1、2023年山东省济宁市曲阜市中考一模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读单选UnitReadingsSkillsWordsUnit 1 MusicMusic & FeelingsSad moviesPredicting by titleUnderstanding main ideasKinds of MusicMusic starsUnit 2 SportsNational SportsThe ancient Olympic GamesUnderstanding main ideasGuessing meaning of new wordsAction verbsNames
2、 of sportsSports toolsUnit 3 WeatherWeather serviceWeather and natureUnderstanding main ideasGuessing meaning of new wordsWeather conditionsWeather informationUnit 4 CultureTravelling in IndiaBody language in the United StatesPredicting by titleMaking inferencesUnderstanding main ideasCultural studi
3、esCulture and artUnit 5 SpaceLiving in spaceThe planetsUnderstanding main ideasUnderstanding attitudeSpace newsSpace terms1What can you read if youre interested in music?AThe planets.BSad movies.CNational sports.DWeather and nature.2What words can you learn if you read Travelling in India?AWords abo
4、ut culture.BWords about space news.CWords about sports tools.DWords about weather conditions.3What skill can you learn in all the units?APredicting by title.BUnderstanding attitude.CUnderstanding main ideas.DGuessing meaning of new words.Take a selfie(自拍) in spaceThanks to the NASA Selfies app, we c
5、an take our own selfies in space. You first take a picture with your phone. The app sticks your picture inside the helmet(头盔) of an astronaut. You can then choose a background. Tada! You can pretend(假装) to be an astronaut.Diet of a sharkDo all sharks eat meat? This may not be the case for the bonnet
6、head shark(窄头双髻鲨). According to studies from the University of California, this kind of shark also eats seagrass. Sixty percent of their daily diet is made up of plants. They can digest(消化) the seagrass without any problems.Hot and hungry insectsGlobal warming is having many side effects(副作用). “It i
7、s even causing insects to eat more crops,” the Atlantic reported. Higher temperatures can increase the insects metabolism(新陈代谢). This makes them eat more and also breed(繁殖) more quickly. Learning music can improve childrens language skills, according to scientists from MIT. Children who learn a musi
8、cal instrument, especially piano, are more sensitive(敏感的) to different tones(音调). This helps them learn words better.4How can the NASA app help you take a selfie in space?AIt sends your picture to a spacecraft.BIt allows you to board a spacecraft.CIt has a special helmet for you to wear.DIt puts you
9、r photo in an astronauts helmet.5What does the bonnethead shark mainly eat?AMeat.BPlants.CInsects.DSeabirds.6What is one of the side effects of global warming?AInsects are eating more crops.BInsects are breeding more slowly.CInsects body temperature is increasing.DOur metabolism is speeding up.7What
10、 should go in the blank ?ADifferent language skillsBThe power of musicCChoose the best instrumentDBe sensitive to musicA few years ago, my sister in-law started to feel worried about her teenage daughter. What was she doing after school? Where was she spending her time? Her daughter was an excellent
11、 student, and took part in all kinds of after-class activities. Even so, she decided to put a tracking app on the kids phone so that she could know where the kid was at any time.At first, this made my sister-in-law “feel better”. Then the good situation suddenly ended. She recalled, “I found out tha
12、t she was someplace that she said she wasnt. I went out in the middle of the night and found her walking without shoes in the middle of the street with some friends,” Things went quickly downhill for the mother and the daughter after that.With 83% of teens having their own phones now, according to a
13、 study in 2020, more and more of their parents are facing the question to watch or not.Ann Homayoun, an expert from Harvard University, has advised many parents and their kids about this. “Ive found teens are more acceptable to tracking apps when it is included as part of a family agreement to impro
14、ve safety than when it is placed as a secret tool to watch them,” she said.Mark Bell, a father of a teenage girl, said, “We don t have tracking apps, but we have set some ground rules that my daughter must follow in exchange for us providing a phone,” he said. For example, his daughter must “friend”
15、 him on social media (媒体) so that he can read posts, and must share all passwords. When youre trying to build trust, you need to create an environment that encourages it. So, to win their trust, you always need to be straight with your children.“Parents must let children know how and when theyll be
16、watching them,” said Doctor White. “If theyre not open about it”, he warns, “it can greatly harm the parent and child relationship.”8Whats the result of the writers sister-in- law using the app?AShe had more problems with her daughter.BShe kept better relationship with her daughter.CShe wasnt worrie
17、d about her daughter any more.DShe felt good with knowing her daughters tracks.9What can we learn about todays teens from Homayoun?AThey doubt family agreements.BThey are worried about online safety.CThey dislike being watched secretly.DThey welcome the use of tracking apps.10Why are Mark Bell and h
18、is daughter mentioned in Paragraph 5?ATo explain how to use phones safely.BTo teach how to put tacking apps on phones.CTo show the importance of being childrens friend.DTo give an example of being straight with children.11What should parents do before using a tracking app according to Dr. White?AChe
19、ck the kids phone.BPlace it secretly in kids phones.CTeach the kids how to use it.DMake a deal with kids on how to use it.With most people staying at home because of COVID-19, live streaming (直播) has become more and more popular. It is not only fun and interesting, but has also provided a new stage
20、(舞台) for traditional culture artists.On video sites and apps such as Douyin and Bilibili, many traditional artists are trying live streaming for the first time. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their hand-made products, while others perform classical Chinese music.Li Jun is a laosheng (old
21、male role) Peking Opera performer with the Shanghai Jingju Theater Company. During the outbreak, the 59-year-old started live streaming for the first time. Unlike performing on a formal stage, Li uses everyday places as his stage, including his backyard, study room, and even the kitchen. Besides sin
22、ging, Li also teaches viewers about Peking Opera in a humorous way.People can ask him questions and get answers directly. “Live streaming has brought this elegant (高雅的) art down to earth,” one viewer said. “It allows young people to get closer to this traditional art and learn more about it.” Up to
23、now Li has more than 6, 000 fans on Douyin, while one of his videos has received 42, 000 views on Bilibili.Other kinds of artists also see live streaming as a new opportunity. On March 26, the third China Huafu Day, Bilibili live streamed a fashion show. Performers presented beautiful clothes in tra
24、ditional Chinese styles, including those from the Wei (220265), Tang (618907) and Ming (13681644) dynasties. During the show, viewers not only enjoyed seeing the clothes but also watching how performers use ancient styles of make-up. For example, one blogger taught people how to draw the guiye eyebr
25、ow (桂叶眉) which was a typical make-up style during the Tang Dynasty.As Guangming Daily noted, live streaming has created a new way in which traditional culture can be kept alive.12What does Li Jun do in his live streaming?AHe performs Peking Opera on a formal stage.BHe shows his viewers how to cook d
26、elicious food.CHe teaches only foreigners about Peking Opera.DHe communicates with his viewers about Peking Opera.13How does the writer show Li Juns success in live streaming?ABy using numbers.BBy comparing his present with his past.CBy listing reasons.DBy mentioning the money he made.14Whats the be
27、st title of the passage?ALive streaming makes Peking Opera more popular.BLive streaming keeps traditional culture alive.CDouyin and Bilibili offer artists new opportunities.DChina Huafu Day presents ancient Chinese clothes.15Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (PParagraph)ABCD
28、二、根据首字母填空16Our class is a model class. We always keep our classroom c_ and tidy.17My birthday is in A_, while my brothers is in August.18Although Zhong Nanshan is already in his e_, he is still very energetic (精力充沛的).19The “double reduction” policy allows students to have more free time to develop t
29、heir own h_ and interests.三、根据汉语提示填空20Hurry up! The movie will _ (开始) in ten minutes.21We went for a walk _ (除了) my sister because shed like to watch TV at home.22With Chinas development, Chinese is _ (广泛地) used in the world now.23We all _ (相信) that honesty is the most important quality of a person.
30、四、语法填空When talking about “good people”, who comes to mind first? Many Chinese might think of Lei Feng. In China, someone who always _24_ (do) kind things for others may be called “a living Lei Feng”.Lei Feng was born in Hunan in 1940 and lived a poor life. He became a soldier in 1960. Just two years
31、 later, the young man _25_ (die) from being hit on the head by a falling pole (杆子). During his short life, he did not fight in any wars, but he has been remembered _26_ a national hero.Lei is not a superman but he sets _27_ excellent example for everyone. Being kind to others is something that every
32、one should try to do. According to Chairman Mao Zedong, Lei treated people wholeheartedly (全心全意) throughout his life.A: Hi, Lin Hui, can you go camping with me this weekend?B: Sorry, Jenny. Id love to, but I have running classes.A: Running classes? Whats that for?B: Oh, next year most provinces (省份)
33、 around the country _28_ (raise) the weighting of physical education in zhongkao, the high school entrance examination.A: You mean your running classes have something useful to that?B: Yes, you know I am poor in PE, especially in _29_ (run). It is one of the requirements in PE test. My parents wish,
34、 which is also mine, is that I can study in the best high school in my city. The problem is that PE might get in my way.A: So you are just trying to get _30_ (you) well prepared for zhongkao in two years.B: Yes. At a news meeting, the spokesman from education department says that PE _31_ (pay) more
35、attention to in gradually. This is just the first step. The rule makers hope that the points of PE will be as _32_ (high) as those main subjects like Chinese or math one day. I just dont want to fail by then.A: Maybe I should learn from you. This is a good move. The purpose of the education departme
36、nt is to make people realize the importance of _33_ (children) health.五、短文选词填空over, strongest, breath, different, complete, trust, difficulty, arms, shoulders“Despertat, Jordi! Wake up!” Fathers voice calls, and I sit up quickly. Today is the day! The day that I will be a casteller for the first tim
37、e in my life. Herein Spain, building human towers (塔), or castells, is very popular. People from _34_ places get together to compete.While I and my family are waiting to compete, my friend Tomeu comes. He and his family are also part of our team.“What if Im not ready for this, Tomeu?” I ask.Tomeu sm
38、iles at me. “We are never ready, Jordi. None of us knows for sure how itll go. But you must have faith (信任) in the others. You must trust those below who lift you up, and you must _35_ yourself.” Tomeu pats me on the shoulder. “Have faith. Have focus.”Soon, too soon, it is our turn. Father and three
39、 of the _36_ men stand in a circle and hold tightly (紧紧地) to each others arms. Four smaller men climb up to stand on their shoulders, creating a strong second level. Our tower is growing taller and taller. Next, my mother helps form the fifth level.Then suddenly its my turn. “Faith and focus,” Tomeu
40、 says. I climb over the backs of the first two levels without _37_. But when I reach the fifth level, my knees start to tremble (颤抖), for Im very high off the ground. I place my foot into the waistbelt (腰带) of my mother and try to stand, but my foot slips off the belt, and the tower below me moves a
41、 bit. My heart begins a crazy dance.“Calm (平静), Easy.” My mother whispers. I take a deep _38_ to calm myself and again place my foot into her belt. I push myself to a stand and step on to her shoulders. With focus and trust, I straighten my knees slowly until Im standing. Below me, I feel my mothers
42、 strength. Opposite me, Tomeu has also come toast and on his mothers shoulders. He and I hold each others _39_, making a strong sixth level.I turn my face up to the sun and laugh, for I am not afraid. Soon, I feel my sisters hands on my feet. I work hard to hold myself straight and strong for her. O
43、nce she climbs onto my shoulders, our tower is _40_.The crowd cheers loud. I smile across at Tomeu. Whether or not we win this competition, I know weve done what we set out to do. Today, I am a casteller!六、多任务混合阅读Even the most confident performers can suffer from stage fright (怯场). Stage fright is c
44、ommon for everyone from Broadway actors to experienced presenters. If you have stage fright, then you may start to feel nervous, shaky, or even completely frightened at the thought of performing in front of an audience. But dont worry you can deal with your stage fright by training your body and min
45、d to relax and trying a few tips.1. Fake (假装) confidence. Even if your heart is racing, just act like the coolest person in the world. Walk with your head high and a big smile on your face, and dont tell anyone how nervous you are. Keep this posture (姿势) when you get on the stage and youll actually
46、start to feel confident.2. Create a ritual (仪式). Come up with an effective ritual for the day of your performance. This could be a five-kilometer jog on the morning of your performance, the same “last meal” before your performance, or even singing a certain song in the shower or putting on your luck
47、y socks. Do whatever you have to do to lead yourself toward success. A lucky charm (饰物) is also a great part of a ritual. It could be a necklace thats important to you, or a silly stuffed (填充的) animal like a teddy bear that cheers you on from your dressing room.3. Think positively (积极地). Think about all of the possible amazing results of your presentation or performance instead of everything that could go wrong. Fight every negative thought with five positive ones. Keep a small card with encouraging words in your pocket, or do whatever you ne
