1、教学目标及要求教学目标及要求一、教学目标:一、教学目标:重点:一般过去时态重点:一般过去时态 难点:一般过去时态的灵活运用难点:一般过去时态的灵活运用二、学习目标:二、学习目标:1.一般过去时态概念一般过去时态概念 2.一般过去时态标志性单词一般过去时态标志性单词 3.一般过去时态句型一般过去时态句型 4.动词过去式的构成动词过去式的构成 A:What did he/she do yesterday?B:I played basketball yesterday.A:Did you play basketball yesterday?B:Yes,I did.A:Did you play foo
2、tball yesterday?I didnt play football yesterday.B:No,I didnt._B:He/She played basketball yesterday.A:Did he/she play basketball yesterday?B:Yes,he/she did.A:Did he/she play football yesterday?B:No,he/she didnt.He didnt play football yesterday.A:What did you do yesterday?B:I _ yesterday.A:Did you _ y
3、esterday?B:Yes,I did.A:Did you _ yesterday?B:No,I didnt.A:What did you do yesterday?I didnt _yesterday.8.-What did he do just now?2.He played basketball yesterday.5.Were you 12 years old last year?Yes,I was./No,I wasnt.一般过去时态:一般过去时态:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态-She was fat then.Yesterday,l
4、ast night/last year,just now,in 1990,two days ago,then.4.They didnt swim two days ago.1.She was very happy last night.7.-How was she then?-He sang just now.3.They werent 12 years old in 1990.标志词:标志词:用法:用法:_6.Did he play basketball just now?Yes,he did./No,he didnt.谓语动词用过去式谓语动词用过去式请把下列的动词变为过去式请把下列的动词变
5、为过去式1.walk _ wash _ jump _2.live _ use _ dance_3.stop _ drop_ hop _4.stud _ carr_ 5.is/am _ are_ have/has _edded ed pedpedd d ped 以不发音的以不发音的e结尾,直接结尾,直接+d辅音辅音+y结尾结尾,把把 y改为改为 i 再再+ed双写尾字母双写尾字母+ed一般直接一般直接+ediediedyy不规则不规则waswerehad1.Jack _(come)home last Monday.2.I _(visit)Beijing last year.3.Kate _(ha
6、s)lots of chocolate biscuits last night.4.There _(is)an English book on the desk yesterday.5.They _(fly)a kite in the park yesterday.6.He _(live)in Haikou two years ago.7.The cat _(eat)a bird last night.8.We_(have)a party last weekend.9.I _(make)noodles with Mum last Sunday.10.They _(play)chess in t
7、he classroom yesterday morning.camevisitedhadflewwaslivedatehadmadeplayedPRACTISE改写句子:1、Lucy did her homework at home.(变否定句)_2、He ate meat for dinner yesterday.(变一般疑问句)_3、She watched TV last night.(对划线部分提问)_4、There was some juice in the cup.(变否定句)_5、Amys parents were young then.(变一般疑问句)_6、He was ver
8、y fat many years ago.(对划线部分提问)_Thats greatLucy didnt do her homework at home.Did he eat meat for dinner yesterday?What did she watch TV last night?There wasnt any juice in the cup.Were Amys parents young then?How was he many years ago?用动词的正确形式填空1.I often _(have)lunch at 12:00 last year.2.Did you _(p
9、lay)soccer yesterday?3.Last night,I _(play)the guitar with my friends.hadplayplayed4.Who cooked supper?Mother _(do).5.Look!They _(play)volleyball.are playingdid6.I _(be)a teacher now,but I _(be)a student ten years ago.7.Tom _(like)apples.He _(eat)an apple last night and he _(eat)another now.amwaslik
10、esateis eating They had a picnic last SundayAmy drink some waterMike and Peter take some photosLucy eat two applesSam and Tom climb the mountainsDaming play football with Jim根据所提供的信息根据所提供的信息,并用今天所学的一般过去时并用今天所学的一般过去时 句型写短文句型写短文.They had a picnic last Sunday.Amy _.Mike and Peter _.Lucy _Sam and Tom _.
11、Daming _.They were very happy.drank some water took some photosate two apples.climbed the mountainsplayedfootball with Jim What have we learnt today?一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态 动词过去式构成动词过去式构成概念:概念:肯定句肯定句 否定句:否定句:一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Did he play football last Monday?Yes,he did.No,he did
12、nt.Was he cute then?Yes,he was.No,he wasnt.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句:Yesterday,last night just now,in 1990,two days ago,then标志性:标志性:He was cute then./He played football last Monday.He wasnt cute thenHe didnt played football last Monday.What did he play football last Monday?What was he then?1,直接加直接加ed;2.以不发音的以不发音的
13、e结尾,直接加结尾,直接加d;3.辅音加辅音加y结尾,去结尾,去y为为i加加ed;4.双写尾字母再加双写尾字母再加ed5.不规则。不规则。动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;bebe用用waswas或用或用were,have,haswere,have,has变变hadhad;谓语动词过去式,过去时间做标志;谓语动词过去式,过去时间做标志;一般动词加一般动词加-ed-ed,若是特殊得硬记。,若是特殊得硬记。否定句式很简单,主语之后否定句式很简单,主语之后didndidnt t添;添;疑问句式也不难,疑问句式也不难,diddid放在主语前;放在主语前;谓语之前有谓语之前有diddid,谓语动词需还原;,谓语动词需还原;动词若是动词若是was,were,was,were,否定就把否定就把notnot添。添。