高中英语高考作文词汇升级示范(共50组).doc

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1、高考英语作文词汇升级1.用beneficial /positive/ promising/ excellent/meaningful/fantastic/ terrific替换good表示 “好”He was voted the most promising new director.他当选为最有前途的新导演。2.用weak, harmful, ,evil, awful, terrible 替换 bad表示“坏”That plane crash was a terrible business.那次飞机坠毁是十分可怕的事。3.用frustrated,discouraged,depressed替换

2、sad表示“不开心的”They felt frustrated at the lack of progress.没有进展,他们感到懊丧。4.用joyful / delighted替换happy表示“开心的”Childrens Day is a joyful occasion for kids.儿童节对孩子们来说是开心的时候。5.用inform sb of替换tell sb about表示 “告诉”Please inform us of your decision in advance.请提前告知我们你的决定。6.用available替换free表示 “有空”Mr Leach is on hol

3、iday and was not available for comment.利奇先生休假了,不方便作出评论。7.用in terms of 替换 about表示“关于”The book is well organized in terms of plot.这本书的故事布局十分严谨。8.用well-being 替换happiness 表示“幸福,安康”Well-being arises from well-doing.幸福来自善行。9.用convey替换express 表示 “表达”Im writing to convey my sincere thanks to you.我写这封信是要表达对您

4、的真诚感谢。10.用motivate替换encourage表示 “鼓励,激发”How do you motivate people to work hard and efficiently? 你是怎样激励大家奋发高效地工作的?11.用adopt替换take表示 “采纳”They adopted our methods.他们采用了我们的办法。12.用intend to do替换want to do表示 “想要”So far as know, all of them intend to be excellent students.据我所知, 他们都想成为优秀的学生。13.用be aware替换re

5、alize表示 “意识到”From the experience, was fully aware of the responsibility and value as a volunteer.从这次经历,我充分认识到作为志愿者的责任和价值。14.用take advantage of (make the best/most of)替换make use of表示 “利用”We can take advantage of new technology more quickly.我们可以更快地利用新技术。15.用as a consequence替换 as a result表示 “结果”As a co

6、nsequence, children started to dislike their parents.结果, 孩子们开始不喜欢他们的父母。16.用acquire/obtain替换get表示 “获得”By reading, one can acquire knowledge.读书可以增长知识。17.用have a good command of/have a good knowledge of替换be good at表示 “擅长, 精通”With the society developing rapidly, its increasingly necessary for us to have

7、 a good knowledge of English.随着社会的迅速发展,精通英语是越来越重要了。 18.用settle, handle , deal with, cope with, do with替换solve表示“解决”You have to admire the way he handled the situation.你不得不佩服他处理这个局面的手段。19.用request替换ask表示 “要求”She requested that no one should be told of her decision.她要求不要向任何人透露她的决定。20.用terribly ,extrem

8、ely ,badly 替换very 表示“非常地”Im terribly sorry for not being able to attend the meeting held yesterday.我对于未能参加昨天的会议表示非常抱歉。21.用increasingly替换more and more表示 “越来越”Badminton is becoming increasingly popular in our neighborhood.羽毛球在我们这一带越来越流行了。22.用keep/bear in mind替换remember表示 “记住”will keep/bear our friends

9、hip in mind all the time.我会一直记住我们的友谊。23.用participate in/get involved in替换take part in表示 “参加”Whats more, Ive participated in several similar activities, which equipped me with relevant experience.此外,我参加过一些类似的活动,而这个让我具备了一些相关经验。24.用make great efforts to do/spare no effort to do替换try to do表示 “努力做”We wil

10、l spare no effort to help the victims.我们将不遗余力地去帮助那些受害者。25.用various/varieties of/a variety of/a wide range of替换all kinds of表示 “各种各样的”Various activities will be arranged to experience traditional Chinese culture.我们将安排各种活动去体验中国传统文化。26.用due to替换because of表示 “由于”Our monitor arrived late due to the heavy

11、traffic.由于交通拥挤, 班长来晚了。27.用contribute to;give rise to, lead to (doing) sth,替换cause表示 “导致(某人做)某事”There are a couple of factors that give rise to this problem.有很多因素导致了这个问题。28.用be occupied in doing sth/with sth或be engaged in替换be busy in doing sth/with sth表示 “忙于”am occupied in my study and seldom have ti

12、me to surf the Internet.我忙于研究, 很少上网。29.用outstanding/extraordinary替换good表示 “优秀的”He is an outstanding scientist.他是一位杰出的科学家。30.用around the corner替换be coming soon表示 “即将来临”Our final exam is around the corner.我们的期末考试即将来临。31.用count/matter替换be important表示 “重要”It is not the arrival but the journey that count

13、s.重要的不是到达目的地而是旅行本身。32.用enable sb to do替换make sb do表示 “使某人做”This job can enable me to support my family.这份工作能使我养活我的家庭。33.用fail to替换be unable to表示 “未能”failed to persuade him to give up smoking.我没能劝说他把烟戒掉。34.用occur to替换think of表示 “想到”It occurred to me that forget to lock the door.我突然想起我忘了锁门了。35.用a must

14、替换something that you must do表示 “必须要做的事”English is a must for me to communicate with others in my daily life.英语对我 来说是日常生活中与他人交流所必备的。36.用appeal to/take a great interest in替换be interested in表示 “对感兴趣”If this activity appeals to you, please sign up for it in advance.如果你喜欢这次的活动,请提前报名参加。37.用fulfill;accompl

15、ish替换finish表示 “完成”If wed all work together, think we could accomplish our goal.只要大家齐心协力,我想我们就能实现目标。38.用be supposed to替换should表示 “应该”We are supposed to be neatly dressed when at school.在校期间, 我们应该衣着整洁。39.用of great concern替换worrying 表示 “令人担忧的”The environment here is of great concern.这里的环境问题令人担忧。40.用ada

16、pt/adjust oneself to,be accustomed to替换be used to表示“习惯于,适应”It all depends on how you adjust yourself to life.这完全看你自己如何去适应生活。41.用tend to替换usually do表示 “往往”Some students cant concentrate on their study and tend to feel sleepy in class.有些学生上课不专心学习往往犯困。42.用vital/of great significance/of great importance

17、替换very important表示 “至关重要”The meeting to be held next Sunday is of great importance.下周日要举行的会议非常重要。43.用account for替换explain表示 “解释”My consultant could not account for his being late again.我的顾问无法解释他再次迟到的原因。44.用cover替换walk/read表示 “走过,读过”After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.在走了十英里后,我们都累了。4

18、5.用be faced with替换face表示 “面临”Faced with so much trouble, we find that it is impossible for us to finish the work on time.面对这么多难题,我们发现我们不可能按时完成任务。46.用be determined to do,make up ones mind to do替换decide 表示“决心做”From then on, was determined to try my best to help the family.从那时起,我下定决心尽我最大努力去帮助这个家庭。47.用a

19、pprove of/ in favor of替换agree with/about表示 “赞同,同意”She doesnt approve of my leaving school this year.她不同意我今年离校。48.用challenging替换 difficult表示“难”For new reporters, this can seem like a challenging task.对于新记者来说,这似乎是一项具有挑战性的任务。49.用as far as am concerned替换In my opinion表示“在我看来”As far as am concerned, suggest that you should wear a protective mask.依我看,我建议你应该戴上防护口罩。50.用be fully/firmly convinced替换believe表示 “相信”am firmly convinced that the number of tourists should be limited.我坚定地相信旅客的数量应得到限制。3

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