1、最新人教版九年级英语下册期末复习课件课前自主热身词词汇汇拓拓展展1.Australia n.澳大利亚 adj.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的 n.澳大利亚人2.smooth adj.悦耳的；平滑的 adv.平滑地3.direct v.管理；指导 n.导演；部门负责人4.stick v.粘贴；将刺入 （过去式/过去分词）5.shut v.关闭；关上 （过去式/过去分词）6.sad adj.悲伤的 n.悲伤；悲痛7.pain n.痛苦；疼痛；苦恼 adj.令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的8.reflect v.反映；映出 n.反映 9.perform v.表演；执行 n.表现;表演10.total adj.总的；
2、全体的 adv.总计11.relax v.放松 adj.放松的；自在的 adj.令人放松的12.north n.北方 adj.北方的；北部的13.east n.东方 adj.东方的；东部的14.worth adj.值得；有价值（的）adj.值得的；有价值的15.behave v.表现；举止 n.行为;态度16.suggest v.建议 n.建议短 Australiansmoothlydirectorstucksadnesspainfulshutreflectionperformancetotallyrelaxedrelaxingnortherneasternworthy behaviorsug
3、gestion中考考点解读短短语语集集锦锦1.既然那样；假使那样的话2.坚持；固守3.大量；充足4.关闭；停止运转5.偶尔地；间或6.（在词典中）查阅7.总共；合计8.顺便访问；随便进入 9.毕竟；终归10.大动肝火；气愤11.努力12.把擦掉13.脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞14.特地；格外努力15.使（某人）感到宾至如归16.习惯于17.尽某人最大努力18.及时19.应该20.不同于after allin totalin that casestick toplenty ofget maddrop bylook upmake.feel at hometake offget used totr
4、y ones bestshut offonce in a whileclean.offgo out of ones waymake an effortin timebe different frombe supposed to好好句句积积累累1.I Ill just listen to the new CD I bought.我想我要去听我新买的CD。2.I like smooth music helps me relax after a long week at work.我喜欢舒畅的音乐，有助于我在工作一周后得到放松。3.While some people only stick to on
5、e kind of movie,I like to watch different kinds how l feel that day.一些人只（坚持）喜欢一类电影，而我喜欢看不同类别的电影且取决于我当天的心情。4.Moon Reflected on Second Spring was one of moving pieces of music that Ive ever heard.二泉映月是我听过的音乐里最触动人心弦的一首曲子。5.Its sad beauty paints a picture of Abings own life but also makes people recall
6、their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.它的悲壮的美不仅描述了阿炳自己的生活画面，而且唤醒了人们自己内心深处的伤痛。6.What are people in Korea when they meet for the first time?韩国人初次见面应该做什么？7.Also,we never visit a friends house calling first.当然，我们绝不要不事先打电话预约就冒然去一个朋友的家里。8.We often just our friends homes if we have
7、time.如果我们有时间，就常常去拜访我们的朋友。supposethatdepending onthe mostnot onlysupposed to dowithoutdrop by情情景景交交际际表达偏爱表达偏爱(Express preferences)1.music you like?你喜欢什么样的音乐?I love music I can sing .我喜欢那种我能跟着一起唱的音乐。2.movies you like?你喜欢什么样的电影?I movies give me something to think about.我更喜欢能让我思考一些事情的电影。3.musicians Carm
8、en like?卡门喜欢什么样的音乐家?She likes musicians play different kinds of music.她喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。4.I music great lyrics.我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。5.food you enjoy?你喜欢什么样的食物?I food is sweet.我喜欢甜食。谈论习俗及你应该做什么谈论习俗及你应该做什么(Talk about customs and what you are supposed to do)6.What are we when we meet someone?当我们初次见某个人时，我们应该做什么?Yo
9、ure to shake hands.你们应该（跟他/她）握手。7.wear jeans?我应该穿牛仔裤吗?No,youre wear a suit and tie.不，你应该穿西装并且打上领带。8.Is it important on time?准时重要吗?Yes,its important on time.是的，准时很重要。along withdoWhat kind ofpreferthat/whichsupposed to dosupposedWhat kind ofdothat/whichWhat kind ofdoeswhopreferthat hasWhat kind ofdoen
10、joythat/whichfor the first timeAm I supposed toexpected/supposed toto beto be语语法法1.定语从句（由that,who和which引导）2.be supposed to的用法3.be expected to的用法4.“It is+adj.+to do sth.”句型话话题题Unit 9Music and movies(音乐和电影)色）Unit 10Customs(习俗)1.2017兰州97题It (believe)that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6t
11、h and 7th centuries.2.2017兰州32题She often parks her car near the house she can easily get to.A.where B.who C.which D.what3.2016兰州34题This is one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited.A.who B.that C.which D.where甘肃真题专练 is believedBC4.2016兰州37题Alice,would you like to go hiking with us?What
12、a pity!I am free every day today.A.for B.except C.besides D.among5.2015省卷33题A friend is someone says,“What!You too?I thought I was the only one!”A.who B.which C.what D.whoseB A【重点语法】课堂重点剖析1prefer的用法的用法 I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢有极好歌词的音乐。我更喜欢有极好歌词的音乐。(Unit 9,P65)prefer作动词，意为“更喜欢；宁可；宁愿（
13、选择）”，相当于likebetter，后面可跟名词、动词的-ing形式或不定式。其过去式、过去分词均为preferred，现在分词为preferring。prefer的常见搭配形式有：拓展拓展:prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.同义句式为would rather do sth.than do sth.。如：He preferred to die rather than steal.=He preferred dying to stealing.=He would rather die than steal.他宁可死也不愿去盗窃。如：I prefer ban
14、anas to apples.与苹果相比，我更喜欢香蕉。1.My father （prefer）tea to water.And he keeps the habit of drinking tea until now.2.迈克喜欢读书而不喜欢玩电脑游戏。Mike reading playing computer games.考点小练考点小练preferstoprefers2suppose的用法的用法 I suppose Ill just listen to this new CD I bought.我猜想我将听我猜想我将听我买的这个新光盘我买的这个新光盘。(Unit 9,P66)suppos
15、e作及物动词，意为“想；认为；猜想；料想”。后接that引导的宾语从句，that可以省略。如：I dont suppose(that)Ill trouble you.我想我不会麻烦你。(同think,否定前移)suppose sb.to do sth.认为某人做某事。如：She had supposed him to be very rich.她原以为他很有钱。suppose sb.+名词/形容词（宾语补足语）。如：I never supposed him a hero.我从来没有认为他是一个英雄。be supposed to意为“应该；被认为；理应”,后接动词原形，相当于should或oug
16、ht to。如：You are supposed to be here at nine.你应该在9点钟到达这里。3.Youre supposed (clean)your room up before you go out.4.People are not (suppose)to cross the road when the traffic light is red.考点小练考点小练to cleansupposed3worth的用法的用法 but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.但是如果你想理解
17、另一种文化，麻烦一点也是值得的。但是如果你想理解另一种文化，麻烦一点也是值得的。(Unit 10,P76)be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”，用主动结构表被动意义。如：I think the film is worth watching twice.我认为这部电影值得看两次。be worth+价钱，意为“值多少钱”。如：The picture is worth 30 dollars.这幅画值30美元。be worth+名词，意为“值得”。如：It isnt worth the trouble.不值得费那个事。5.Have you read the book Jane Ey
18、re?Yes.Its a famous book and really worth (read).6.答对了这道题可以得五分。If you answer this question correctly,its five points.考点小练考点小练readingworth4辨析辨析except,besides,but 与与except for Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread,not even fruit.另一个例子，除了面包之外你不能用手另一个例子，
19、除了面包之外你不能用手直接拿东西吃，甚至是水果。直接拿东西吃，甚至是水果。(Unit 10,P78)词汇词汇用法用法例句例句except“将排除在外”，不包括在整体之内，常与all,everything,everybody,always等词连用。We all went there except Li Hua.除了李华以外，我们都去了那儿。besides“除之外，还有”，包括在整体之内，besides后的词是增加的部分。I have five other books besides this.除这本书以外，我还有5本别的书。but“除了之外，什么也没有”，but后的词是仅有或存在的内容，通常与n
20、othing,nobody,no等表示否定含义的词连用。There is nothing but a desk in the room.房间里除了一张课桌外什么也没有。except for“除之外”，表示对主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定，但它不表示同类事物之间的关系。Your article is quite good except for several spelling mistakes.你的文章写得很好，除了几处拼写错误以外。7.Everyone came to the party Emma,because she was ill.8.Mary caught a bad clod,so s
21、he ate nothing a piece of cake today.9.Lisa learns Japanese English.10.The movie was good the ending.考点小练考点小练exceptbesidesbut,besides,except,except forexcept forbut5It is+adj.（+for/of sb.）+to do sth.句型句型 Yes,its very impolite to keep others waiting.是的，让别人等是是的，让别人等是非常不礼貌的。非常不礼貌的。(Unit 10,P76)It is+ad
22、j.+to do sth.意为“做某事是（怎样的）”，该句型中的it是形式主语，不定式为真正的主语。如：It is hard to go there on foot.步行去那里是很困难的。It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.意为“做某事对某人来说很”。该句型中形容词一般是easy,difficult,impossible,funny等描述事物特征的词。如：Its difficult for me to work out the problem.解决这个问题对我来说很困难。It is+adj.+of sb.+to do sth.意为“某人做某事是的”。该句型中形容词是nic
23、e,kind,right,clever,polite,careless等表示主语品质的形容词。如：It is nice of you to help me.你帮助我真是太好了。11.当别人遇到麻烦的时候，你去帮助他们是非常好的。Its very kind you to help others when they are in trouble.12.作为一个新员工，处理这个问题是不容易的。Its not easy deal with the problem as a new staff.13.It is necessary for everyone a good habit of reading
24、.A.develop B.developed C.to develop D.developing14.Its very kind you to help me with my math.It is hard for me to learn it well.A.for B.to C.of D.at考点小练考点小练oftoCC课前自主热身词词汇汇拓拓展展1.drive v.迫使 (过去式)(过去分词)n.司机 2.friend n.朋友 n.友谊；友情 adj.友好的 3.power n.权力；力量 adj.强大的;权力大的 4.bank n.银行 n.银行家 5.exam n.考试 v.（仔细地
25、）检查；检验6.wealth n.财富 adj.富有的;充分的 fort v.安慰 adj.舒服的 adj.不舒服的8.weigh v.称的重量 n.重量 9.agree v.同意 n.(意见或看法)一致；同意10.disappoint v.使失望 adj.失望的;沮丧的 n.失望11.expect v.期望 adj.预期的，期待的 adj.出乎意料的；始料不及的12.ring v.(钟、铃等)鸣；响 （过去式）（过去分词）13.work v.工作 n.工作者；工人14.burn v.着火；燃烧 （过去式/过去分词）15.west n.西方 adj.西方的16.discover v.发现 n.
26、发现，发觉 17.office n.办公室 n.军官；官员 adj.公务的；官方的18.believe v.相信 adj.可相信的；可信任的 adj.不可相信的19.appear v.出现 n.外貌，外观 （反义词）消失；不见；官方的18.believe v drove drivenfriendlydriverfriendship examine powerfulbankercomfortablewealthyrangweightagreementdisappointeddisappointmentuncomfortableexpectedunexpectedrungworkerofficia
27、lburned/burntwesternofficerdiscoveryappearancebelievablebelievabledisappear中考考点解读短短语语集集锦锦1.宁愿2.使某人发疯/发狂3.越越；愈愈4.成为某人的朋友5.不包括；不提及；忽略 6.首相；大臣 7.召来；叫来8.既不也不9.起初；开始时10.使失望11.开除某人12.而不是13.齐心协力；通力合作14.在以前15.捎一程16.(与)成一排17.赶到；露面18.在（某时间点）以前19.化装舞会20.卖光经经典典句句型型1.Id rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to
28、listen to quiet music .我更想去蓝色海洋因为我喜欢静静地边吃东西边听音乐。2.Well,the more I got to know Julie,the more Ive realized that we have a lot .我了解朱丽叶越多，就越发现我们有许多共同之处。3.Why dont you ask Alice to join you you do something with Julie?为什么每次你跟朱丽叶在一起的时候，不叫上艾丽斯呢？4.It makes me want to tell them to the streets.这让我想告诉他们去打扫街道。
29、would rather drive sb.crazy/madthe more.the more.be friends with(sb.)leave outprime ministercall inneither.nor.to start withlet.downkick sb.offrather thanpull togetherby the timegive.a liftin line withshow upby the end ofsell outcostume partyin commonwhile Im eatingeach timeclean up中考考点解读情情景景交交际际谈论事
30、情如何影响你谈论事情如何影响你(Talk about how things affect you)1.Did you have fun with Amy last night?昨晚你和埃米玩得开心吗？Well.yes and no.嗯是或不 是。她真的迟到了。2.?什么事让你生气？When people throw rubbish on the streets,it makes me angry.当人们在街上乱扔垃圾时，我很生气。叙述过去事件叙述过去事件(Narrate past events)3.What happened?发生了什么事？.By the time I got up,my br
31、other had already gotten in the shower.我睡过头了。到我起床的时候，我哥哥已经洗澡了。4.,Kevin?凯文，你今天为什么上课迟到了？My alarm clock didnt go off!我的闹钟没有响！5.?愚人 节那天戴夫发生了什么事？Well,a friend invited him to a costume party.嗯，一个朋友邀请他参加化妆舞会She was really lateWhat makes you angryI oversleptWhy were you late for class todayWhat happened to
32、Dave on April Fools Day语语法法1.make+sb.+(不带to的不定式/形容词)2.过去完成时3.状语从句话话题题Unit 11 Feelings(感受)Unit 12 Unexpected events(出乎意料的事)1.2016省卷37题“Carol would rather not go to the concert.”The speaker means .A.Carol really wants to go B.Carol doesnt want to go C.Carol wishes he could go D.Carol enjoys going to t
33、he concert2.2016兰州30题Are you going swimming this afternoon?Id rather with you.A.to go shopping B.go shoping C.to go shoping D.go shopping甘肃真题专练BD【重点语法】课堂重点剖析1make的用的用法法 Sad movies dont make John cry.悲伤的电影没能让约翰哭泣悲伤的电影没能让约翰哭泣。(Unit 11,P82)make sb./sth+adj.意为“使某人或某物”。如：We must make the river clean.我们必须
34、要使河水干净。make sb.+n.，意为“使某人成为”。如：We make him captain of our football team.我们推选他作为我们的足球队队长。make sb.do sth.，意为“使某人做某事”，在被动语态中，这个句型要变为sb.be made to do sth.。如：Little Tom was made to finish the homework on time.小汤姆被要求按时完成作业。make+宾语+现在分词，意为“使某人一直处在某种状态”。如：His mother made him standing all the time.他的妈妈让他一直站着
35、。make it at+时间，意为“把时间约定在”。如：Lets make it at half past two.让我们把时间约定在2:30吧。1.这条关于萨姆的好消息使我们激动。The good news about Sam us excited.2.你能使这台机器运转吗？Can you make the machine?3.所有的学生都得了A的事实让老师感到高兴，因此她表扬了他们。The fact that all the students got A made the teacher and she praised them.考点小练考点小练workmadehappy2rather t
36、han的用法的用法 The next day,Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart.第二天，彼得带着勇气去练习足球而不是心里第二天，彼得带着勇气去练习足球而不是心里的恐惧。的恐惧。(Unit 11,P86)rather than意为“是而不是；与其不如”。它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词（短语）、动词的-ing形式、分句、不定式、动词等。如：He is a writer rather than a teacher.与其说他是教师，不如说他是作家。rather than连接两
37、个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。如：The color seems green rather than blue.这颜色似乎是绿的，而不是蓝的。4.我姐姐宁愿把钱用在旅行上,也不愿意为自己买一部苹果手机。My elder sister spend her money on traveling buy her an iPhone.5.He preferred to drink tea rather than (drink)juice.考点小练考点小练would thanratherdrink3by the time的用法的用法 By
38、the time I got up,my brother had already gotten in the shower.到我起床的时候，我哥哥已经洗澡了到我起床的时候，我哥哥已经洗澡了。(Unit 12,P89)by the time用作连词，表示“到为止；当的时候”，通常引导一个时间状语从句。从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时（had done）。如：By the time Nick called us,we had already gone out.当尼克给我们打电话时，我们已经出去了。拓展拓展:过去完成时表示过去某一动作或时间以前已经发生或完成了的动作，其发生的时间是“过去的过去”，
39、也可以表示从过去某一时间持续到过去另一时间的动作或状态，其结构为“had+动词的过去分词”。6.By the time the factory was shut down,it (dump)its waste into the lake for years.7.the time I got to the bus stop,the bus had already left.A.On B.In C.By D.With8.By the time Jane was there,her sister to the park.A.goes B.go C.went D.had gone9.the time
40、I got to the airport,the plane had already left.A.By B.In C.On D.To10.By the time I home,my family had already finished dinner.A.arrives B.have arrived C.arrive D.arrived考点小练考点小练had dumped CADD4辨析辨析alive,living,live与与lively I felt lucky to be alive.能活着我感到很幸运。能活着我感到很幸运。(Unit 12,P91)词汇词汇用法用法例句例句alive意
41、为“活着的；在世的；活跃的”，用作表语，可修饰人或物。alive作定语时，通常放在所修饰的名词后面。All the other soldiers were killed in the battle.He was the only one alive.其他的战士都阵亡了，他是唯一的幸存者。living形容词，意为“活着的；有生命的”，常作定语修饰人或物，也可作表语。Are there any living things on Mars?火星上有生物吗？live表示“活着的”，通常只用作前置定语，可修饰动物或植物;还可表示“实况转播”。He bought some live fish.他买了一些活
42、鱼。lively表示“活泼的，充满生气的，生动的”，既可作定语，又可作表语。The patient seems a little lively this morning.这个病人（的病情）今天上午好像有点好转了。考点小练考点小练alive，living，live，lively11.Hello,Peter.Would you like to watch the football match with me this evening?12.He was the only one then.13.He gave a description of the story.14.All things nee
43、d air,water and sunlight.livealivelivinglively5辨析辨析by the end of,at the end of与与in the end By the end of the school day，在一天的学校生活结束前，在一天的学校生活结束前，（Unit 12,P92）词汇词汇用法用法例句例句by the end of后跟时间名词，表示“到末为止；在以前”，指到某时间为止，或在某一时间之前，是过去完成时或将来完成时的时间标志。They will have built the bridge by the end of this year.到今年年底，他
44、们将会建好这座桥。at the end of后跟时间名词、地点名词或其他物品，表示“在末；在尽头”。He left for London at the end of last week.他上周末动身去伦敦了。in the end意为“最后；终于”，相当于at last,后面不能跟of。She got enough money in the end.最后她得到了足够的钱。考点小练考点小练15.在白天结束时，他必须自己作决定。the day,hell have to make his own decision.16.他最后终于当上了老师。，he became a teacher.17.到今年年底，
45、他们将会完成这项工作。They will have finished this work this year.by the end ofIn the endAt the end of6be about to do sth.be about to do sth.意为“即将做某事”，表达的是一种眼下的，最近的将来。如：I was about to leave when the telephone rang.我正要离开时，电话响了。The plane is about to take off,and we must hurry up.飞机就要起飞了，我们必须快点儿。注意注意:be about to
46、do sth.不能与表时间的状语连用。考点小练考点小练18.我打算在高中毕业之后去美国学习两年。I am in the USA for two years after my graduation from the senior high school.19.小偷正准备离开超市的时候，主人回来了。The thief was the supermarket when the owner came back.about to leaveabout to study课前自主热身词词汇汇拓拓展展1.fish n.鱼 n.渔民；钓鱼的人 (复数)渔民；钓鱼的人2.advantage n.优点；有利条件 （
47、反义词）3.cost v.&n.花费；价钱 (过去式/过去分词)4.wood n.木材 adj.木制的；木头的5.cruel adj.残酷的；残忍的 n.残忍;虐待6.harm n.&v.伤害；损害 adj.有害的7.industry n.工业；行业 （复数）8.law n.法律；法规 n.律师9.science n.科学 n.科学家 adj.科学的 10.overcome v.克服；战胜 (过去式)(过去分词)11.care v.关心 adj.体贴人的；关心他人的 12.manage v.管理 n.经理；经营者 13.gentleman n.先生；绅士 (复数)14.congratulate
48、 v.祝贺 n.祝贺 15.thirst n.口渴；渴望 adj.渴望的；口渴的 16.thank v.感谢 adj.感谢的；感激的 17.separate v.分开；分离 adj.单独的；分离的 n.分离，分开 fishermanfishermencostdisadvantagewoodenindustriescrueltyharmfulscientistlawyermanagerscientificovercameovercomecaringgentlemenseparationcongratulationthirstythankful中考考点解读短短语语集集锦锦1.起作用；有影响2.参加
49、3.关掉4.付费；付出代价5.扔掉；抛弃6.好好利用某物7.拆下；摧毁8.上下颠倒；倒转9.恢复；使想起；归还 10.连续几次地11.弄得一团糟12.沉住气；保持冷静13.高中14.信任；信赖15.首先16.渴望；渴求17.在前面18.连同；除以外还19.对有责任；负责任20.出发；启程21.分离；隔开22.充满23.实际上；事实上24.处理；对付；处置25.犯错误26.对有耐心27.努力make a difference pull.downupside downbring backin a row keep ones coolmake a messsenior high(school)ahe
50、ad ofbelieve infirst of all be thirsty forbe responsible formake mistakesset outseparate frombe full ofin factdeal withput in effortbe patient withalong withtake part inpay forthrow awayturn offput sth.to good use经经典典句句型型1.Everyone in this town should play a part in !这个城镇的每个人应该在城市的清洁工作中起到一定的作用。2.Hav
