1、2023年山东省德州市齐河县中考一模英语试题 一、听句子选答语1AI like it, too.BSure, Id love to.CIts wonderful.2AOK! Lets go.BYoure welcome.CWhat a pity!3ANo problem!BGood news!CGood luck to you!4AAt about 7:25 am.BGo ahead.CFor half an hour.5ASorry, I wont do it.BDont mention it!CThanks for reminding me of it.二、听力匹配题6 录音中有三个句子，
2、每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。ABC 1. _2. _3. _三、听短对话选答案7Where did Danny go last month? ATo an Asian country.BTo a European country.CTo an African county.8How did Mary go to the cinema yesterday?ABy bus.BBy car.CBy bike.9What sport did Jennys aunt teach her to play?ATennis.BVolleyball.CBasketbal
3、l.10How long is the museum open a day?AFor six hours.BFor seven hours.CFor eight hours.11What kind of animal does Tina like most?APandas.BElephants.CTigers.四、听长对话选答案 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。12How long has she done the work?AFor two years.BFor three years.CFor four years.13Why does
4、she like the work?AShe likes music.BShe likes sports.CShe likes travelling.14How many countries has she been to at least?AFour.BFive.CSix.15In which country is the Night Safari?AAustralia.BFrance.CSingapore.五、听力匹配题 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。16Yao Ming17Kobe Bryant18Liu LongAbecame an Oscar award
5、 winner because of his short filmBclever with his handsCborn in 1980 and started to play basketball when he was young六、听短文填表 听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。Foreigners learn _19_ProgramAsking the wayAsking the wayTo listen to a short _20_To learn how to ask the way in a（n） _21_ way in Chinese.An
6、 interviewTo listen to a talk with a（n） _22_ cook.To learn how to _23_ dumplings.七、阅读单选When my sister Becky was young, she was bitten (咬) by a dog. From that day on, she didnt like dogs. But all of that changed when my uncle had to be away for a week. My uncle left his dog with us to take care of. T
7、he dogs name was Rex, and he was huge. Poor Rex liked following my sister around very much. She hated that because of her fear of dogs.One day, to get away from (摆脱) Rex, my sister tied him to a chair in the yard and went for a walk in the forest. She looked back and saw him pulling at his rope (绳),
8、 but he still stayed there. While walking in the forest, Becky suddenly saw some wolves eating a deer(鹿) that had just been killed. Normally, wolves would not attack (攻击) a human, but when they are eating, they can be very dangerous, especially for a child. Slowly, the wolves began to move towards B
9、ecky, making a circle around her. She was close to a tree, so she caught a lower branch (树枝) quickly and tried to climb up the tree. One of the wolves caught her foot. Luckily, she was able to pull herself up, but her foot was badly hurt. She shouted for help, but no one was around. She thought she
10、was going to die. Suddenly, Rex appeared. There he was, running through the forest, pulling the chair. It was not easy for Rex, but he made his way to Becky in the tree. He attacked the wolves, soon they ran off.When Becky and Rex got home, everyone was shocked and happy that Rex had saved my sister
11、. He licked (舔) her face as the doctor treated (治疗) her foot. Now, Rex is my sisters favorite friend in the world. The doctor told her, “A dog is a mans best friend.” My sister smiled and added, “And a girls best friend, too.”24What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)?AA do
12、g bit her.BRex was huge.CRex followed her around.DHer uncle left Rex with them.25The right order of the following statements is _. Becky shouted for help Becky climbed up the tree Becky saw Rex running to her Becky was circled by wolvesABCD26Rex could beat wolves because he wanted to _.Abe a heroBma
13、ke Becky happyCprotect his ownerDget food from wolves27Why did Becky change her attitude to Rex? Because _.ARex was poorBRex saved her lifeCRex licked her faceDRex attacked the wolves28According to the passage, what will most probably happen next?ABecky will often play with Rex.BBecky will never go
14、to the forest.CBecky would like Rex not to follow her.DBecky will return Rex to her uncle happily.Imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and floor swept. With smart devices(装置) controlled by AI. All housework can be done while you are asleep. Now your kids can try these devices at the small
15、 home, show in our community science center from August 1st to August 14th. Here in the center we have many fun activities. Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. Its like a big toy. Your children will love it.Opening
16、Hours: 1:00 p.m.- 9:00 p.m, from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday.Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed.Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks. Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center.Tickets: Please call
17、 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that You CANT book a ticket on our website or through e-mail. And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office as it is closed.29What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 do?AFarming.BBusiness.CHousework.DSchoolwork.30What does Little Q look like?ABCD
18、31When can a visitor enter the science center?AOn Monday morning.BOn Sunday morning.COn Monday afternoon.DOn Sunday afternoon.32Who can be allowed to visit the center?AA man with a cat.BAn 8-year-old boy alone.CA man with his 3-year-old son.DA girl with food from outside.33How can a visitor book a t
19、icket?ABy making a phone call.BBy sending an e-mail.CBy visiting the website.DBy going to the ticket office.Have you watched the recent TV series Three-Body? Adapted（改编）from Liu Cixins sci-fi book The Three- Body Problem, the show has impressed audiences with its wonderful visual effects. One of the
20、 most exciting scenes must be Operation Guzheng.In order to find Trisolarans（三体人）messages on a huge ship, an army plans to cut the ship into pieces. They set up many thin strings across the river, which are made from nanomaterial（纳米材料）. Looking like guzheng, the strings quietly cut the steel ship in
21、to slices as if the ship was soft tofu！Is it possible to cut steel ships with thin strings in reality? In fact, strings are very good at cutting. For example, an egg slicer uses thin wires to cut eggs into slices. A kite line can easily hurt people if it gets tangled（缠绕）around their necks. This is b
22、ecause the thin strings have a very small contact area（接触面积）, leading to a high intensity of pressure when they cut things.In the TV series, the strings are as thin as a tenth of a human hair. To cut the steel ship, the pressure needs to be 200 MPa, according to the science website Guokr. How strong
23、 is that pressure? Imagine an elephant standing on a string! In reality, scientists wont be able to make such thin strings that wouldnt easily break, at least for years to come. The cutting will also create lots of heat. We dont have the material to bear the high temperature while its also thin enou
24、gh to cut through.But what we have today is called “waterjet cutting（水刀）”. We can cut hard materials such as metal, stone, or glass using a high-pressure jet of water. The waters speed can reach 1000 meters per second（about three times the speed of sound）, and the pressure can be over 400 MPa.Howeve
25、r, the waterjet can only cut things less than 20 centimeters（厘米）thick. Thats still far away from the nanotechnology in the show.34What is the aim of Operation Guzheng in the TV series?ATo find a huge ship.BTo hunt for Trisolarans.CTo reveal（揭露）Trisolarans secrets.DTo develop nanomaterial.35How does
26、Operation Guzheng get its name?ASounds of Guzheng are used as code.BThey use strings from Guzheng to contact.CThere are important messages hidden in a Guzheng.DThey use Guzheng-like strings to cut a steel ship.36Paragraph 3 is written to show _.Ahow thin the strings can beBhow thin strings can be us
27、ed to cut thingsCthat thin strings can only cut soft thingsDwhat areas strings can be used in life37What makes Operation Guzheng impossible in reality?AStrings cant be made long enough to go across a river.BA steel ship can bear an intensity of pressure of up to 200 MPa.CStrings cant be made as thin
28、 as a tenth of a human hair.DNo string can bear such high pressure and heat as shown in the series.38Why cant the “waterjet cutting” be used for Operation Guzheng?ABecause it cant produce high enough pressure.BBecause it cant be used to cut metal.CBecause the ship is too thick for it to cut.DBecause
29、 the waters speed is too fast to control.There are lots of things that cause stress in our lives, such as school problems, arguments with friends and sometimes bad feelings about ourselves. We all experience stress at times, but its important to manage it properly and reduce its influence. Here are
30、some helpful tips for dealing with stress.Sometimes we feel stressed without understanding the reason. So whenever youre stressed, you should stop and think. What is really happening? How can you improve the situation? Try keeping a diary about your problems and the possible causes.Do you always wai
31、t until Sunday evening to do homework? This bad habit can cause “last-minute” stress, as well as poor grades. To avoid that, time management is greatly needed. Plan your studies and other activities with a calendar. You can also divide big projects into smaller tasks. In this way, youll always know
32、how much time you really have.Besides, healthy habits are very important for reducing stress. Be sure to eat healthy meals and get at least eight hours of sleep. Avoid checking your mobile phone or using the computer before bedtime. It will keep you awake！When youre feeling stressed, its helpful to
33、speak to someone who understands your situation, such as your friends and families. Sometimes its enough to talk about your problems and share your feelings. Other times, however, you might need advice or suggestions. Dont keep your worries to yourself.Finally, relaxation is important. Find some fre
34、e time for activities that you enjoy, such as sports, hobbies and meeting with friends. For example, seeing a film or hanging out after 5 days study could be a good choice. If you find some time to relax and enjoy yourself, youll feel refreshed, have more energy, and reduce your level of stress.39Wh
35、at advice does the writer give to reduce stress in Paragraph 3?AStop and think.BManage your time.CWatch your health.DReach out for help.40How does the writer develop Paragraph 6?ABy telling stories.BBy listing numbers.CBy asking questions.DBy giving examples.41Which of the following is the structure
36、 of the passage?ABCD42Whats the best title of the passage?AHow to Improve the SituationBHow to Manage TimeCHow to Be RefreshedDHow to Deal with Stress43What can we get from the passage?AWe can always find a reason for our stress.BYou can turn to anyone when you are stressed.CYou can spend all your t
37、ime taking part in all kinds of activities.DIt is very important to find proper ways to deal with stress.八、阅读还原6选5阅读短文，从短文后的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。When you use a knife and fork, you have to take the knife with your right hand and the fork with your left hand, or you cant put food into your mou
38、th. But with chopsticks, you can solve the eating problems with just one hand. _44_Chopsticks were called zhu or jia in ancient China. It is said that they were invented by Da Yu, who successfully controlled the heavy flood. One day he was busy dealing with the flood. In order to save time when eati
39、ng, he used two sticks from a tree to take the hot food. That was how chopsticks came into use. _45_In fact, the earliest chopsticks found in China were made of bronze（青铜）, which were unearthed from Yinxu in Anyang City, Henan Province.Many people probably havent realized the cultural meanings of ch
40、opsticks. _46_ Do you notice that one end of chopsticks is square and the other end is round? So, why? According to our ancestors, the round end symbolized（象征）Heaven and the square end symbolized Earth. _47_ In Chinese culture, it shows the perfect combination（结合） of yin and yang.The influence of Ch
41、inese culture has stretched（延伸）far and wide. _48_ So its unbelievable that foreigners cannot use chopsticks.ABesides, chopsticks are used in pairs.BIts convenient and efficient（有效率的）.CIt was one of the legends（传说）about chopsticks.DAt least 1.8 billion people are using chopsticks around the world.ECh
42、opsticks are usually-made of wood or bamboo, some even from ivory.FThey are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese food culture.九、短文选词填空阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。doctor, high, during, late, Chinese, but, she, off, dangerous, however, impossibleHave you ever hear
43、d of Wu Xiaobo? He is a doctor from Jiangsu Province, _49_. In September, 2017, he went to see his son in the United States and he became a hero _50_ the trip.Wus plane took _51_ on 29th September. He would fly to Los Angeles with his wife. On the plane, a passenger fell unconscious (昏迷的). People ca
44、lled for a _52_ help. Wu found the passenger right away. Wu found that the man had a stroke (中风). He advised the plane should land as soon as _53_, because the man was in great _54_ and he needed to be sent to the hospital quickly. So the plane arrived in San Francisco about sixty minutes _55_. Duri
45、ng the time, Wu took good care of the man. And this was not the last time the doctor was called on to help out an air traveler. Heading back to China on the same trip, Wu Xiaobo helped one of the women passengers on 10th October. Luckily, the woman came to _56_ with the help of the doctor.People spo
46、ke _57_ of Wu Xiaobo, and some of them even called him a hero. _58_, he said that was just “what a doctor should do”.阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或情态动词），填入空白处。shout, rain, hit, cross, remember, cry, be, pass, look, do, fallAbout three years ago, I went to a bookstore. When I started out for home, it _59_ dark.“It _60_ like rain,” I thought as I rode my bike home. “I need to ride fast.” I rode as fast as I could. Suddenly, I saw a little girl _61_ the street. She held a basket in her hand and looked at me. She was nervous. I was getting nearer and nearer to her.
