1、英语初中英语连词练习题一、初中英语连词1 Would you like to go camping this weekend? Id love to, _ I cant. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.A.andB.orC.butD.so【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:这个周末你想去野营吗?我很想去,但不行。我得准备英语演讲比赛。A和,表示并列或顺承;C或者,表示选择;C但是,表示转折;D因此,表示结果。根据答语中的Id love to,与I cant. I have to prepare for the English
2、Speech Contest.可知,这两个语句表示转折,要用but,故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意每个连词的含义及用法,根据语境确定最佳选项。2My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents? _ my dad _ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.A.Neither; norB.Both; andC.Not only; but also【答案】 A 3It was the middle of the night _the soun
3、d of the piano woke me up. A.becauseB.ifC.whenD.although【答案】 C 4You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _ you go to college. A.whileB.untilC.SinceD.when【答案】 D 5Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up. Son, your dream will not come true _ you keep trying your best.A.whenB.whetherC.
4、unlessD.because【答案】 C 6How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it? A.whileB.untilC.afterD.unless【答案】 D 7Learning to love is like learning to walk. Yes, _ we step out bravely, well find its not so difficult. A.as a resultB.even thoughC.as long asD.as far as【答案】 C
5、 8I got up at six this morning _ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing. A.soB.thatC.in order toD.so that【答案】 D 9_ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once. A.As soon asB.WhileC.UntilD.Before【答案】 A 10He is getting fat, _ he has decided to go to work on foot. A.beca
6、useB.thoughC.soD.and【答案】 C 11The film is really exciting. _the students _ their teacher is enjoying the film. A.Both; andB.Not only; but alsoC.Either; orD.Neither; nor【答案】 B 12Study hard, _ our parents will be disappointed. A.andB.butC.orD.because【答案】 C 13Some people waste food_ others havent enough
7、. A.whileB.duringC.whenD.which【答案】 A 14Tom, what does Stay hungry, stay foolish. mean?You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.A.soB.butC.andD.or【答案】 C 15_ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve. A.WhetherB.IfC
8、.ThoughD.While【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:如果你经常使用字典,你的拼写就会变好。A: Whether是否,不能引导条件状语从句。 B: If是否,可以引导条件状语从句; C: Though虽然; D: While当时,然而。根据前后句的意思,可知前句是后句发生的条件,要用连词if,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。16You will miss the early bus _ you start now. Youd better hurry. A.ifB.unlessC.orD.but【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意
9、: 如果你现在不出发你会错过早班车的,你最好快点。A如何,B如果不,C或者,C但是,根据你会错过早班车的,可知此处是假设不及时行动,故是unless , 故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析,注意unless的用法。17Bill, stop smoking, youll get better soon. A.butB.afterC.orD.and【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,不要抽烟,那么你很快好起来。A.但是;B.在之后;C.或者,否则;D.和。 该句是祈使句,且句子前后是并列顺承关系, 因此用and,故答案选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意句子涉及到祈使句,and/or+陈述句的用法
10、。18We should work hard. Well never give up. China dream can come true. I think so. Lets try our best. A.ButB.AndC.Or【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该努力学习,我们就将永不放弃,这样中国梦可以实现。我这样认为。让我们尽我们最大努力。A但是表示转折;B和,表示并列;C或者,表示转折。根据题干可知,句子前后是并列关系,则应用and,故答案选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。19Is your WeChat account (账户) safe?
11、Yes, even my father cant use it _ I tell him the password.A.whenB.unlessC.whileD.if【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:你的微信账号安全吗?是的,甚至我父亲都不能使用,除非我告诉他密码。when什么时候;unless除非;while当时候;if如果,根据 Is your WeChat account (账户) safe?Yes,可知我的账号很安全,所以除非我告诉他密码没人能上我的微信。故选B。 【点评】此题考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。20_ you know the answer, pleas
12、e _ your hand quickly. A.If; riseB.If; raiseC.Whether; riseD.Whether; raise【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:如果你知道答案,请快速举起手。if如果;whether是否;rise升起,实义动词;raise举起,实义动词,raise ones hand举起某人的手,固定搭配。举起手的条件是知道答案,所以用if,如果,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析和动词辨析,首先识记其词义,然后根据句意确定。21Would you like to go to the park with me, Susan? Id like to, _ y
13、ou dont want to go alone. A.untilB.butC.ifD.after【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:你想要和我去公园吗,Susan?我想要,如果你不想一个人去的话。A.直到;B.但是;C.如果;D.在.之后。一起去公园的条件是你不想一个人去,表示条件所以用if,故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词的词义,然后根据句意确定。22Jim, how do your parents like country music? _ my dad _ my mom likes it. They both like country music.A.Either, orB
14、.Neither, norC.Not only, but alsoD.Both, and【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:蒂姆,你的父母觉得乡村音乐怎么样?不但爸爸喜欢,而且妈妈也不喜欢,他们都喜欢乡村音乐。根据后半句:他们都喜欢乡村音乐,eitheror 或者或者,表示两者之一;neithernor 两者都不,既不,也不;Not onlybut also 不仅而且;both and 两个都,主语是两个人。Not onlybut also 句型要根据最近的主语确定谓语动词,本题中的 likes 是第三人称单数,故答案为C。 【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记Not onlybut also
15、 句型中谓语动词的用法。23My parents want me to be _ an engineer _ a scientist in the future, but I would like to be a singer. A.both; andB.not only; but alsoC.either; orD.neither; nor【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我的父母希望我将来要么成为一名工程师,要么成为一名科学家,但我想成为一名歌手。A. both; and 和两者都;B. not only; but also不仅,而且; C. either; or或者,或者;D. nei
16、ther; nor既不,也不。根据but I would like to be a singer.我想要成为一名歌手,因此表示我的父母想要我要么成为一名工程师,要么成为一名科学家。故答案选C。 【点评】考查连词。掌握eitheror或者或者。24_ you sit in front of the computer all day while working, youd better take exercise for at least an hour every day. A.Even ifB.Even thoughC.SinceD.As if【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:既然你整天坐在
17、电脑前工作,你最好每天锻炼至少一小时。A. Even if 即使,一般引导的是把握不大或假设的事情;B. Even though即使,引出的是事实;C. Since由于,表已知的事实或显见的原因;D. As if 好像,引导表语从句或引导方式状语从句;从文字的表层意思推断,根据 you sit in front of the computer all day while working 你整天坐在电脑前工作,表示已知的事实,判断空格用since,故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。弄清所给短语意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词短语。25He has made great progress hi
18、s mother is very pleased with him. A.so;thatB.enough;toC.so;tooD.such;that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:他已经取得了如此大的进步以至于他的妈妈对他非常满意。如此以至于,so+形容词/副词+that.或such+形容词+名词+that., 根据句子中的great progress意思是很大的进步,是名词短语, 故用suchthat,故选D。【点评】考查短语辨析。掌握so/such.that.的区别。26Jenny didnt go to bed her mother came home last night. A.a
19、s soon asB.ifC.whileD.until【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上珍妮直到母亲回家才睡觉。as soon as,一就;if,如果;while,当时候;until,直到,not.until.,直到才,故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意固定短语not.until.的使用。27 Jack, have you done the survey? Not yet. I am in New York now. Ill finish it _ I come back.A.as soon asB.wheneverC.before【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:杰克,你做过调
20、查吗?还没有。我现在在纽约。我一回来就把它做完。A: as soon as一.就.; B: whenever不论何时; C: before在.之前。根据前后句的意思,可知从句的动作发生以后,就做主句这个动作,要用连词as soon as,故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据语境,选择正确的连词。28She stopped talking her mother came into the room. A.as soon asB.unlessC.thoughD.but【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意: 她母亲一走进房间她就停止说话。一就,as soon as,连词,引导时间
21、状语从句,A 一就,B 除非,C 尽管,D 但是,故答案为A。 【点评】考查时间状语从句和连词。注意这几个连词的区别。29 Your father has passed the driving test? Yes. _ my father _ my mother has.A.Not only; but alsoB.Neither; norC.Either; orD.Both; and【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:你父亲通过了驾照考试?是的。不仅我的父亲,而且我的母亲也通过了。A.不仅而且;B.既不也不;C.要么要么,或者或者;D.两者都。此处表示爸爸妈妈驾照考试,not onlybut
22、also遵循就近一致原则,谓语动词和最近的主语一致,此处my mother,动词用三单式,而如用bothand,主语为复数,谓语动词用复数形式,故选A。【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记not onlybut also的词义和用法。30Your dream will come true _ you put your heart and soul into it. A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.until【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:如果你全心全意,那么你的梦想将会实现。A.如果;B.除非;C.虽然;D.直到为止。分析句子可知,这是一个主从复合句,挖空后引导一个条件状语从句,引导词应用if,如果,故选A。 【点评】考查从属连词辨析。注意if,unless,although和until的词义和用法。