1、高考英语作文常用话题词汇精选高考英语作文常用话题词汇精选 高考英语书面表达对在选词和选句部分有较高的要求,尤其是对于想要得到高分的学生,在作文要使用较高级词汇,借以突显作文亮点,展示自己作文特色,同时也是提升作文档次的重要方面。因此针对历年高考书面表达的高频话题考点,给同学们总结了几个重要的话题词汇,希望你们能熟练掌握。 话题一:环境保护Pollution, protect the environment, give off a bad smell, send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air, pour waste water into t
2、he river, cut down trees, throw litter, sandstorm, global warming, Greenhouse effect, live in harmony with, take proper measures to, improve the environ-ment, pose a great threat to, be endangered, die out, become extinct, species, be from bad to worse, spring up like mushrooms, flood into.话题二:中学生的兴
3、趣爱好Spare time, hobby, entertainment, be interested in, be fond of, be keen on, have a taste in, read novels, surf the internet, chat online, collect stamps, doing sports, develop an interest in, play musical instrument.话题三:友谊Make friends with, friendship, friendly, trust each other, honesty, us, be
4、loyal to, keep in touch with, keep company with sb., have a lot in common, share happiness and bitterness with each other, , good-tempered.A friend is a present which you give yourself.A life without a friend is a life without a sun.话题四:劳动、求职与就业Offer service to, heart and soul, physical labor, menta
5、l labor, honorable, earn pocket money, part-time job, full-time job, steel ones mind, enlarge ones knowledge, get working experience, apply for, major in, graduate from, degree, scholarship, be skilled in, confident, experienced, perform well in school, leadership, communicative, cooperative, compet
6、itive, diligent.话题五:校园文明与安全School rules and regulations, obey, be neatly dressed, respect ones teachers and parents, be on time, keep the environment clean, break the rules, spit, cheat in exam, get in line, punish sb for, its shameful to, library card, student ID, bicycle-permit, be absent from.高考英
7、语作文话题词汇精选 话题一:中学生的爱好与兴趣 spare time (业余时间), favorite (最喜欢的), interest(兴趣), hobby(爱好), appetite(嗜好),taste(口味), read novels(也小说), play football/basketball(打足球/篮球), surf the internet(上网), chat online(在线聊天), play games(玩游戏), collect stamps(集邮), make e-friends(交网友), climb mountains(爬山), watch TV (看电视), en
8、joy popular music(喜欢流行音乐),be interested in(对感兴趣), develop an interest in(在方面发展兴趣), be fond of(喜欢),be keen on(喜欢), have love for(喜爱), have a taste in(对有兴趣) 等。 话题二:劳动与劳动观念 work(工作), be at work(在工作), work hard(努力工作), produce(生产), worker(工人), labor force(劳动力), labor(劳动), voluntary labor(义务劳动),serve the
9、people(为人民服务),heart and soul(全心全意),physical labor(体力劳动), mental labor(脑力劳动), labor viewpoint(劳动观念), labor day(劳动节), workday(工作日), means of labor(劳动方式), honorable(光荣的), be devoted to(奉献于.), value(价值), earn money(赚钱) , personal interests(个人利益)等。 话题三:创建和谐社会 harmonious(和谐的), friendly(友好的), civilized(文明的
10、), honest(真诚的), credible (诚信的), be public-spirited(有公德心的), balanced(平衡的), be in order(有序的), peaceful(和平的), live in harmony(生活和谐), sustainable development(可持续发展)等,help each ether(互助), care for each other(互相关心), have deep love for (热爱), be concerned with (关心), build(创建), cherish(珍惜), take an active pa
11、rt in(积极参与), pay attention to social moral(讲究社会公德), protect the environment(保护环境), save energy(节省能源)等。no pains, no gains. 不劳无获。can be achieved by hard wok. 可以通过劳动获得。it is difficult to find work in the present situation. 在当前形势下,很难找到工作。it is honorable to 是光荣的。if everyone for others and the society, ou
12、r world will be 如果每个人为他人和社会做, 我们这个世界将会。every one should and devotes himself to building our motherland into a strong country.每个人应该 ,为把我们祖国建设成为一个强壮的国家而奉献自己的力量。 话题四:招聘与求职 employ(雇佣), look for(寻找), take in(吸纳), full-time(全职的), part-time(兼职的), well-paid(薪水高的), be paid by the hour(按小时发工资), requirement(要求
13、), rsum(个人履历),schooling(受教育情况), subjects(课程), working experience(工作经历), qualification(合格证明), transcript (成绩单), health(健康状况), present address(现在通讯地址)等,apply for(申请), graduate from(毕业于), major in(以为专业), degree(学位), scholarship(奖学金), good grades(良好的成绩), hobby(爱好), favorite(最喜欢的), be skilled in(在方面熟练),
14、be good at(擅长), experienced(有经验的), confident(自信的), English and computer ability(英语和计算机能力), healthy(健康的)等。 话题五:中学生的健康问题 physical and mental condition(身体与精神状态), strong(强壮的), un/healthy(不健康/健康的), overweight/fat(肥胖的), thin(瘦的), near/short-sighted(近视的), mentally unhealthy(精神不健全的), normal(正常的), abnormal(不
15、正常的), energetic(精力旺盛的), unhealthy eating habit(不健康的饮食习惯), eat much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品)等,stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康), build up ones body/ improve ones health(强身健体), enough sleep(充足的睡眠), take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动), roper diet(合理的饮食), good living habits(良好的生活习惯), lose weight(减肥), remove heavy bur
16、dens(减轻负担), be good for/do good to(对有益处), nutrition(营养), go on diet(节食), form a eating habit(养成一个的饮食习惯) breathe in as much fresh air等。 话题六:环境保护 pollute(污染),waste is scattering here and there.(到处撒满了废弃物),protect the environment(保护环境) ,send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air(散发出烟和有毒气体),cut down
17、 trees(砍伐树木), pour waste water into the rivers(把废水注入河流),it is a shame to throw rubbish around. (乱扔垃圾是可耻的),form good habits to protect the surroundings(养成良好的习惯来保护环境), take active measures to protect rare animals(采取积极措施保护稀有动物), take good care of our forests(关心我们的森林),plant more trees to improve the env
18、ironment (多植来改善环境),the terrible pollution have done great harm to us as well as to the surroundings. (可怕的污染已经给我们自己还有我们的环境带来了很大的危害。) 话题七:校园文明与安全问题 school rules and regulations(学校规章制度),obey(遵守), observe(遵守), keep/observe discipline(遵守纪律), behave well(表现良好),be neatly dressed(穿戴整洁), respect ones teacher
19、s and parents(尊敬师长), be on time(准时), keep the environment clean(保持环境干净), civilized(文明的) break the rules(违反规章制度), discipline(纪律), spit(吐痰), throw rubbish everywhere(乱扔垃圾), cheat in the exam(考试作弊), get in line (插队), fight with sb.(与打架), punish sb. for (因处罚某人)等。the students are told not to break any of
20、 the rules of the school. 学校要求学生不要违反任何规章制度。the students are expected to 学校期望学生。it must be made clear that the students should 必须明确的一点是,学生应该。 is of no good to a friendly and harmonious society. 对创建友好和谐的社会是毫无益处的。it is honorable to obey the principles and rules of our school.遵守学校的规章制度是光荣的。it is worthy
21、of praise to . 是值得表扬的。it is shameful to 是可耻的。what we should do is that 我们应该做的事情是 话题八:友谊 get to know sb.(认识某人), know sb. really well(熟知某人), make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友), a strong personality (一个很强的个性), personal matters(隐私), friendship(友谊), friendly(友好的), a close friend(一个亲密的朋友), trust each other (相互
22、信任), precious(珍贵的), worthy(有价值的), understanding(通情达理的), share with sb.(与分享), be loyal to(对忠诚), keep in touch with sb. (与保持联系), keep company with sb.(和结交), stay best friends with sb. (和保持很好的友谊)等。 在描述此话题时常用的句型有: . friends give us 朋友给予我们。 . a good friend is someone you can 一位好朋友就是一个我们能够的人。 . the first
23、time i met , he was 当我第一次遇到的时候,他。. friendship plays an important part in 友谊在中扮演一个重要角色。. you can to be a good friend. 你可以来成为别人的好朋友。 . we can turn to . when we feel down. 当我们心情糟糕时,可以求助于。 . makes a good friend. 成就好朋友。 . a friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真知。 . . is one of the things people value m
24、ost in a friend. 是人们在朋友身上最重视的东西。 . have a friend of years with sb. 与 有着年的友情。个人情况(Personal information)Sample 2Hello everyone. My name is*. I am a student of Grade Eight . I am an outgoing, lovely boy and I am so welcomed by my friends and my classmates.I have a best friend, Xiaohai. He is very inter
25、esting too. He often tells funny stories and always makes me laugh. We often play together. I like action movies. I think they are exciting and interesting. I often go to the movies with my friends on weekends. I can also play the violin and have won many prizes in the competitions. I take violin le
26、ssons twice a week. It is a little hard for me but I am very happy, because I have a dream. I want to be a great violinist one day.Thank you.1.家庭、朋友与周围的人(Family, friends and people around)Sample 1My Friend Liz is my classmate. We are both 17 years old. She is my best friend in the class. I really li
27、ke her. I think she is the smartest girl in my class. She can do everything well. She has a lot of interesting ideas. When I have a problem, I often ask her for help. She often says, Dont worry! Let me think. Then she gives me some good ideas. She is a very kind girl. She likes to help others. When
28、others in my class have a problem, they go to her for help too. She always helps them.Sample 2 My Family I have a happy family. My family has five people: grandpa, grandma, father, mother, and me. My grandparents live in countryside. They have six rooms. The room is big. There are two apple trees in
29、 the ground. They have sixteen goats and three cows. The goat is white. The cow is yellow. They are healthy. My parents and I live in city. My father is a worker. His work is hard. My mother is a high schools Chinese teacher, She take bicycle go to work at seven oclock. In the afternoon, she doesnt
30、go home. In the evening, she makes supper. The food is delicious. I am a student. I have Chinese, math and English everyday. That is boring. I have many friends. After class, I play with my friends. We are tried, but we are very happy. I love my family.2.日常生活(Daily routines)Sample 1My Daily LifeMy d
31、aily life is extremely monotonous; I try hard to adapt myself to it. Why? Because I want to be a good student. I wish to render service to my country. I get up at six every day. I dress myself quickly and have breakfast at half past six. After breakfast I go to school.I have four lessons in the morn
32、ing and three in the afternoon. I study hard and always help my classmate with their lessons. I have lunch at school. School is over at five.After supper I read newspapers or watch TV for half an hour. I prepare my lessons between half past seven and nine. I go to bed at nine.The above is a brief ac
33、count of my daily life on weekdays. There is no school on Sundays. I usually review my lessons in the morning and call on some friends or to go to see a film in the afternoon.Sample 2My Daily Life Everybody has her or his own daily life. Then, I will tell you bout my daily life. Every morning, I rea
34、d books for an hour and go to school after breakfast. At noon, I always have a rest and its good for me to study. In the afternoon, I go to school. After shcool, I do my homework at first. Next, I eat dinner with my parents. Though it isnt good to talk during the meal, but we always talk to each oth
35、er and we all feel happy. I can watch TV for about an hour. After it, I read some books and go to bed.3.学校生活(School life)Our School LifeI dont think our school life is colorful. Because weve got so many classes every day. I wonder whether we can change our school life someday. You see, from Monday t
36、o Friday, I have to stay at school. the only relaxation is to listen to the radio or play ball games. At weekends, we need to go to school to have classes, too. I know its very important for us to study well now. As the saying goes, All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.” I want to step into the
37、 nature. I hope we will haveMore activities such as visiting museums, taking part in different kinds of contests, attending some lectures and so on are my dream.4.兴趣与爱好(Interests and hobbies)My HobbyI am a 17-year-old student in Senior Grade 3. Though I am occupied with my study, I would like to spe
38、nd time on my hobbies, such as playing the piano, surfing the Internet.One of my favorite hobbies is reading. Reading has been in my life for many years, since I began to learn characters. It can not only kill the time, but also, more important, help improve my comprehension ability. When reading, I
39、 can learn a lot. Reading Shakespeares works, I know how Hamlet looks like. Reading Socrates, I can see how great ancient Greek philosophers are. Reading Lu Xun, I come back to the old time of China.Reading really affects my life.Sample 3Interests and hobbiesAccording to the survey I did in my schoo
40、l, I conclude the main hobbies and interests of students. Over 50% students like playing musical instruments in their spare time。 Next ,36% students like surfing the Internet, reading takes possession of 8%, and to my surprise, only 3% of the students like doing sports. I think playing the musical i
41、nstrument is good, because it can cultivate peoples characters, surfing the Internet can let us know about the latest news and current affairs in the world. However, few students pay attention to reading and doing sports, I think this situation needs to be improved, because reading is still the best
42、 way to gain knowledge, and we need to do proper sports to keep healthy.Good Eating Habits, Good HealthWe all know Good eating habits lead to good health. So its very important for us to form healthy eating habits. However, many students still have bad eating habits. Some go to school without breakf
43、ast; some like to eat snacks all the time; some always like to eat the same food; and still some eat or drink too much. All these habits are bad for our health.To keep fit, we should eat all kinds of healthy foods: rice, fish, meat, vegetables and fruit. Besides, wed better have meals at the right t
44、ime.In my opinion, we should develop healthy eating habits to make ourselves stronger.Todays WeatherToday is August 23rd, 2009. In the world, different city has different weather. Beijing is cloudy and hot. It is kind of terrible. Tokyo is cloudy and hot, too. Sydney is sunny and warm. It is great.
45、Paris is cloudy and warm. It is humid. London is rainy and warm. It is pretty good. Moscow is rainy and cool. It is not bad. New York is sunny and hot. It is very terrible.What is the weather like in your place? Can you write to me soon?How to Learn English WellEnglish is important in the modern wor
46、ld. It is spoken all over the world. But a few students dont learn English well. So they want to drop English. I suggest that you shouldnt give up English, because English is used in many countries as the first or second language. Most business letters are written in English. It is helpful for you t
47、o work in the future. If you dont know English, you will fall behind others in future.How can you learn English well? First, you should persevere. Its true that English is sometimes really very difficult for us. But if you have a good method of learning, I think you will be good at it. Both English
48、listening and speaking are the most difficult for almost every beginner. Sometimes, it seems impossible to learn. But I think if you do a lot of practice, you will make progress, you should speak more and listen more often. Youd better speak English with your classmates as often as possible not only in class but also out of class. I advise you to buy a