1、广东省汕头市潮南区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、语法选择读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。When the days grew long in the middle of summer, Lisa liked to go to the park and watch clouds.One day, Lisa saw a cloud that looked like a standing dragon. After a few _1_ it became a fly
2、ing dragon. Then it seemed to change direction (方向) _2_ cloud moved into mix with it, and the dragon changed into a dancing elephant. Then it became a sitting dog, then a barking (吠) dog, and then a tiger.“This is _3_ than TV!” Lisa shouted.Mr. Thomas, the music teacher at Lisas school was flying a
3、kite with his son in the park when he _4_ Lisas voice. He gave the kite string (线) to his son and came to Lisa.Lisa asked Mr. Thomas _5_ at the clouds and said, “They continued (继续) changing from time to time! First they looked like a dragon, then _6_ elephant, then a dog, and now a tiger! _7_ wonde
4、rful clouds they are!”Mr.Thomas, looked up. “A tiger?” he said. “That looks like a horse _8_ me. Its running towards the Sun. Thats so lively.”Mr. Thomas _9_ Lisa to look again. Mr.Thomas was right! Lisa wondered why _10_ make so many shapes.“The clouds couldnt. Your imagination (想象力) helps you see
5、those shapes in the clouds.” Mr. Thomas answered as the horse changed into a chicken.1AminuteBminutesCminutesDminutes2AOtherBOthersCThe otherDAnother3AgoodBbetterCbestDthe best4AhearsBis hearingCheardDhearing5AlookBto lookClookingDlooked6AaBanC/Dthe7AHowBWhatCHow aDWhat a8AtoBinCwithDwithout9AaskBas
6、kingCaskedDasks10Acan the cloudsBcould the cloudsCthe clouds canDthe clouds could二、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。The summer vacation is coming. Im thinking about what Im going to do this summer. Maybe Ill get a part time _11_. If I can get a job, Ill have _12_ money to b
7、uy what I like. I love new clothes, so Ill buy myself _13_ new. I can also buy some new CDs _14_ I love music very much. And I have a jazz collection. I have learned to play the piano for two years, but I want to play much better. So I can pay for the piano lessons without _15_ money from my parents
8、.If I dont get a job, Ill visit my _16_ in the countryside. They live in a beautiful house with a garden. And there is a swimming pool in it. I love to swim there. They are very nice to me. They dont _17_ me staying up late. I dont have to _18_ before 8 oclock every morning. I can _19_ have deliciou
9、s food. Thats because my grandma is a wonderful cook. She always cooks my favorite food for me. My grandparents like hiking a lot but I dislike it. Then Ill just _20_ at home instead. Anyway, Ill have a wonderful vacation.11AworkBjobCstudyDchoice12AlittleBmanyCfewDenough13AanythingBeverythingCsometh
10、ingDnothing14AthoughBbecauseCsoDbut15Aasking forBlooking forCgiving awayDcutting down16AparentsBfriendsCgrandparentsDclassmates17AlikeBmindCkeepDcatch18Awake upBmake upCgive upDhold up19AsometimesBhardlyCalwaysDnever20AstayBliveCagreeDmove三、阅读单选SOCCERTOURNAMENTFinal Match Sunday- 3 p.m. -Will the lo
11、cal team make it all the way to the end?Find out more by calling- 555-3033-MOTHERS DAYBIG SALEFriday 6-9 p.m.EVERYTHING 50% OFFSave your money & timeFall in love with prices you can afford.Visit us at New Star MallMonday to SaturdayBIG HITS CINEMAMovies every night at 7Actor of the week:Wentwort
12、h Miller=Harry Potter childrens showSaturday at 2 p. m.Tel: 690-1856Global Earth HourJoin us!Turn off your lights for ONE hour8:30 p.m. local time, Saturday 28 Mar. 2013*Take action to fight global warmingMore than 2,000 cities around the world expected to participate in rolling event.21If you want
13、to join the world for Earth Hour you can simply _.Acall us on 555-3033 at 3 p.m. SundayBgo around the world to 2,000 citiesCtake actions at 8:30 a.m. on 28 Mar. 2013Dswitch off your lights for one hour22The final soccer match is _.Aat 7 p.m. on FridayBat 3 p.m. on SundayCat 3 p.m. on SaturdayDat 2 p
14、.m. on Monday23There is a silk blouse which is 100 at New Star Mall. You can pay _if you want to buy it on Mothers Day.A 40B 60C 50D 2524Which movie star can you see on Saturday night?AWentworth MillerBMichael SchofieldCHarry PotterDJackie Chan25If you are interested in Harry Potter childrens show,
15、you can find more information by _.Avisiting us at New Star MallBcalling us on 690-1856Ccalling us on 555-3033Dturning off your lights for one hour“Miss Roberts! What ugly hands Mary has!” said Daisy, as she walked home from school with her teacher. “In my opinion, Daisy, Marys hands are the prettie
16、st in the class.”“Why, Miss Roberts, they are as red and hard as they can be. How will they look if she tries to play on a piano!” explained Daisy. Miss Roberts took Daisys hands in hers, and said, “Your hands are very soft and white, Daisyjust the hands to look beautiful on a piano; but they lack o
17、ne beauty that Marys hands have. Shall I tell you what the difference is?”“Yes, please, Miss Roberts.”“Well, Daisy, Marys hands are always busy. They wash dishes; they make fires; they hang out clothes, and help to wash them, too; they sweep, and dust, and sew; they are always trying to help her poo
18、r, hard-working mother. ”“Besides, they wash and dress the children; they mend their toys and dress their dolls; However, they find time to bathe the head of the little girl who is so sick in the next house to theirs.“I shall never think Marys hands are ugly any more, Miss Roberts.”“I am glad to hea
19、r you say that, Daisy; and I must tell you that they are beautiful because they do their work gladly and cheerfully.”“Miss Roberts! I feel so ashamed of myself, and so sorry,” said Daisy, looking into her teachers face with tearful eyes.“Then, my dear, show your regret by deeds of kindness. The good
20、 alone are really beautiful.”26Daisys and Marys hands are_.Athe sameBhardCdifferentDsoft27What does Daisy think of Mary at the beginning of the story?AMary is the prettiest girl in class.BMarys hands are really ugly.CMary can play the piano very well.DMary often helps her mother.28According to the p
21、assage, Marys hands are helpful EXCEPT_.AThey wash dishes and make fires.BThey sweep, dust and sew.CThey take care of the horses and dogs.DThey wash and dress the children.29Why does Daisy feel ashamed of herself?ABecause her hands are not soft and white.BBecause she thinks Marys hands are ugly.CBec
22、ause her hands arent so busy as Marys.DBecause she makes Marys eyes tearful.30What advice does Miss Roberts finally give to Daisy?ATry to help Mary to do the housework.BSay some beautiful words to cheer Mary up.CShow her regrets to Mary and teach her the piano.DDo something good and kind to people a
23、round.四、阅读匹配 配对阅读。请将左栏5个人的饮食习惯和右栏医生的七个饮食建议进行配对。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。_31_Brian, a 7-year-old boy, likes to have meals while watching TV. He doesnt pay attention to his food. Sometimes he forgets how full he is and eats too much._32_Paul is an engineer. He is so busy that he always eats in a rush. For hi
24、m, eating is like a task rather than something enjoyable._33_Bens parents work late at night and they cant get up early to cook breakfast for him. He sometimes goes to school without breakfast._34_Mr. Black has a habit of having an extra meal before going bed. He thinks it helps him sleep well at ni
25、ght._35_Carla doesnt like drinking water. She likes coke instead. She drinks at least five bottles a day.AIn general, kids and teens that eat breakfast have more energy and do better in school. Without breakfast, people can get tired. So, try to make time for your breakfast.BSome drinks like coke an
26、d fruit juice are usually high in calories and sugar, which can cause weight problems. Besides, they may also bring you bad teeth. Stay away from them and drink water instead.CIt is important to have good habits of having meals, especially for children. A bad eating habit may cause serious health pr
27、oblem. For example, eating in front of the TV or computer often leads to mindless overeating.DDrink water in a healthy way. The water you drink helps get rid of the waste of your body. But too much is as bad as too little. Stop drinking water 30 minutes before a meal and wait for 2 hours after a mea
28、l.E. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry and need more food. It actually takes a few minutes for your brain to tell your body that it has had enough food. Stop eating before you feel full.F. Busy people always rush through their meals, forgetting to enjoy the food and feel the
29、 taste of what is in their mouths. Take time to chew(咀嚼) your food and enjoy mealtimes.G. Dont eat too much before going to bed. Your body needs a long rest at night, including your stomach. Dont give it too much burden(负担).五、短文语境提示填空阅读下面短文，并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空格只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。请把单词写在答题卡相应题目的答案位置上。Do y
30、ou often take exercise? As we all know, in order to help teenagers build a strong body, students in Grade 9 have to take part in zhongkao P.E. test every year. To _36_ for the test, many junior high school students try their _37_ to train hard._38_ April 18, Sun Gao from Hangzhou, Zhejiang finished
31、his P.E. test. After three years of hard training, he got 26.5 points.“It wasnt a high score because many of _39_ classmates got full scores30 points, _40_ Im still happy because I tried my best,” Sun said. “I think the P.E. test is really good for us. By hard training, I am much _41_ now,” He added
32、.Gong Siyu from Chengdu, Sichuan is in Grade 8 now. “I signed up (报名) for an after-school training class. I practice every Saturday evening _42_ two hours, doing pull-ups (引体向上), an 800-meter run and _43_ basketball,” she said. In 2022, when Gong _44_ the P.E. test, it will be 60 points in zhongkao.
33、“I think its _45_ good thing,” Gong said. “Health is important, and by preparing for the test, we have more chances (机会) to exercise and relax.”六、读写综合A阅读并完成问答问题According to a survey, students safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery (抢劫) on the way t
34、o and from school. Now in main big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.Chen Haoyu, a teacher at
35、Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.If you are robbed Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or runaway, give the robber (抢劫犯) your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.If you are in a traffic accidentIf a car hit
36、s you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call parents before you let the rider go. This is because you dont know how seriously you are hurt.If it is raining hard and there is lightningDont stay in high places and stay away from trees.When there is a fireGet away as fast
37、as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.If someone is drowning (溺水)If you cant swim, dont get into the water. Cry out for help.Remember that danger is never so faraway as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!根据材料内容回答下列问题：46How many students say
38、they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school?_47What will you do if a bicycle hurts you?_48Who gives young students advice on how to deal with danger?_49What will you do if someone is drowning while you cant swim?_50What is the main idea of this passage?_51B书面表达根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定
39、的位置上。当今社会，学会自我保护是青少年需要具备的一种意识和能力。请根据以下提示，并结合自己的观点，以“How Can We Protect Ourselves?”为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文，谈谈在生活中青少年应该怎样自我保护 (self-protection)提示：1. never swim alone；2. be careful to make friends；3. call the police when you are in danger；4. eat healthy food；5. dont crowd (go upstairs and downstairs)要求：1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。如需使用学校名词或学生的姓名，请一律使用Hilltop School和Tom。2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头已经给出，不算入总词数。How Can We Protect OurselvesNowadays, self-protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers. _试卷第9页，共9页
