1、高考英语最新模拟题（全国卷）英 语 注意事项： 1本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。5 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分阅读理解 （共两节，满分60分）第一节 （共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。 AThese days
2、having a best friend seems so important to girls. However I have learned that having one best friend is not the way to go. Its so much better to have many great friends. As I was coming into Middle School, I was really excited because my friend Jennifer was going to be in the same Middle School! At
3、first things were great, she introduced me to her friend Amy and we had lots of fun together. Then things started to change. Jennifer was very controlling: I couldnt make new friends, and pretty soon being Jennifers friend was a struggle. Jennifer wanted to be the leader of our little group. Amy and
4、 I were never partners with each other in class projects or gym; it was always, Who gets the privilege（特权） of being Jennifers partner. Amy and I both wanted to be Jennifers number one. I always waited for Jennifer and Amy after classes. They chatted by Jennifers desk as Jennifer packed her books up
5、and I waited by the door. Sometimes when they left, theyd walk right past me. No Thanks for waiting. No Sorry we took so long. It was as if they couldnt even see me. After months of living through school this way, I had really changed. I was moody, depressed, lonely. I spent lots of days trying not
6、to cry, I felt so left out. Finally, near the very end of the school year, I was so incredibly sick of having to battle for friendship. I stopped sitting with Jennifer at lunch and stopped waiting for her after class. It was tough at first, but now, I have tons of friends. We have fun and happy time
7、s together and I love them all to bits. It amazes me how easy our friendship is. Theres no struggling to be on top. I wish Jennifer could understand. Maybe one day shell look back at what happened and shell change, but even though I lost a friend, I am a happier person.21. What is the purpose of the
8、 writer writing this passage?A. to describe her school lifeB. to criticize the way Jennifer treated her friendsC. to show her regret towards losing a friend.D. to advise girls to make many friends instead of one22.What does the sentence “Things started to change” refer to?A. The writer lost interest
9、 in study.B. Lessons became more and more difficult.C. Being Jennifers friend became a struggle.D. The writer gave up the friendship with Jennifer.23. What can be implied from the last paragraph?A. The writer regretted a lot about losing a friend.B. Jennifer has changed herself.C. All of the writers
10、 new friends are equal.D. The school life is always difficult for the writer.BIs packing important to you? A young man was ready to graduate from college. For many months he had admired a beautiful sports car. Knowing his father could well afford it, he told him that was all he wanted. As Graduation
11、 Day approached, his anxiety grew. Finally, on the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his study and handed him a beautiful wrapped gift box. Curious, but somewhat disappointed, the young man opened the box and found a lovely, leather-bound Bible, with the young mans name embossed
12、in gold. Angrily, he raised his voice and said, With all your money you give me a Bible?, then stormed out of the house, leaving the Bible. Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business. He had a beautiful home and a wonderful family. Realizing his father was very old, he thoug
13、ht perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him since that graduation day. Then, a telegram arrived, telling him his father had passed away, and willed all his possessions to the son. When he arrived at home, sudden sadness and regret filled his heart. He began to search through his fathers
14、important papers and saw the still new Bible, just as he had left it years ago. With tears, he opened the bible and turned the pages. From the back of the Bible dropped a car key. It had a tag with the dealers name and the words PAID IN FULL. How many times do we miss blessings because they are not
15、packaged as we expected? Remember, what may appear as bad fortune may in fact be the door that is just waiting to be opened.24.As graduation day approached the young man became anxious, because_.A. the young mans father was seriously ill.B. he was anxious to know whether he had passed the exams.C. h
16、e was anxiously waiting for the new carD. he felt upset to leave college25. Which is the correct order of the following events? a. The young man got away from home angrily. b. He became a successful businessman. c. The young man told his father he wanted a new car. d. The young man prepared to see h
17、is father. e. The father gave his son a beautiful wrapped gift box. f. A telegram arrived, saying his father died. g. The young man found a car key in the bible. A. ecabdfg B. ceabdfg C. acebgdf D. ceabfdg26. How do you suppose the young man feel when finding the car key? A. excited and regretful B.
18、 happy and excited C. surprised and happy D. surprised and regretful27. From this passage we can learn that _. A. Upon graduation , the young man asked his father for a car.B. The father bought his son a bible instead of a car.C. The young man later visited his father a couple of times.D. The young
19、man finally realized that he misunderstood his father.CConcert night of Christian Ehwald German conductor Christian Ehwalds Friday concert will feature Mozart and Mendelssohn. The repertoire（节目）will include Mozarts overture to “Don Giovanni,” and Mendelssohns “Violin Concerto in E Minor, Op. 64.” Th
20、e concert will be given by the Shenzhen Symphony Orchestra. Violinist Zhang Le will perform. Time: 8 p.m., July 11 Tickets: 50-200 yuan Reservations(预定): 11185, 8981-2344 Venue: Shenzhen Grand Theater, 5018 Shennan Road East, Luohu District Buses: 7, 10, 23, 24, 30, 33, 62, 63, 302, 311, 352, 353, 3
21、77, 378 Metro（地铁）: Da Ju Yuan Station (Grand Theater Station), Exit B Free Sunday concert The Hong Kong Childrens Symphony Orchestra will give a free concert Sunday afternoon. The repertoire will include Glinkas overture to “Russian and Ludmilla,” Suppes overture to “The Poet and the Peasant,” and C
22、hinese violin concerto（协奏曲） “Butterfly Lovers.” Time: 3 p.m., July 13 Venue: Shenzhen Concert Hall, at the intersection of Hongli Road and Fuzhong Road 1,Futian District Metro: Shao Nian Gong Station (Childrens Palace Station), Exit C or D Feng Jitings violin concert Feng Jitong, the first Shenzhen
23、violin student to enter an international competition, will give a concert at the Shenzhen Concert Hall this Sunday night as a warm-up for his tour to Moscow for the David Oistrakh International Violin Competition in September. Sundays program will include Paganinis Caprices, works of Bach, Mozart an
24、d Sarasatis “Gypsy Airs.” Time: 8 p.m., July 13 Tickets: 20 yuan Venue: Theater studio, Shenzhen Concert Hall, at the intersection of Hongli Road and Fuzhong Road 1, Futian District Metro: Shao Nian Gong Station (Childrens Palace Station), Exit C or D 28. Which of the following can be enjoyed free?
25、A. Don Giovanni B. Butterfly LoversC. Gypsy AirsD. Violin Concerto in E Minor, Op. 64.29. Which of the following is true about Fengjitings concert? A. Feng is the first Shenzhen piano student to enter an international competition.B. Feng will give a concert free this Sunday. C. The concert will be g
26、iven as a warm-up for his performance at Moscow.D. His repertoire will include Paganinis Caprices, works of Bach, Mendelssohn,etc.30.If a tourist arrives at Shenzhen at 4:00 p.m., July 13, which of the following can he enjoy? A. Don Giovanni B. Russian and Ludmilla C. The Poet and the Peasant D. Gyp
27、sy Airs31.Whats the main purpose of this advertisement ?A. to attract more tourists to Shenzhen.B. to attract more people to attend the concerts.C. to inform people of some musical events. D. to promise a happy weekend if people attend the concerts.D. Shuai Yunyun, 21, from Shanghai University of En
28、gineering Science found that her friends were all occupied with their smartphones during a high school friends meeting.Or they were busy taking pictures of their meal and writing descriptions, before uploading them to their micro blogs. For a while, silence fell.“I thought that we had a lot of topic
29、s to share, but few people were really interested in talking,” she said. “It seemed that theres a big gap between me and those with hand-held devices (设备)” .Shuai is not the only one feeling segregated from others by mobile technology. According to a latest survey of hundreds of teenagers in Hong Ko
30、ng 54.29 percent of them would use cellphones while having dinner with their families. It has affected relationships with their parents. It suggests that while technology such as cell phones, e-mails, and Internet posting has made us feel more connected than ever, theyre also driving us away from pe
31、ople around us.Sherry Turkle, author of the article in The New York Times says people are now used to a new way of being “alone together.”Actually, sending text messages or writing micro blogs allows us to exchange thoughts. But online connection cannot replace a “real conversation”.Lan Guo, 19, a f
32、reshman English major from Changsha University, said that she would like to hear peoples voice and see their faces in a conversation. “The exchange of ideas in a conversation sharpens our minds,” she said. She also mentions that burying ourselves in mobile technology reduces our chance of starting c
33、onversations with strangers and meeting people.However, experts remind us that its unfair to blame mobile technology. Chen Chen, a sociology expert points out that, it is still the mobile owners whore avoiding personal contact.We ourselves use these devices to hide ourselves from others. Texting or
34、calling may be an excuse to avoid contact with others, such as having eye contact. “The way to improve conversation is by understanding each other. Simply throwing away mobilephones is not a solution,” she said.32.The best title for the passage would be “_”. A. Mobilephone addictionB. Development of
35、 mobile technologyC. An unhappy high school friends meetingD. It is the cellphone that ends a real conversation33.The underlined word “segregated”in Paragraph 3 means “_” A. prevented B. separated C. protected D. injured34. Which of the following statements is not true according to Chen Chen? A. It
36、is the mobile users that are to blame for the death of conversation.B. Mobile users avoid real contact with others by sending messages or calling.C. Only by totally forgetting mobile phones can we solve the problem.D. We can better conversation by means of understanding each other.35. Who thinks the
37、 exchange of thoughts in a real conversation make us cleverer? A. Shuai Yunyun B. Sherry Turkle C. Lan Guo D. Chen Chen第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Taking a math test can be pretty stressful. Even if you know the material, you can still get the problem wrong. 36 .
38、 Therefore youll improve your grades, as well as your math skills.Write it out You can also check a math problem by writing everything out on paper. 37 Writing out math problems reduces your chances of missing anything to the lowest possible level, which is a common cause of incorrect answers.38 Mak
39、e sure your answers work by doing the opposite procedure of what your problem calls for, including the answer you got the first time around. In other words, you would use the opposite of this addition problemsubtraction (减法)to determine whether your answer is the correct one.Plug inYou may find that
40、 a variable isnt good enough or have a problem where you have to solve for a variable (变量). 39 This is the only real way to assure yourself that the answer youve found is correct. 40If the result of a problem seems to make no sense, it indicates that the answer is incorrect. For example, if you get
41、an answer in the millions and you know it should be in the thousands, youve likely misplaced a point. Go back through the work on your paper to make sure all of your formulas and calculations are correct. If everything looks okay, do the problem again and compare the result of the second try to what
42、 youve got on the first try.A. Do the opposite.B. Correct the answers.C. Plug the variable in the equation (方程) to check it out.D. Knowing how to go through your math test and checking your work can save you from handing in a test full of mistakes.E. It also helps you to figure out everything after
43、you have already finished the test.F. Check for a reasonable answerG. This helps you to know what information you have and what information you need to solve.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Babies Know: A Little Dirt Is Good fo
44、r YouAsk mothers why babies are constantly picking things up from the floor or ground and putting them in their mouths, and 41 are theyll say that its instinctive that thats 42 babies explore the world. 43 why the mouth, when sight, hearing, touch and even scent are far better at 44 things?When my y
45、oung sons were exploring the streets of Brooklyn, I couldnt 45 but wonder how good crushed rock or dried dog droppings could 46 when delicious mashed potatoes were 47 rejected.Since all instinctive behaviors have an evolutionary 48 or they would not have been kept for millions of years, chances are
46、that this one too has helped us 49 as a species. And, indeed, accumulating evidence strongly 50 that eating dirt is good for you.“51a child is doing when he puts things in his 52 is allowing his immune response to explore his environment,” Mary Ruebush, a microbiology and immunology instructor, wrot
47、e in her new 53 , “Why Dirt Is Good” (Kaplan). “Not only does this allow for practice of immune responses, which will be 54 for protection, but it also plays a critical 55 in teaching the immature immune response what is best ignored.”Dr. Joel V. Weinstock, the director of gastroenterology in Boston
48、, said that the immune system 56 birth “is like an unprogrammed computer. It needs 57 .”He said that public health measures like cleaning up water and food have58 the lives of countless children, but they “also 59 exposure to many organisms probably good for us.” In answer to the question, “Are we too clean?” Dr. Elliott said: “ 60 comes with a price. But cleanliness comes with
