1、2021届高三新高考适应性考试专项训练完型填空(三) (一)This happened back in 1972, before the days when pool fences were compulsory. I was digging a vegetable garden in my backyard when a large German Shepherd（德国牧羊犬) that I would call Sam ran towards me, 1 . He came through the bush in the 2 of a new house that was being bu
2、ilt, some 20 meters away. 3 , I ignored him and then realized that he wanted me to follow him.All the workers had left that day and I saw that the swimming pool had been built and was full of water. A white toy poodle(玩具贵宾犬)was swimming around the 4 .The water level was too far below the edge of the
3、 pool for the dog to climb out. It had no 5 but to keep swimming until eventually, through complete exhaustion; it would 6 to the bottom and drown.When it saw me, and after a few more barks from Sam, it swam towards me and I was able to 7 it out of the water. I took the toy poodle home, dried it off
4、 and noticed a collar 8 a name Midge, and an address, which was a five-minute walk from my home. So I took Midge home to his very 9 owners. But that was not the end of the story.Some three weeks later, I was walking down the road when I was 10 by two fierce Dobermans(杜宾犬). They obviously had no 11 o
5、f letting me pass. 12 , Sam ran from a house behind me. Barking, he stood between the Dobermans and me. There he remained 13 my four-legged offenders withdrew to their home.After one final 14 woof, Sam went back to his home, obviously believing that one good turn 15 another.1AcirclingBjumpingCwatchi
6、ngDbarking2AwayBcourseCdirectionDform3AFor a whileBAt a timeCIn the meantimeDOn occasion4AfenceBpoolChouseDgarden5AexperienceBalternativeCmotivationDpreparation6AfloatBdiveCsinkDswim7AthrowBpushCkickDlift8AwritingBrevealingCbearingDwearing9AgratefulBsatisfiedCimpatientDguilty10AguidedBaccompaniedCst
7、oppedDfooled11ApromiseBbeliefCresponsibilityDintention12AGraduallyBEventuallyCImmediatelyDSuddenly13AbutBuntilCas ifDnow that14ApleasantBimpressiveCinspiringDfriendly15AdemandsBsucceedsCdeservesDinvolves(二)In January this year, a fire destroyed the building that housed Yossi Heimans Fish Market in B
8、orough Park, Brooklyn: The 16 made Yossi Heiman have no place to operate his business and no ability to get 17 .The merchant Shea Langsam owns a(n) 18 store, just few blocks away. One would have thought that sympathetic as he may be to his competitors bad luck, he would welcome this opportunity to 1
9、9 new customers and increase his business. 20 Shea did something truly excellent. When he learned of the fire, he 21 the phone and called Yossi Heiman. Not only did he 22 him but when he heard Yossi say he would need a facility and deliver 23 to his customers, he said, “Dont worry! Why not 24 me in
10、my store before your store could be rebuilt? As fellow community members we all should try to help each other. ” Shea did as he promised and Yossi 25 his losses.The story is wonderful and its a(n) 26 of seeing fellow community members as part of one family, putting needs of others 27 their own needs
11、. Businessmen usually want to make more money or grow their 28 but the story is 29 : Its a truly sincere display of true faith and great kindness. Real faith means 30 others and having a heart of sympathy and mercy like Shea.16AexplosionBbattleCaccidentDcampaign17AattentionBassistanceCinformationDin
12、come18AsimilarBmysteriousConlineDoutdoor19AtreatBacquireCdepend onDgive up20AMoreoverBThereforeCInsteadDThough21Apicked upBhung upCrepairedDprovided22AdoubtBcomfortCturn toD1augh at23AserviceBspiritCordersDnotes24AreplaceBattendCenableDjoin25AmaintainedBrecoveredCreportedDcut26AexampleBreminderCchal
13、lengeDguide27Abecause ofBahead ofCout ofDin spite of28AdutyBfameCinterestDbusiness29AexceptionalBboringCridiculousDold30Alosing track ofBsettling forCcaring forDcalming down(三)Many people have a love for adventure because the excitement they experience is addictive.Gurbaz Singh is only 16 and yet on
14、 Monday he led a group of 31 up Mount Hood in Oregon.The climb is a hard one，and requires 32 adventurersbut Singh already has climbed 97 mountains.By all appearances，he was well 33 to make the climb.Conditions on the mountain are 34 in the winter.Hikers know that one misplaced step can be the beginn
15、ing of the 35 but that doesnt stop them from 36 .When approaching the highest top，Singh 37 and fell for roughly 500 feet.Later several teams came to 38 him，making the 10，500-foot climb to where Singh was located.On hearing about the 39 ，Singhs father drove from Canada to Portland.He was glad his son
16、 is 40 ，and he knows the injury wont keep him from trying again.“He thought he was going to 41 somewhere and he was trying to prevent the 42 with his tool but it just didnt happen because he was 43 so fast that he couldnt do it，”the father said.“My family and my son want to 44 everyone who helped sa
17、ve him.This was to be his 98th summit(峰顶).We will be back soon to finish the 45 .”31AresearchersBstudentsCclimbersDcampers32AtalentedBskilledCagedDappointed33AorganizedBdressedCeducatedDprepared34AicyBgoodCordinaryDfavorable35AattemptBexperimentCendDjourney36AmeasuringBtryingCinvestigatingDvolunteer
18、ing37AslippedBturnedChesitatedDpaused38AchallengeBcontactCsupportDrescue39AincidentBresponseCconflictDdeed40AhealthyBrelaxedCbraveDsafe41AescapeBhideCstopDdie42AfallBfightCdisasterDfailure43ArunningBrollingCmovingDrising44AvisitBawardCcomfortDthank45AraceBjobCflightDtraining(四)Muhammad Yunus, a prof
19、essor of economics in Chittagong University, is the founder of Grameen Bank. His bank 46 people to borrow small amounts of money to start business. He and the bank were 47 awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for their efforts to help bring millions of people, especially women, out of 48 .During his visit
20、to the poorest 49 in the village of Jobra near his university, Yunus met a woman who made bamboo stools. To 50 her business going, she had to take out usurious loans to buy the bamboo. He went around the village and found 42 women who were in the same 51 . He made a loan of $ 27 from his own 52 to t
21、he women, and told them to pay it back 53 they could. Yunus believed that if given the chance the poor would 54 the borrowed money, and microcredit could be a good business model. He got all the money back, and then he went to other 55 and did the same thing. The official banks didnt want to get inv
22、olved in what he was doing, so Yunus 56 to start his own bank. By July 2007, the Grameen Bank had 57 $ 6.38 billion to 7.4 million borrowers.The success of Grameen Bank has 58 similar efforts in many countries throughout the developing world, and even in rich nations like the USAMore than 94% of Gra
23、meen loans have gone to 59 , who suffer from poverty and who are more 60 than men to devote their earnings to their families.46AagreesBallowsCattractsDwishes47AhopefullyBactuallyCluckilyDjointly48AbalanceBlossCpovertyDhome49AhouseholdsBstudentsCteachersDchildren50AkeepBcatchCrunDfind51AdreamBsituati
24、onCbusinessDplace52AtuitionBschoolCbankDpocket53AwhileBifCwheneverDas54AsaveBaffordCearnDrepay55AcitiesBvillagesCworkshopsDcountries56AmanagedBturnedCchancedDoffered57AcollectedBgivenCissuedDdonated58AappreciatedBinspiredCappealedDmade59AfamiliesBpeopleCwomenDvillagers60AmiserableBdifficultCfortunat
25、eDlikely(五)Kipps been working as a UPS delivery man for 28 years. He 61 what he does. “Its not merely a job. Its an extension of my life,” he says.With the COVID-19 keeping so many at home, the demand for 62 has skyrocketed, giving Kipp opportunities to make even stronger relationships with those on
26、 his route.Kipp makes frequent 63 at the home of Max, a 14-year-old boy with autism (自闭症) who 64 the visits from Kipp and sees Kipp as his hero.For several years, Max has always 65 for Halloween as a UPS delivery man. And as the 2020 Halloween approached, Kipp had a deep 66 to give a special surpris
27、e to his biggest 67 !He showed up at Maxs house with a big box, in which were all kinds of UPS branded gear (装备): a (n) 68 uniform, a hat, a vest, gloves and Maxs very own toy UPS truck.“Max wants to be a UPS man, so why not just 69 him?” Kipp says.The 70 from overjoyed Max was priceless. He was smi
28、ling from ear to ear, which is 71 for the boy with autism.People dont always 72 those who process the world differently. So Maxs family is grateful for the time Kipp 73 takes out of his day to 74 with Max. “Kipps thoughtfulness means the world to my son,” Maxs mother said.However small, any act of k
29、indness can have a huge impact. So never 75 the difference you can make.61Akeeps track ofBplays safe withChas enough ofDtakes pride in62AexaminationsBdeliveriesCtreatmentsDappointments63ArequestsBsurveysCstopsDencounters64ArejectsBtreasuresCimaginesDignores65Adressed upBtried outCstayed upDshown off
30、66AneedBmoodCdesireDconcern67AfriendBpatientCcustomerDfan68Anewly-inventedBspecially-madeCold-fashionedDhigh-priced69AconvinceBappreciateCrecommendDencourage70AreactionBimpressionCmemoryDcuriosity71ArareBfunnyCcommonDimpossible72AforgiveBremindCacceptDidentify73AoccasionallyBeventuallyCgraduallyDreg
31、ularly74AdiscussBcooperateCinteractDcompete75ArecognizeBunderestimateCemphasizeDmisunderstand(六)Ecotourism is often regarded as a form of nature-based tourism and has become an important alternative source of tourists. It is broadly defined as low 76 travel to endangered and often undisturbed locati
32、ons. It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become educated about the areas. And it often provides funds for conservation and 77 the economic development of places that are frequently poverty-stricken.Ecotourism and other forms of sustainable travel have their 78
33、with the environmental movement of the 1970s. Ecotourism itself did not become prevalent (流行的) as a travel concept until the late 1980s. During that time, increasing environmental awareness and a desire to travel to natural locations as 79 to built up tourist locations made ecotourism desirable.Sinc
34、e then, several different organizations specializing in ecotourism have developed and many different people have become experts on it. Martha DHoney, PhD, a co-founder of the Center for Responsible Tourism, 80 , is just one of many ecotourism experts.Opportunities for ecotourism exist in many differ
35、ent locations worldwide and its activities can vary 81 .Madagascar, for instance, is famous for its ecotourist activity as it is a biodiversity hotspot, but also has a high priority for environmental conservation and is devoted to reducing poverty. Conservation International says that 80% of the cou
36、ntrys animals and 90% of its plants are 82 to the island. Madagascars lemurs (马达加斯加狐猴) are just one of many 83 that people visit the island to see.Because the islands government is 84 to conservation, ecotourism is allowed in small numbers because education and funds from the travel will make it eas
37、ier in the future. 85 , this tourist revenue also aids in reducing the countrys poverty.Despite the popularity of ecotourism in the above-mentioned examples, there are several 86 of ecotourism as well. The first of these is that there is no one definition of the term so it is difficult to know which
38、 trips are 87 considered ecotourism.Critics of ecotourism also cite that increased tourism to 88 areas or ecosystems without proper planning and management can actually harm the ecosystem and its species because the infrastructure needed to sustain tourism such as roads can contribute to environment
39、al degradation (恶化).Ecotourism is also said by critics to have a negative impact on 89 communities because the arrival of foreign visitors and wealth can shift political and economic conditions and sometimes make the area 90 tourism instead of the domestic economic practices.Regardless of these crit
40、icisms though, ecotourism and tourism, in general, are increasing in popularity all over the globe and tourism plays a large role in many worldwide economies.76AimpactBfrequencyCstandardDprofit77AundergoesBsupervisesCbenefitsDignores78AagenciesBimpactsCobstaclesDorigins79AaddictedBopposedCreducedDat
41、tached80Ain particularBin a senseCas a resultDfor example81AwidelyBaccordinglyCrespectivelyDnaturally82AsubjectBfatalCpeculiarDclose83AresidentsBspeciesCpropertiesDlocations84ArestrictedBaccustomedCconnectedDcommitted85AAfter allBOn occasionCBy contrastDIn addition86AperspectivesBconsequencesCcriticismsDmethods87AbrieflyBtrulyCluckilyDcarefully88AsensitiveBinaccessibleCcultivatedDvast89AagriculturalBremoteClocalDdivided90Adepend onBdiffer fromCdeal withDdig into参考答案一、DCABB CDCAC DDBDC 二、CDABC ABCDD ABDAC 三、CBDAC BADAD CABDB 四、BDCAA BDCDB ACBCD五、DBCBA CDBDA ACDCB 六、ACDBD ACBDD CBACA
