1、江苏省徐州市2022-2023学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读理解Job postingPosition: Marketing Coordinator; Graphic Designer; Account ManagerCompany: ABC EnterprisesLocation: Chicago, ILSalary: $80,000-$100,000 per yearDeadline for Applications: April 1, 2023Are you looking for an exciting career opportunity? L
2、ook no further! Our company is seeking talented individuals to join our team.We are a leading marketing and advertising firm, specializing in creating dynamic campaigns for our clients across various industries. We are currently seeking candidates for the following positions:Marketing CoordinatorReq
3、uirements: Bachelors degree in Marketing or related field, 2 + years of experience in marketing, proficiency in Microsoft Office, excellent communication skills, and ability to work in a team environment.Graphic DesignerRequirements: Bachelors degree in Graphic Design or related field, 3 + years of
4、experience in graphic design, proficiency in Adobe Creative Suite, excellent attention to detail, and ability to manage multiple projects simultaneously.Account ManagerRequirements: Bachelors degree in Business or related field, 5 + years of experience in account management, exceptional interpersona
5、l skills, and ability to work effectively under pressure.We offer a competitive salary and benefits package, including health insurance, paid time off, flexible work hours, and opportunities for professional development. We encourage all qualified individuals to apply, regardless of their race, gend
6、er, religion, sexual orientation, or disability status. If you are interested in applying for any of these positions, please submit your resume, cover letter, and references to careers . The deadline for applications is April 1, 2023.1Who is the potential candidate for the Marketing Coordinator posi
7、tion?AA Bachelor of Marketing, 2 yrs experience & detail-oriented.BA Bachelor of Marketing, 1 yrs experience & communicates well.CA Bachelor of Marketing, 4 yrs experience & works well under pressure.DA Bachelor of Marketing, 3 yrs experience, MS Office proficiency & teamwork.2Which
8、of the following service does ABC Enterprises offer?AABC Enterprises creates campaigns for the president.BABC Enterprises provides money exchange services to clients.CABC Enterprises offers account management services to companies.DABC Enterprises offers a range of services except for graphic design
9、.3What are the benefits offered by ABC Enterprises for employees?AHealth care.BRetirement plan.Cpaid vacation days.DPaid gym membership.In an age when most Chinese people thought that a lunar eclipse (月食) was a sign of angry gods, Wang Zhenyi (1768-1797), an astronomer and mathematician who worked t
10、irelessly to publish her discoveries about space, said, “Actually, its definitely because of the Moon.”Wang was born at a time when feudal (封建的) customs in China prevented girls from getting a formal education. However, she was fortunate that her family encouraged her in learning. Her grandfather, a
11、 former district governor, shared his knowledge of astronomy with her, while her father, a medicinal scholar, taught her basic math. Despite being denied formal education, Wang was determined to learn and became self-taught, studying a vast collection of books on various subjects.One of Wangs most f
12、amous demonstrations involved creating a model to explain a lunar eclipse. After consulting decades of astronomical records, she used a lamp, a mirror and a round table to respectively symbolize the Sun, the Moon and the Earth. By moving the objects around, she was able to show that a lunar eclipse
13、happened when the Moon passed directly behind the Earth and moved into its shadow. Her article The Explanation of a Lunar Eclipse is still considered highly accurate for its time.During the Qing dynasty, the Western calendar was introduced to China. Wang argued for its adoption because it was based
14、on the movement of the Sun. Many Chinese scholars rejected the idea for it had come from the West, to which Wang simply responded, “What counts is the usefulness, no matter whether it is Chinese or Western.”To make math and science accessible to common people, she spent years publishing articles hop
15、ing to make these ancient and poorly understood concepts easier to digest. She explained the rotation (旋转) of the planets, and even the Pythagorean theorem (勾股定理) for beginners.Unfortunately, most of Wang Zhenyis works have not passed the test of time, but her contributions continue to be recognized
16、 in modern times. In 1994, the International Astronomical Union named a crater (环形山) on Venus after her. Wangs legacy continues to inspire and encourage future generations to pursue knowledge and innovation.”4Why was it difficult for Wang to receive a formal education?AHer family emphasizes her self
17、-taught education.BHer family encourage her to follow feudal customs.CShe came from a upper class family with a good schooling.DShe lived in a time when girls were not allowed to attend school.5Which of the following best describe Wangs personalities?AShe was dependent and curious.BShe was intellige
18、nt and open-minded.CShe was determined and narrow-minded.DShe was hard-working and emotional.6Wangs contributions include all the following except _.Aintroducing the Western calendar to China.Barguing for the adoption of the Western calendar.Ctranslating complex theories into simple concepts.Dexplai
19、ning a lunar eclipse using simple everyday objects.7What is one way that Wangs legacy is recognized to inspire future generations?AHer books are widely read today.BA lunar crater was named Wang Zhenyi.CA crater on Venus was named after her.DShe was awarded a Prize for determination after death.Have
20、you ever taken a selfie (自拍照) and thought, “Why do I look so weird (奇怪的)?” The reason may be because photos show us the reverse (相反) of what we see in the mirror. When we take a photo of ourselves using the front-facing camera on a phone, the resulting image captures our face as others see it. This
21、can be a little weird because our faces are not perfectly symmetrical, and certain features dont line up in photos the same way they do in the mirror.In addition to the reverse image issue, our tendency to like what were familiar with also plays a role. We are most familiar with our faces as we see
22、them in the mirror, so we come to prefer that mirror image. According to the mere exposure theory, repeatedly encountering something makes us like it more. When we look at ourselves in the mirror, we tend to focus on what we consider our good side, or the angle that seems most attractive to us.“You
23、have that familiarity, which breeds liking. Youve established a preference for that look of your face,” said Pamela Rutledge, director of the Media Psychology Research Center.New York-based photographer Michael Levy expanded on Rutledges point. He noted that when we look at ourselves in the mirror,
24、we tend to focus on what we consider our good side that is, the angle that seems most attractive to us.Furthermore, when we see our faces in the mirror, we are looking at ourselves in motion, as opposed to completely still in a photo. We tend to notice a lot more details in a still photo, and differ
25、ent camera lenses and a persons distance to the camera can also change the way people look in photos.But ultimately, the way we appear in photos is the way we look to the rest of the world, and studies have shown that other people generally like the version of us they see, as opposed to the image we
26、 see of ourselves. And thats not necessarily a bad thing. So go forth and selfie.8Why do people sometimes appear “weird” in selfies, according to the article?ABecause selfies are often taken in bad lighting.BBecause they are not standing at the correct angle.CBecause selfies show a reversed image of
27、 the face.DBecause people tend to overthink their appearance in selfies.9According to the article, what is the mere exposure theory?AA theory about how people like what they see in the mirror.BA theory about how people prefer certain angles in photographs.CA theory about how people tend to focus on
28、details in still photographs.DA theory about how repeated exposure to something makes people like it more.10What is the purpose of the text?ATo provide tips for better selfies.BTo Promoting self-acceptance in photos.CTo explain differences in appearance between photos and mirrors.DTo explore factors
29、 behind preference for mirror images over photo images.11How does the author support his explanations for the phenomenon of why we look different in selfies and mirrors?ABy providing statistical data and graphs.BBy comparing selfies and mirror images.CBy using questions and persuasive language.DBy c
30、iting scientific studies and experts opinions.We all follow pretty much the same pattern with any skill we learn, from baking a pie to writing a descriptive paragraph. We typically start with a general idea and receive instruction before practicing to reach an acceptable level of performance, and th
31、en let it become automatic. However, once we reach this point, we often stop improving. People often misunderstand this because they assume that their continued baking or writing is a form of practice and that they are bound to get better at it as long as they keep doing it.Research has shown that a
32、dditional years of “practice” may not lead to improvement and can even result in a decline in performance. So what do you need if you are not satisfied with this automated level of performance? Purposeful practice turns out to be a successful approach.Purposeful practice has several characteristics
33、that set it apart from what we might call “naive practice, ” which is essentially just doing something repeatedly, and expecting that the repetition alone will improve ones performance.First of all, purposeful practice has well-defined, specific goals. It is all about putting a bunch of baby steps t
34、ogether to reach a longer-term goal.Furthermore, purposeful practice involves feedback. You have to know whether you are doing something right and, if not, how you may be going about it the wrong way. Without feedbackeither from yourself or from outside observersyou cannot figure out what you need t
35、o improve on or how close you are to achieving your goals.Purposeful practice also requires getting out of ones comfort zone, which means trying to do something that you couldnt do before. This is perhaps the most important part of purposeful practice. Sometimes you may find it easy to accomplish th
36、at new thing, and then you keep pushing on. At other times, however, you run into something that stops you cold. The best way to get past any barrier is to come at it from a different direction, which is one reason why it is useful to work with a teacher or coach.12What is the authors attitude towar
37、ds aimless continued practice?APositive.BNegative.CIndifferent.DUnclear.13What does the word “naive practice” in paragraph 3 refer to?APractice that involves specific goals and feedback.BPractice repeatedly will improve ones performance.CPractice that involves getting out of ones comfort zone.DPract
38、ice that is only about repetition without improvement goals.14What does the last paragraph imply?AFeedback is not necessary for purposeful practice.BPurposeful practice involves getting out of ones comfort zone.CPurposeful practice requires a teacher or coach to help overcome barriers.DPurposeful pr
39、actice involves doing something repeatedly without specific goals.15Which is the best title for the text?AThe Shortcut to SuccessBNot All Practice Makes PerfectCAutomation Makes SatisfactionDThe Challenges of Learning a New Skill二、七选五In my writing, I adhere (遵守) to some essential rules: understandin
40、g the message I want to convey and to whom I am communicating, and presenting it in a clear and concise (简洁的) manner. When my target audience is my professors, or when my writing is expected to be read by my students, I adopt a different style. _16_ A clear message is necessary to avoid boring reade
41、rs or losing your audience._17_ It matters in all forms of communication. Skilled speakers and performers interact with their audience and deliver their message effectively. In contrast, ineffective communication can result in a lost message.Effective communication is arguably the most crucial skill
42、 you can learn in life. _18_ For example: imagine being a scientist who has made a groundbreaking discovery. If you cannot explain your work to others using words, how difficult would it be to mime (比划着表达) your findings?Unfortunately, communication skills are often overlooked in education. On this a
43、ccount, many people have experienced ineffective communication at some point in their lives, both as the speaker and the recipient. _19_ Universities in China are taking steps to improve communication skills. By prioritizing communication skills, we can help students become better communicators.In c
44、onclusion, effective communication is vital in all areas of life, including writing, speaking, and performing. _20_ With it we will be more likely to succeed in all aspects of life.AReaders can easily get bored.BUnderstanding the audience is crucial.CHowever, there is good news on the horizon.DEffec
45、tive communication is not limited to writing.EIt is fundamental to success in many aspects of life.FGreat ideas are only limited by our ability to express them.GIt is a skill that can be learned and developed through practice.三、完形填空Walk into any bookstore, and you can _21_ avoid “bumping into” Charl
46、es Dickens. From Oliver Twist to A Tale of Two Cities, many of Dickens works still sell well today and are placed on _22_ shelves.As someone who teaches Dickens, the question of why we still read him is often on my mind. That question, however, was never more troubling to me than when I was giving a
47、 lecture one day, nearly ten years ago. I was telling the students that his writing created a “tune-in-next-week” type of _23_ among readers. Then, a hand shot up. “But why should we still read this stuff?” the student asked. The answer I gave at that time was merely _24_. “Because he teaches you ho
48、w to think,” I said.The question _25_ me for years, and for years I told myself answers, but never with complete satisfaction. We read Dickens because he was not just a man of his own times, but also a man for our times. We read Dickens because his _26_ of the human psyche (心灵) is deep. We read Dickens because we can learn from the experiences of his characters almost as _27_ as we can learn fro
