人教版七年级英语上册第九单元课件.ppt

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1、My favorite subject is science.2023-5-9 1、掌握生词。、掌握生词。2、学会句型、学会句型:Whats your favorite subject?My favorite subject is+学科名称。学科名称。Why do you like it?Because its+形容词。形容词。What,Who和和Why引导的特殊疑问句的引导的特殊疑问句的构成和使用。构成和使用。n.语文语文n.数学数学n.英语英语 n.物理物理 n.化学化学 n.政治政治n.历史历史n.地理地理n.生物生物 n.音乐音乐 n.体育体育 n.美术美术n.科学科学n./adj.最

2、喜爱的最喜爱的n.学科学科adv.为什么为什么 conj.因为因为 无疑、肯定无疑、肯定 adj.空闲的、免费的空闲的、免费的adj.妙极的、酷的妙极的、酷的orangesstrawberriespearsbananasFruit:What fruit do you like best?I like banana.Whats your favorite fruit?My favorite fruit is banana.How many subjects do we have?We have thirteen subjects.What are they?They are.Whats your

3、 favorite subject?My favorite subject is _.music Why do you like P.E.?Because its fun.Whats your favorite subject?My favorite subject is _.P.E.Why do you like P.E.?Because its fun.1.P.E._2.art _3.science _4.music _5.math _6.Chinese _7.geography _8.history _cfbehdag1aMatch the words with the pictures

4、.Listen and circle the subjects you hear in 1a.1bP.E.art science music mathChinese geography history Hi,Anna!How is your first day of school?1cWhats your favorite subject?My favorite subject is art.Practice the conversation with your partner.Then make your own conversations.Whats your favorite subje

5、ct?My favorite subject is _.artP.E.ChinesemusichistorygeographyListen and put the conversation in order.2aWhats your favorite subject?My favorite subject is P.E.Why do you like P.E.?Because its fun.1 2 34Subject1.art2.science3.music4.P.E.5.math6.geography7.history Descriptiona.funb.interestingc.bori

6、ngd.difficulte.relaxingWhats your favorite subject?Science.Why do you like science?Because its interesting.What do you think of the subjects above?Make your own conversations using the words in 2b.Whats your favorite subject?My favorite subject is _.Why do you like _?Because its _.funinterestingrela

7、xing1.Bobs favorite day is _.2.Bobs favorite subjects are _.3.Bobs P.E.teacher is _.4.Franks favorite day is _.5.Bob thinks history is _.6.Frank thinks history is _.Read the dialogue in 2d.Then fill in the blanks.P.E.and historyMondayMr.HuFridayboringinterestingFrank:Hi,Bob.Hows your day?Bob:Its OK.

8、I like Monday because I have P.E.and history.Theyre my favorite subjects.Frank:Whos your P.E.teacher?Bob:Mr.Hu.He always plays games with us.Role-play the conversation.2dFrank:Thats great!But why do you like history?Its boring.Bob:Oh,I think history is interesting.Whats your favorite day?Frank:Frida

9、y.Bob:Why?Frank:Because the next day is Saturday!Bob:Haha!Thats for sure.I like Friday,too.Subjects:ChinesemusicmathscienceP.E.historygeographyart看图说出英语单词。看图说出英语单词。English1.subject(复数复数)_ 2.为什么为什么 _3.因为因为 _ 4.星期一星期一 _ 5.星期五星期五 _ 6.星期六星期六 _ whybecauseFridaysubjects按要求写出正确的单词或词组。按要求写出正确的单词或词组。MondaySa

10、turday1.你最喜欢的科目是什么?你最喜欢的科目是什么?_ your _ subject?2.我最喜欢的科目是科学。我最喜欢的科目是科学。My _ _ is _.3.他最喜欢的科目是什么?他最喜欢的科目是什么?Whats _ _ _?Whats favoritefavorite subject science一、完成下列句子。一、完成下列句子。his favorite subject 4.他最喜欢的科目是语文。他最喜欢的科目是语文。His _ _ is _.5.她最喜欢的科目是什么?她最喜欢的科目是什么?_ _ favorite _?6.她最喜欢的科目是美术。她最喜欢的科目是美术。_ _

11、subject is _.7.为什么鲍勃喜欢历史?为什么鲍勃喜欢历史?_ _ Bob like _?favorite subject ChineseWhats her subjectHer favorite artWhy does history 8.因为很有趣。因为很有趣。_ its _.9.为什么鲍勃和弗兰克喜欢体育?为什么鲍勃和弗兰克喜欢体育?_ _ Frank and Bob _ P.E.?10.因为很有乐趣。因为很有乐趣。_ its _.11.你的音乐老师是谁?你的音乐老师是谁?_ is your _ _?Why do likeBecause interestingWho music

12、 teacherBecause fun12.我的音乐老师是谢女士。我的音乐老师是谢女士。My _ _ is _ Xie.13.你的地理课是在什么时候?你的地理课是在什么时候?_ is your _ class?14.它是在周一和周五。它是在周一和周五。Its _ _ and _.When geographyon Monday Fridaymusic teacher Ms.定义:是以特殊疑问词开头,提出疑问定义:是以特殊疑问词开头,提出疑问的句子,也称的句子,也称wh-问句。问句。构成:构成:特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句 注意:若疑问词作主语,特殊疑问句的注意:若疑问词作主语,特殊

13、疑问句的语序则用陈述句语序。语序则用陈述句语序。where“哪里哪里”用用来提问地点来提问地点Where is your schoolbag?你的书包在哪里你的书包在哪里?Its on the desk.在书桌上。在书桌上。why“为什么为什么”用来询问原用来询问原因因Why do you like basketball?你为什么喜欢打篮球你为什么喜欢打篮球?Because its fun.因为有趣。因为有趣。when“何时何时”用用来询问时间来询问时间When is your brothers birthday?你弟弟的生日是什么时候你弟弟的生日是什么时候?Its on September

14、15th.9月月15日。日。how“怎么怎么”对某人对某人/某情况提问某情况提问How are you?你好吗?你好吗?Im fine,thanks.很好,谢谢。很好,谢谢。how old“多大多大”,用来,用来询问年龄询问年龄How old is your cousin?你表妹多大了?你表妹多大了?how much“多少钱;多少多少钱;多少”用来询问价格用来询问价格或不可数名词的或不可数名词的数量数量How much are the pears?这梨多少钱这梨多少钱?How much rice do you want?你想要多少米饭你想要多少米饭?how many“多少多少”用来询用来询问可

15、数名词的数问可数名词的数量量How many pens do you need?你要几支钢笔你要几支钢笔?1.A:_ do you like history?B:Because its interesting.2.A:_ likes math?B:Eric does.3aFill in the blanks with what,who,or why.答语表示原因答语表示原因,上句应问原因。上句应问原因。答语为人物,上句应问答语为人物,上句应问“谁谁”。WhyWho3.A:_ is your favorite subject?B:My favorite subject is P.E.4.A:_

16、is your science teacher?B:My science teacher is Mr.Chen.5.A:_ do you like art?B:Because its fun.WhatWhoWhy答语为最喜欢的科目。答语为最喜欢的科目。答语为人物答语为人物,故问故问“谁谁”。答语表示原因。答语表示原因。1.Question:_?Answer:Because history is interesting.2.Question:_?Answer:Science and math.Why do you like historyWhat are your favorite subjec

17、t3bWrite questions for the answers.3.Question:_?Answer:His Chinese class is on Monday.4.Question:_?Answer:Marys favorite subject is art.5.Question:_?Answer:My geography teacher is Mrs.Qin.When is his Chinese classWhats Marys favorite subjectWho is your geography teacher 1.Whats your favorite subject

18、?=What subject do you like best?My favorite subject is math.=I like math best.1)Whats your favorite.?=What.do you like best?My favorite.is.=I like.best.2)favorite前一定要用前一定要用形容词性物主代词或名词所有格形容词性物主代词或名词所有格一起来一起来修饰后面的名词。不可根据汉语意思而用人称代词如修饰后面的名词。不可根据汉语意思而用人称代词如I,He 等。等。Whats Ginas favorite subject?Her favori

19、te subject is math.3)favorite n.最喜欢的人或物(复数形式是最喜欢的人或物(复数形式是favorites)These clothes are my favorites.这些衣服是我最喜欢的。这些衣服是我最喜欢的。Which color is your favorite?哪种颜色是你最喜爱的?哪种颜色是你最喜爱的?2.Hows your day?今天过得如何?今天过得如何?Its OK.还行。还行。Great!棒极了!棒极了!3.have+学科:上某一学科的课。学科:上某一学科的课。have English 上英语课上英语课 have a class/lesson

20、上课上课 have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早饭吃早饭/中饭中饭/晚饭晚饭 have a soccer game 举行足球比赛举行足球比赛 have a school trip 开展校外活动开展校外活动 have a party 举行派对;举办聚会举行派对;举办聚会 4.Thats for sure.的确如此。的确如此。5Chinese(1)作名词时作名词时 a汉语,是不可数名词。汉语,是不可数名词。b中国人,是可数名词,并且单复数形式是一中国人,是可数名词,并且单复数形式是一样的。样的。eg:a Chinese一个中国人一个中国人 three Chinese三个中国人

21、三个中国人(2)作形容词,意为作形容词,意为“中国的中国的”。eg:a Chinese boy一个中国男孩一个中国男孩 China名词,中国名词,中国 in China在中国在中国 in Chinese用中文用中文 6Why do you like science?你为什么喜欢科学?你为什么喜欢科学?Because its interesting.因为它有趣。因为它有趣。why是疑问副词,意为是疑问副词,意为“为什么为什么”,用来询问原,用来询问原因,答语通常为连词因,答语通常为连词because(因为因为)引导的句子。引导的句子。eg:Why are you late?你为什么迟到?你为什么

22、迟到?Because I am ill.因为我生病了。因为我生病了。7Who is your science teacher?这是由这是由who引导的特殊疑问句,引导的特殊疑问句,who是疑问代词是疑问代词,意为,意为“谁谁”,用来对表示人的主语提问,用来对表示人的主语提问,who常被看成是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用第三常被看成是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,当用其提问时,句型结构为人称单数形式,当用其提问时,句型结构为“Who谓语其它?谓语其它?”。8Hows your day?今天怎么样?今天怎么样?Its OK.还可以。还可以。how是特殊疑问词,意为是特殊疑问词,意为

23、“(身体、事情发展、感身体、事情发展、感觉觉)怎么样怎么样”,用来询问人的身体状况或事情的,用来询问人的身体状况或事情的进展。进展。1.Whats your aunts favorite _?Green.A.color B.teacher C.subject2.I think history is really _.I dont like it.A.interesting B.boring C.exciting3.This is _ Miller.He is our English teacher.A.Mr.B.Miss.C.Ms.4._ does Linda like dogs?Becaus

24、e she thinks they are cute(可可爱的爱的).A.When B.What C.Why 5.When do you have P.E.,Jenny?_ Friday afternoon.A.At B.In C.On三、填入恰当的特殊疑问词(组),完三、填入恰当的特殊疑问词(组),完成对话。成对话。1._ is the boys name?His names Eric.2._ is your new baseball hat?Its fifteen dollars.WhatHow much3._ do you like purple?Because it makes(使使)

25、me relaxing.4._ plays football every afternoon?Wu dong does.5._ is the school trip?Its on October 22nd.WhyWhoWhen6._ is my ping-pong bat?Its under your bed.7._ is your art teacher?Maybe(或许或许)shes forty years old.8._ do you spell your English name?F-R-A-N-K.WhereHow oldHow四、四、选择问句的应答语。选择问句的应答语。1.Why

26、does Jane like music?2.Whats your favorite color?3.Whos your history teacher?4.When do you have a math test?5.How old is your grandmother,Sam?A.On Friday morning.B.Mr.Black.C.Its blue.D.Because its fun.E.Shes seventy.DCBAEMy favorite subject is science.3、写作信件或写作信件或e-mail来表来表达自己某一天的日程安排。达自己某一天的日程安排。a

27、dj.有用的、有益的有用的、有益的prep.从从.开始开始从从.到到.太太、夫人(太太、夫人(用于称呼之前)用于称呼之前)v.完成、结束完成、结束 n.课、一节课课、一节课n.小时小时Subjects:1._ 2._ 3._4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ChinesemathsciencehistoryEnglishgeographycomputermusicP.E.RevisionDays:1._ 2._ 3._SaturdayMonday FridayMonths:1._ 2._ 3._4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._11._ 12._January

28、FebruaryJuneAprilMarch MayJulyAugustOctoberNovemberDecemberSeptemberWhats your favorite subject?Music.Why do you like music?Because its fun.Ms.Xie.Ask and answer.Who is your music teacher?Its on Monday and Friday.When is your music class?Whats your favorite subject?Why do you like?Because its.Ask an

29、d answer with your partner.Who is your teacher?Its on.When is your class?easyboringdifficultinterestingfree PresentationbusycoolTuesday WednesdayThursdayTue.Wed.Sun.Thur.Sundayboringdifficultbusy1aMatch the words on the left with their opposites on the right.easyinterestingfunfreecoolboringdifficult

30、busyListen and check()the words you hear in 1a.easyinterestingfunfreecool1b ListeningListen again.Circle the classes David talks on this schedule.1cDECEMBERMonday 25thTuesday 26thWednesday 27thA.M.08:00 scienceA.M.08:00 mathA.M.08:00 Chinese 09:00 English 09:00 math 09:00 science 10:00 Chinese 10:00

31、 history 10:00 math 11:00 P.E.11:00 science 11:00 P.E.P.M.12:00 lunchP.M.12:00 lunchP.M.12:00 lunch 01:00 geography 01:00 music 01:00 English 02:00 art 02:00 geography 02:00 artThursday 28thFriday 29thSaturday 30thA.M.08:00 mathA.M.08:00 ChineseSoccer game 09:00 Chinese 09:00 English 10:00 Chinese 1

32、0:00 art 11:00 history 11:00 P.E.Sunday 31st P.M.12:00 lunchP.M.12:00 lunch 02:00 English 02:00 history1d PairworkWhats Davids favorite subject?_.Why does he like _?Because its _.Talk about Davids favorite subject with your partner.When is the class?Its on _.ChineseinterestingMonday,Wednesday,Thursd

33、ay and FridayChineseWhats your favorite subject?_.Why do you like?Because its _.Talk about your favorite subject with your partner.When is the class?Its on _.What do you think of these subjects?Write a description for each one.Thinking2amusic _ art _ English _history _ science _ Chinese _P.E._ math

34、_ geography _relaxingeasy interestingfun boring difficult relaxingrelaxingDear Jenny,I am very busy on Friday.At 8:00 I have math.It is not fun.The teacher says it is useful,but I think it is difficult.Then at 9:00 I have science.It is difficult but interesting.At 10:00 I have history.After that,I h

35、ave P.E.at 11:00.ReadingRead the following letter.Underline the subjects that Yu Mei likes.Circle the subjects she doesnt like.2bIt is easy and fun.Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00,and after that we have Chinese.It is my favorite subject.Our Chinese teacher,Mrs.Wang,is great fun.My classes finish at 1:50

36、,but after that I have an art lesson for two hours.It is really relaxing!How about you?When are your classes?What is your favorite subjects?Your friend,Yu Mei 2cFridayTimeSubjects/Activities8:00 to 8:509:00 to 9:5010:00 to 10:5011:00 to 11:5012:00 to 1:001:00 to 1:502:00 to 4:00mathChinesesciencehis

37、tory P.E.art lessonlunchComplete Yu Meis schedule with the information in 2b.1.interesting(反义词反义词)_ 2.busy(反义词反义词)_3.difficult(反义词反义词)_ 4.A.M.(反义词反义词)_5.在星期五在星期五 _ 6.在九点钟在九点钟 _ 7.上科学课上科学课 _ 8.上历史课上历史课 _freeeasyP.M.boring按要求写出正确的单词或句子。按要求写出正确的单词或句子。at ninehave historyRevisionhave scienceon Friday9.从从

38、到到 _ 10.在那之后在那之后 _11.上一节美术课上一节美术课 _12.两个小时长两个小时长 _ 13.我的课在我的课在3:30结束。结束。_14.老师说数学很有用。老师说数学很有用。_have an art lessonfor two hoursMy class finishes at 3:30.The teacher says math is useful.from to after that Reading3aNumber these parts of an e-mail message1-3.I have P.E.at 1:00.P.E.is fun.Then at 2:00 I

39、have math.It is boring.At 3:00 I have art.It is cool.Lets meet on Saturday.Is that OK with you?DaleHi Mei Ling,Thank you for your e-mail.I want to meet you on Friday afternoon,but I am really busy.123 Self CheckAdd more words in each column.1DescriptionsSchool subjectsDays of the weekinterestingEngl

40、ishMondayuseful ChineseTuesdayrelaxingartWednesdayfun P.E.Thursdayboringhistory Friday1._ is your favorite subject?_2._ do you like it?_3._ is your music teacher?_4._ is your math class?_Complete the questions with what,when,who or why.Then answer the questions.2What WhyMy favorite subject is music.

41、Because its easy and fun.WhoMs.Wang.When Its on Monday,Tuesday,Thursday and Friday.1free adj.空闲的。空闲的。常用短语常用短语be free,也可说成,也可说成have time。eg:Im free.I have time.我有时间。我有时间。2cool(1)adj.本意为本意为“凉的,凉爽的;冷静的凉的,凉爽的;冷静的”。eg:Its cool today.今天天气凉爽。今天天气凉爽。(2)还可意为还可意为“酷的,时髦的。酷的,时髦的。”eg:Hes cool today.他今天很酷。他今天很酷。3

42、after that I have an art lesson for two hours.那之后,我上两个小时的艺术课。那之后,我上两个小时的艺术课。(1)after意为意为“在在之后之后”。(2)介词介词for一段时间,表示持续多长时间。一段时间,表示持续多长时间。eg:I have an English lesson for an hour.我上一个小时的英语课。我上一个小时的英语课。(3)have an art lesson上艺术课上艺术课 4finish v.完成,做好完成,做好(1)用作不及物动词,意为用作不及物动词,意为“结束结束”。eg:When does your math

43、class finish?你的数学课什么时候结束?你的数学课什么时候结束?(2)用作及物动词表示用作及物动词表示“完成完成”,其后接名词、代,其后接名词、代词或动名词形式作宾语。词或动名词形式作宾语。eg:He finished eating lunch.他已吃完了午饭。他已吃完了午饭。5.useful adj.有用的;有益的有用的;有益的【注意注意】涉及不定冠词涉及不定冠词a/an,应用,应用“a”。eg:a useful book一本有用的书一本有用的书 6.be busy with sth=be busy doing sth 忙于做某事忙于做某事 Im busy with my home

44、work=Im busy doing my homework 我在忙着做家庭作业。我在忙着做家庭作业。He is busy writing a letter.他在忙着写信。他在忙着写信。7.interesting/funny Interesting“有意思的;有吸引力的有意思的;有吸引力的”,指引起理性的,指引起理性的或智慧的兴趣。或智慧的兴趣。Funny“逗乐的;有趣的;使人快乐的逗乐的;有趣的;使人快乐的”,强调,强调“滑稽可笑的滑稽可笑的”English is interesting.英语很有趣。英语很有趣。I find this book interesting.我发现这本书很有意思。

45、我发现这本书很有意思。This is a funny movie.这是一部搞笑的影片。这是一部搞笑的影片。This game looks fun.这个游戏看起来好玩。这个游戏看起来好玩。8.from to “从从到到”,用来表述时间,用来表述时间、地点等范围。、地点等范围。from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五从周一到周五 from Beijing to Shanghai 从北京到上海从北京到上海 9.for+一段时间:表(某个动作)持续了多长一段时间:表(某个动作)持续了多长时间。时间。I played with him for two hours.我和他玩了两我和他玩了两

46、个小时。个小时。10.Is that OK with you?那对你来说合适吗?那对你来说合适吗?11.Its Tuesday,November 11.今天是今天是11月月11日,星期二。日,星期二。1)日期和星期同时表达时,通常先说星期后说)日期和星期同时表达时,通常先说星期后说日期。日期。2)句中)句中it用来表示时间。用来表示时间。12.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格对某人要求严格 be strict in sth.对某事(在某方面)要求严格对某事(在某方面)要求严格 eg.Our English teacher is very strict with us.我我们的

47、英语老师对我们要求很严格。们的英语老师对我们要求很严格。eg.Our English teacher is very strict in our homework.我们的英语老师对我们的家庭作业要求很严格。我们的英语老师对我们的家庭作业要求很严格。13.play with.和和一起玩一起玩 14.look,see,watch,read 1)look指看的过程,不一定看见。后接宾语须加指看的过程,不一定看见。后接宾语须加at。2)see“看见,看到看见,看到”强调看的结果。强调看的结果。“看医生看医生”“”“看看电影电影”常用这个词。常用这个词。He looks at the blackboar

48、d,but cant see the words.他看了看黑板,但看不见这个词。他看了看黑板,但看不见这个词。see the doctor看医生看医生 see a film/movie看电影看电影 3)watch“观看,注视观看,注视”指非常仔细全神贯注地看。指非常仔细全神贯注地看。“看电视看电视”“”“看比赛看比赛”习惯用这个词。习惯用这个词。watch TV看电视看电视 watch the football game看足球比赛看足球比赛 4)read本义为本义为“读,朗读读,朗读”,“看书,看报,看杂志看书,看报,看杂志”常用这个词常用这个词 read a book看书看书 read th

49、e e-mail 读这封电子邮件读这封电子邮件 read a newspaper看报纸看报纸 15.辨析辨析interesting与与interested 1)interesting可作表语,指某人可作表语,指某人/事事/物本身有趣物本身有趣;也可作定语修饰人或物;也可作定语修饰人或物 The book is interesting.这书很有趣。这书很有趣。(作表语作表语)I have an interesting book.我有本有趣的书我有本有趣的书。(作定语)。(作定语)2)interested用于用于be/get/become interested in(对对感兴趣感兴趣)这一结构中。

50、这一结构中。He is interested in playing football.他对踢足球他对踢足球感兴趣。感兴趣。16.on weekends在周末在周末 17.play the guitar 弹吉他弹吉他 play erhu拉拉二胡二胡 play chess 下国际象棋下国际象棋 play soccer 踢足球踢足球 1)演奏某种乐器,乐器名词前要用)演奏某种乐器,乐器名词前要用the(汉语拼音组成的名词除外)(汉语拼音组成的名词除外)2)球类)球类/棋类运动,名词前不用冠词棋类运动,名词前不用冠词 18.join/take part in 参加参加 join多指参加某个团体或组织,

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