1、 Unit 7 Lesson 40 wors（言语）（言语）Which is more powerful?warDo you know there is an international organization which tries to prevent war?What is its name?联合国（英文缩写：UN）是一个由主权国家组成的国际组织，致力于促进各国在国际法、国际安全、经济发展、社会进步、人权、公民自由、政治自由、民主及实现持久世界和平方面的合作。联合国成立于第二次世界大战结束后的1945年10月24日，用以取代国际联盟，去阻止战争并为各国提供对话平台。联合国下设了许多附属
2、机构以实现其宗旨。到2012年为止，联合国共193个成员国。知识拓展About the About the Emblem of the Emblem of the UN UN 徽记徽记Flag of the Flag of the UN UN 旗帜旗帜The United Nations(the UN)The headquarters of the UN is in New York.n.总部总部联合国联合国The head of the UN is called the Secretary-General.n.秘书长秘书长(潘基文）潘基文）The Security Council is an
3、 important part of the UN.It has 15 members,Five of which are permanent members-China,France,Russia,the U.K.and the U.S.安全理事会安全理事会adj.永久的永久的It can keep peace between two fighting countries.so it helps the situation.n.状况，形势状况，形势It is difficult to satisfy all 193 members.v.使满意，使满足使满意，使满足Lesson 40:The
4、UN-The Power of Words suffersuffer sf v.v.受苦，受难受苦，受难 headquartersheadquarters ,hedkwtz n.n.总部；司令部总部；司令部 securitysecurity skjrt n.n.安全安全;保证保证 permanentpermanent p:mnnt adj.adj.永久的；永永久的；永恒的恒的 situationsituation sten n.n.情形情形,位置位置,境遇境遇 satisfy satisfy stisfav.v.使满意使满意;使满足使满足foreverforever frevadv.adv.永
5、远永远 suffer through suffer through World War IIWorld War II the UN the UN the Secretary-General the Secretary-General the UN Security Council the UN Security Council permanent memberpermanent memberPhrases 熬过，挨过熬过，挨过第二次世界大战第二次世界大战联合国联合国秘书长秘书长联合国安理会联合国安理会常任理事成员常任理事成员 Aim of knowledge知识目标words:suffer,h
6、eadquarters,security,council,permanent,situation,satisfyphrases:suffer through,World War II,the UN,the secretary-General,the UN Security Council,permanent memberAim of ability能力目标 know about the information about the UN Improving students reading skills.Aim of emotion情感目标 cultivate（培养）students love
7、for peaceLearning aimsFast readingRead the lesson and complete the form.the headquarters of the UNIs In _ citythe head of the UNIs _the UN Security Council has _ memberspermanent membersChina,_,_,the UK and the USNew YorkSecretary-General15France RussiaFree-talk：What do you know about the UN?The UN2
8、.How many member states are there in the UN？3.Where is the headquarters？4.Permanent members5.How many members are there in theUN Security Council？6.Whats the head of the UN？1.When was the UN founded？Aims：To help countries talk about problems instead of fighting.To keep peace between two fighting cou
9、ntries.Free-talk：What do you know about the UN?The UN193New York City515the Secretary-General1945Aims：To help countries talk about problems instead of fighting.To keep peace between two fighting countries.1.In the early twentieth century,people suffered through many wars.suffer through 意为意为“熬过，挨过熬过，
10、挨过”e.g.His father suffered from the cancer for many years.I dont know if he can suffer through the disaster(灾难).拓展 suffer from 意为“患病，受折磨”名词形式为 suffering，意为“痛苦”20世纪初，人们熬过许多次战争。2.When World War II was over,an organization called the UN was formed to help countries talk about their problems instead of
11、fighting.instead of 意为意为“代替，而不是代替，而不是”e.g.I dint have noodles for lunch.Instead,I had dumplings.We should go out instead of staying home today.拓展：*instead 副词，位于句首或句末（位于句首时，要用逗号位于句首或句末（位于句首时，要用逗号与与 后面内容隔开，肯定所在句的内容）后面内容隔开，肯定所在句的内容）*instead of 介词短语，后接后接n./pron./v-ing（否定其后的内容）（否定其后的内容）当当二战结束时，一个叫联合国的组织成
12、立了，来帮助各国商讨问题，而不是打仗。二战结束时，一个叫联合国的组织成立了，来帮助各国商讨问题，而不是打仗。3.Its not always easy for the members to reach an agreement.Just imagine how difficult it is to satisfy all 193 members.reach an agreement 达成一致satisfy 意为“使满意，使满足”satisfy sb./sth.使使满意满意e.g.My parents are satisfied with my study.Nothing can always
13、satisfy everyone.拓展 satisfied 感到满意的 修饰人 be satisfied with satisfying 令人满意的 修饰物 对于成员国来说达成一致并不总是容易的。仅仅想象一下使所有193个成员国都满意是多么困难。4.Lets hope that the great idea they had in 1945 to prevent war will last forever.让我们希望他们在让我们希望他们在1945年就拥有的年就拥有的这个这个阻止战争的好想法将阻止战争的好想法将永远持续下去。永远持续下去。*last vi.vi.“持续持续;延续延续”last+(
14、for)+一段时间一段时间e.g.The film lasted for three hours.那个电影演了三个小时。那个电影演了三个小时。*last adv.“最后地最后地”e.g.Who goes there last?谁最后到达这儿的？谁最后到达这儿的？*last adj.“最新的；最近的；最后的最新的；最近的；最后的”eg.:I want a last newspaper.我要一份最新的报纸。我要一份最新的报纸。Self-checkI 完成句子完成句子1.不知道他能不能挨过这场灾难。不知道他能不能挨过这场灾难。I dont know if he can the disaster.2.
15、两个公司之间已经达成协议。两个公司之间已经达成协议。The two companies have .3.老师对我近来的表现感到满意。老师对我近来的表现感到满意。My teacher what I did these days.4.因为下雨，他们不得不呆在家里而不是去爬山。因为下雨，他们不得不呆在家里而不是去爬山。They had to stay at home the mountain because of the rain.suffer throughreached an agreementwas satisfied withinstead of climbingSelf-checkSecr
16、etary-General agreementsituationstastifysituation agreement satisfy Secretary-GeneralMr._,my fellow delegates(代表),ladies and gentlemen:it is a great honor for me to stand here and speak to you all.We know this is no ordinary time for our people.Each of us comes here with our own problems.Sometimes we cannot reach an _.Sometimes the _ is very serious.And most of the time,we cannot _ everyone.But it is not impossible!We should work together to make the world a better place to live.More peace,less war.Write a passage about how to prevent war.Make a poster about peace.Homework
