1、EX. 1 指出下列句子中的主语 Tom and Peter are my close friends There is an old man coming here. Toms not coming made us unhappy. To do todays homework without the teachers help is very difficult. It is strange that he should leave without a word.EX. 2 选出句子中谓语的中心词 I dont like the picture on the wall.A. like B.
2、dont C. picture D. wall We had better send for a doctor.A. had B. send for C. had better D. doctor There will be a meeting at the library this afternoon.A. will be B. meeting C. the library D. afternoonDid the twins have porridge for their breakfast?A. Did B. twins C. have D. breakfast What I want t
3、o tell you is this.A. want B. to tell C. you D. isEX. 3 挑出下列句子中的表语The leaves have turned yellow.She was the first to learn about it. The light is on for a whole night.The moon was above the trees in the east. The doctors doubt is whether my mother will recover from the serious disease.EX. 4 挑出下列句子中的
4、宾语 They made him monitor of the class. They didnt know who “Father Christmas” really is. You will find it useful after you leave school. How many new words did you learn last class? Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you?EX. 5 挑出下列句子中的宾语补足语 She likes the children to re
5、ad newspapers and books in the reading-room. She found it difficult to do the work. They call me Lily sometimes. I saw Mr. Wang get on the bus. Did you see Li Ming playing football on the playground just now?EX. 6 挑出下列句子中的定语 They use Mr., Mrs. with the family name. On the third lap are Class 1 and C
6、lass 3. I am waiting for the sound of the other shoe! The building to be built is our library. Look out! Dont get too close to the house whose roof is under repair.EX. 7 挑出下列句子中的状语 Every night he heard the noise upstairs. The man on the motorbike was travelling too fast. She loves the library becaus
7、e she loves books. If youve lost it, you must pay for it. They hurried to the station only to be told the train had gone. Unfortunately, I wont be able to attend the meeting.EX. 8 指出下列句子中划线部分的句子成分。1. Whether well go depends on the weather. 2. Peoples standards of living are going up steadily.3. That
8、 was how they were defeated.4. He could hardly keep his eyes open.5. The woman with a baby in her arms is his mother.6. Mr. Li teaches us chemistry.7. I have a lot of work to do.8. I said it in fun.9. We can send a car over to fetch you.10. Ill let him go.11. Please give me the cup on the desk.12. H
9、e admitted having made a mistake.13. They painted the boat white.14. They made Tom monitor of the class.15. You cant force him to lend money to you.16. We think it necessary that everyone should attend the meeting.17. Its strange that she doesnt come today.18. The discussion came alive when an inter
10、esting topic was brought in.19. The milk has gone bad.20. We left in such a hurry that we forgot to lock the door.EX. 9 指出下面句子分别属于哪个句型 I will spend this summer holiday in the countryside. In the modern city, there are some problems, such as air pollution, crowdedness and noise. The countryside, howe
11、ver, is different. In the countryside I can enjoy a comfortable and quiet life. There, the air is fresh and the water is clean. I can hear birds singing in the green trees. I can also go boating, fishing and swimming in the lake. All these will be good for my health. And it can also offer me great e
12、njoyment. So I want to go to the countryside for a change. 1. ( S + V ) 2. ( S + V +O ) 3. ( S + V + P ) 4. ( S + V + IO + DO ) 5. ( S + V + O + C ) 6. There be 句型 EX.10单项选择1. Although its raining hard, are still working in the fields.A. but they B. and they C. they D. since they2. I saw him basketb
13、all with Jack an hour ago.A. plays B. to play C. played D. play3. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.A. so B. or C. and D. but4. We find the room very .A. warm B. warmly C. terribly D. hardly5. This training program can give you a lift at work, _ increase your income by 40
14、%.A. as well as B. so long as C. so much as D. as soon as6. The doctor thought would be good for you to have a holiday.A. this B. that C. one D. it7. Find ways to praise your children often, _ youll find they will open their hearts to you.A. till B. or C. and D. but8. In some places women are expect
15、ed to earn money _ men work at home and raise their children A. but B. while C. because D. though 9. We all know is our duty to clean our classroom after school every day.A. that B. this C. which D. it10. Bring the flowers into a warm room _ theyll soon open.A. or B. and C. but D. for11. Start out r
16、ight away, _ you will miss train.A. and B. but C. or D. while12. I stayed home. I went _ to the park _ to the cinema.A. neither; nor B. either; or C. why D. if13. It must have rained last night, _ the ground is wet.A. because B. as C. since D. for14. Bill put his hands behind his back _ nobody could
17、 see his hands.A. so B. and C. or D. but15. The fact that she was foreign made _ difficult for her to get a job in that countryA. so B. much C. that D. it 16. How can you expect to learn anything you never listen?A. in case B. even if C. unless D. when17. You should make it a rule to leave things yo
18、u can find them again. A. when B. where C. then D. there 18. Jack wasnt saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him he had done something very clever. A. as if B. in case C. while D. though19. Why didnt you tell him about the meeting? He rushed out of the room I could say a word. A. before B. unt
19、il C. when D. after20. Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water _ they are not managed carefully. A. though B. before C. until D. if21. Is oxygen the gas _helps fire burn? A. where B. / C. that D. it22. The day _you are looking forward to will certainly come. A. in which B. when C. which D.
20、 what23. On my way to school I met a girl _ I thought was your sister.A. who B. whom C. which D. she24. I know the student _article was published.A. whose B. which C. of which D. what25. I like the desk _ surface is quite smooth.A. of which B. whose C. ones D. where26. After living in Paris for fift
21、y years, he returned to the small town _ he grew up as a child. A. which B. where C. that D. when27. If a shop has chairs _ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A. that B. which C. when D. where28. We are living in an age _many things are done on computer. A. which B. tha
22、t C. whose D. when29. Do you know the reason _ explained his absence? A. why B. that C. what D. for which30. It was raining heavily, _ kept us indoors the whole afternoon. A. this B. as C. that D. which用基本句型A翻译下列各句：主+谓+（状）1) 那孩子一直在哭。 _2) 过去他们常常隔周去那里。 _3) 晚上，她不敢独自外出。 _4) 孩子们又在隔壁又唱又跳了。_5) 我在这座城市已生活了十年
23、。 _用基本句型B翻译下列各句：主+系+表1）她感到很愉快。 _2）叶子在秋天变成红色。 _3） 不久杰克就成了一名熟练的出租车司机。_4) 这混合物尝起来很可怕。 _5）我们的愿望是上重点大学。 _6）这些天天气一直很冷。 _7）他的父母近来很不安。 _8）最后证明他是个诚实的人。 _9) 听到这个消息，他的脸一下子变红了。_用基本句型C翻译下列各句：主+谓+宾1）谁知道这个问题的答案？ _2) 那个老板拒绝帮助那些受伤的员工。_3) 那孩子喜欢睡前看动画片。 _4) 我在考虑明年换个工作。 _5) 我想从图书馆借几本语法书。 _6）并非所有人都能回答这个问题。_7）汤姆不喜欢那样与之讲话。
24、 _8) 我觉得现代技术在教育中变得越来越重要。_9） 我收到了笔友从澳大利亚寄来的信。_10）你们必须在两周内看完这些书。_11）我喜欢流行音乐。 _12）她知道下一步做什么。 _13）我通常晚上在家做家庭作业。 _14） 我们尚未决定什么时候再讨论这个问题。_用基本句型D翻译下列各句：主+谓+双宾语1）奶奶昨晚给我讲了一个有趣的故事。 _2) 他把车票给列车员看。 _3) 我父亲已经给我买了一辆新自行车。 _4) 总裁告诉我们他的电话号码。_5) 农民正在教那个男孩怎样种树。_6) 她给自己定了一条新裙子。 _7) 她给丈夫烧了一顿美味的晚餐。_8) 我给车子好好洗了一下。 _9) 他给我
25、展示了怎样操作这台机器。_用基本句型E翻译下列各句：主+谓+宾+宾补1)我们要使学校变得更美丽。 _2)我想要你把真相告诉我。 _3)每天早晨我们都听到他大声朗读英语。_ 4)我从来没看见这个字这样用过。_ 5)他感到很难跟你交谈。 _6)我们认为你不可能说服他改变心意。_用基本句型F There be句型翻译下列各句：1） 阅览室里有学生吗？_2） 在屋子里有一张写字台，一台计算机和几堆书。_3） 桌子上有几堆书。_4） 我家门前有一条河。_5） 我家院子里有一棵树。_6） 下周五将举行演讲比赛。_7） 肯定还有更容易的办法解决这个问题。_8） 应该还有足够的位置给客人。_Suggested
26、 answer 1. The baby was crying all the time. 2. They used to go there every two weeks. 3. She dare not go out at night alone. 4. The kids are singing and dancing again in the next room.5. I have lived in the city for ten years. 1) She felt very happy.2）Leaves turn red in autumn.3）Jack became a skill
27、ed taxi-driver soon.4）The mixture tasted terrible.5) Our wish is to go to key universities.6) The weather stays cold these days.7) His parents are upset recently. 8) In the end the man proved to be honest.9 His face turned red all at once at the news.1) Who knows the answer to the question?2) The bo
28、ss refused to help the injured workers.3) The boy likes watching cartoons before going to bed.4) Im considering my job next year.5) I want to borrow some grammar books from the library.6) Not everyone can answer the question. Everyone cant answer the question.7) Tom doesnt like to talk with her in t
29、hat way.8) I think modern technology is playing an increasingly part in education.9) I have received a letter from my pen pal in Australia.10) You must finish reading these books in two weeks.11）I like pop music.12）She knows what to do next.13）I usually do my homework at home in the evening.14）We havent decided when to discuss the problem.1)Grandma told an interesting story to me last night.2)He showed the ticket to the conductor.3)My father has bought a new bike for me.4)The president told his telephone number to us.5)The farme
