full of 充满be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常 be in order
6、合适,恰当be involved in 参与,参加be involved with 涉及,与有关连be left to 由.来决定,由.来想办法be limited to 限制在.,限定在.be linked to/with 与连接/有联系 be proud of 为.而骄傲be referred to 被提及be related to 与有关 be sick of 厌恶/讨厌.be subject to 经受,遭受be suitable for 适合于 be sure of 对.肯定be thrown in 额外赠送 be tied by/with 被捆绑be tied to 束缚于,捆绑于
7、 be tired of 厌倦/厌烦.behind time 晚点belief in 对的真实性或正确性具有的信心believeto be. 相信是.better than 好于beyond question 毋庸置疑break away 脱离,逃跑 break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break into 闯入break in 闯入,打断break off 断绝,结束break out 突发,爆发break through 突破break up 结束,打碎bring about 引起,带来bring forward 提出bring out 使出现,公布,出版bring up 提出,养育,呕
8、吐by accident 偶然by all means 无论如何by chance 偶然,意外地 by choice 通过选择by contrast 对比之下by means of 用,依靠,借助于by means of 借助于by mistake 错误地by the way 顺便提一下by virtue of 凭借,由于by way of 经由,通过方式call forth 唤起call for 邀请,要求,需要call off 取消call on/upon 访问,拜访care for 照顾,关心,喜欢carry out 贯彻,执行cast light on sth. 阐明某事catch u
9、p with 赶上catch sight of 看见center on 集中在,以.为中心characterized by 以.为特征coincide with 与相符come from 来自,来源于come off 成功,脱离come on 快点,上演,突然产生come out 出版,出现,结果是come to 等于,结果是,总计,达到come under attack 受到打击come under 归入,受到come up 走近,上升,发芽,被提出comment on 评论,发表意见commit to 交付,把投入comply with 遵守,服从conform to 遵守,符合,顺应co
10、nsist of 由.组成consistent in 在(某方面)一致consistent with 与一致contribute to 有助于,促进copy out 抄写correlate with 使.与.产生相互关系count on 指望cut away 砍掉cut down 削减cut off 切断,中断cut out 删掉dedicateto. 奉献depend on 依靠,依赖,取决于die back 枯死die down 逐渐消失,止息die off 相继死去die out 消失,死绝difference in 在方面的差别do something for/to 改进,增强doub
11、t about 怀疑due to 由于,因为dwell on 详述,细想enter for 报名参加enter into 开始 (谈话,讨论)entertain a proposal 愿意考虑这一建议entertain an idea 抱着一种想法even if 即使,虽然even though 即使,虽然ever since 此后一直faithful to 忠心于fall from 从落下far from 毫不,远非favor of 喜欢figure out 计算出,解决,理解find out 查明focus on 集中于followed by 接着是for all 尽管for exampl
12、e 举例来说for instance=for examplefor sale 待售,出售for the purpose of 为了.目的for the sake of 为了.起见frankly speaking 坦白来说freedom from 免于的自由from all appearances 从各种迹象来看from all sides 从四面八方,全面地from now on 从现在开始from/by all accounts 人人都说gather up 集拢generally speaking 一般来说get along with 进展,相处get away 逃脱,离开get about
13、 四处走动,(消息)传开get down to 开始,着手get in 进入,陷入,收获give in 妥协,让步,投降,屈服give off 发出(光、热等);长出(枝、杈等)give out 分发,发出,用尽,精疲力竭give away 赠送,泄露give up 放弃give way 让路,让步go beyond 超越,超过go by 从旁走过,顺访go for 追求go in 进入,参加go through 经历hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,散发hand over 移交have a bearing on 与有关系have difficulty with 与.有分
14、歧/相处不好hold back 隐瞒;退缩;抑制;阻止hold down 抑制;压制;保有hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持hold on 不挂断电话,继续hold out 维持,伸出,提出,坚持hold up 举起;阻挡;拦截hold off 保持距离,不接近if only 要是.就好了(用于虚拟语气)in use 在使用中indegree 在程度上in a sense 在某种意义上in a state of 处于的状态in a way 在某种程度上in accord with 与一致in addition to 除之外,并且in all 总共in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in
15、 case of 万一in case 假使,以防in circles=in a circle 在原地兜圈子,毫无进展in consequence 因此,结果in doubt 有怀疑in effect 实际上,生效in essence 本质上in fact 实际上in firm voice 用坚定的声音in general 一般来说,大体上in addition 此外,而且in line with 与.一致,符合.in mind 在心里,记住in need of 需要in no way 决不in ones opinion 在某人看来in terms of 依据in the way 妨碍,阻碍in
16、 order to 为了in order 秩序井然,按顺序in particular 尤其,特别in perspective 关系恰当地,观察合理地in point of 说到,关于in question 讨论中的,考虑中的in reference to 关于in regard to 关于in relation to 关于,至于in reply to 答复in response to 作为对.的回答/反应in return for 作为对.的回报/交换in short 简言之in spite of 尽管in terms of 依据,在.方面in the analysis of 对进行分析in
17、the bargain 此外,还in the case of 就.来说in the company of 陪伴,伴随in the course of 在过程中,在期间in the end 最后in the event of 万一发生in the form of 以.的形式in the light of 鉴于,由于in the process of 在.的过程中in time 及时in turn 依次地,反过来in vain 徒劳in whole 整个地infuse into 注入insist on 坚持instead of 代替interest in 对的兴趣irrespective of 不
18、顾的,不考虑的isolatefrom 使.与.隔离,使孤立it used to be 过去的情况是join in 参加(某种活动)lay emphasis on 强调lay/put blame on 责怪,归咎于lead off 开始lead on 继续引领lead out 开始lead to 导致less than 不如,少于link together 联系在一起long before 早在.之前,很久以前look on 旁观loyal to 忠诚于make a step 走一步make for 有助于,有利于make ones way 前进,行进make out 弄懂,辨认出make su
19、re 查明,确保make towards 朝走去make way 开路,让路mean by 的意思,意味着morethan. 与其说不如说more than 不仅,不止,多于much as 虽然,尽管no lessthan 和一样,既又no mor than 既不会也不会.notbut 不是而是now that 既然,由于object to 反对of course 当然on a large scale 大规模的(地)on a national scale 在全国范围内on account of 由于on average 平均地on behalf of 代表,为了on campus 在校园on
20、occasion 偶尔on radio 用无线电,通过广播on the average 平均地on the basis of 根据,在的基础上on the contrary 相反on the grounds of 以为理由on the occasion of 在场合,值.之际on the other hand 另一方面on the radio 通过广播,无线电广播中 on the side 额外地,作为兼职on the side of 在一边on the whole 总的来看on time 准时one another 相互one or other 不管哪一个only if 只要,只有other
21、 than 除了out of step 不一致,不协调out of the question 不可能的out of use 不使用oweto 把归功于.pass out 分发,昏倒pass off 中止,停止pass on 传递pass away 去世pay attention to 注意pay by check 用支票支付pay in cash/pay cash 付现金pay off 偿清,取得好结果persist in 坚持pick up 捡起,学会,接plan for 为.订计划point to 指向properly speaking 正确(公正)地讲provided that 假若,倘
22、如put together 加在一起;put up with 忍受quite other 完全不同的rather than 而不是refer to 提到,参考reflect discredit on 使丧失名誉reflect on 思考,反省rely on 依靠,指望removefrom 把从去掉,撤职responsible for 对.负责result from 由产生result in 导致ripe for 为.做好准备root out 发现run a risk 冒风险sacrifice something to 为牺牲某事secure sth. from attack 确保免受攻击set
23、 about 开始,着手set aside 留出set back 推迟,延缓set down 放下,记下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,使爆炸set out 陈列,显示,启程share with 与.分享shoot a film 拍摄一个镜头side with站 在.一边,支持similar to 与.相似since then 从那时起something like 大约,有几分像sooner than 早于speed up 加速stand for 代表step up 增加,加速stick to 坚持,坚持,遵循stimulated by 受.的刺激stir up 激起,挑起
24、such as 比方说,例如support for 对的支持sure enough 果然take away 拿走,夺走take a step 采取措施take advantage of 利用take away 消耗,清除take care of 照顾take.for 把.看作.take in 接受,吸收,欺骗take on 呈现,从事take over 接管take to 开始喜欢,开始从事,开始沉湎于take up with 开始和.来往take up 占据,从事thanks to 由于,幸亏the bulk of 的主要部分,大多数the formerthe latter 前者,后者.to
25、extent 在范围,到程度to caution against 对予以警告to center around 以为中心to some extent 某种程度上to such an extent that 到.的程度,以至to turn sth. into 把转换为.together with 一起transition to 向的过渡,向的转变turn away 走开,转过脸turn over 翻过来 turn round 转过身来turn to 求助于turn up 调大,出现what is more 而且with regard to 关于with that 说罢with the exception of 除.外withspeed 以的速度work away 一直在工作work out 解决,算出,制定出work up 逐步建立,逐步发展worse than 坏于write in 提出书面要求write off 报废,勾销write out 写出,取消某角色