1、2021届高三英语备考读后续写Comparison Dusk found her crying in the street.He thought of his mother and didnt want to eat.The thought of his mother led to his loss of appetite.At dusk,she was crying in the street.He lost courage.Courage deserted him.They whispered in the classroom.Whispers went around the classr
2、oom.She changed greatly after ten years of hard work.Ten years of hard work changed her greatly.leftrightSubjects:personSubjects:lifeless nouns无灵主语（inanimate subject），又叫做物称主语，指的是使用没有生命的事物充当句子的主语成分，例如情感、动作、时间、地点、物品等，这与中文表达中习惯“以人为本”的特点即常常会把人这个行为主体作为句子主语的情况大相径庭，体现了英语语言所强调的“客体思维”，使得语言描写生动形象（vivid descri
3、ption）。01Concept简言之，主语不是人(lifeless nouns)1.Tears of sorrow streamed down my cheeks.2.A heavy silence blanketed the room.3.Clusters of stars decorated the vast sky like sparkling jewels.4.The smile on her face was as vibrant as the sun on a summer day.5.The icy wind started howling,cutting my face li
4、ke a sharp knife.6.6.A sudden A sudden showershower killed the wind.killed the wind.7.7.This lessonThis lesson will take root in my mind.will take root in my mind.8.8.WordsWords began to flood outbegan to flood out of her.of her.9.Like good looks and money,9.Like good looks and money,quick-mindednes
5、squick-mindedness passed her by.passed her by.10.10.An earthquakeAn earthquake came like a thief at midnight without warning.came like a thief at midnight without warning.突然的阵雨使得风停了。突然的阵雨使得风停了。我会永远记住这个教训我会永远记住这个教训/这一课。这一课。她既不美丽，也不富裕，更不聪明。她既不美丽，也不富裕，更不聪明。地震悄然来袭，犹如夜贼，不作预告。地震悄然来袭，犹如夜贼，不作预告。她开始口若悬河地讲起来。
6、她开始口若悬河地讲起来。Remember:Remember:All lifeless nouns can be subjects.01 情感状态类名词02 带动词意味的名词03 时间地点景物类名词Focus 021.1.FearFear ruled ruled the whole village.the whole village.恐惧笼罩了整个村庄。2.2.ExcitementExcitement knows no boundsknows no bounds at the party.at the party.晚会上，人们激动得心潮澎湃。3 3.Neither sorrow nor regr
7、etNeither sorrow nor regret followedfollowed my passionate outburst my passionate outburst(发作发作).我这样猛地发作一通之后，既不难过，也不后悔。4.4.Anger and bitternessAnger and bitterness had had seized/taken hold ofseized/taken hold of me continually me continually forfor weeks weeks and and a deep exhaustiona deep exhaus
8、tion followedfollowed this passionate struggle.this passionate struggle.几个星期以来，我又愤怒又痛苦，这种情感上的激烈挣扎过去之后，我感到精疲力竭。此类名词作主语时，谓语动词可用rule/seize/take hold of/follow/desertrule/seize/take hold of/follow/desert等。1.他失去了勇气。（勇气抛弃了他。）Courage Courage deserteddeserted him.him.2.他万分焦虑，心力交瘁。(焦虑把他撕成碎片。)AnxietyAnxiety t
9、ore him into piecestore him into pieces.3.我气得说不出话。（怒气呛得我说不出话来。）AngerAnger choked my wordschoked my words.4.想起她独自一人踏上找工作的路途，他感到万念俱灰（被绝望笼罩）。Despair Despair seized/ruled/took hold of seized/ruled/took hold of himhim when he thoughtwhen he thoughtof her of her setting setting out alone out alone to to l
10、ook for a new job.look for a new job.此类名词作主语时，谓语动词可用rule/seize/take hold of/follow/desertrule/seize/take hold of/follow/desert等。Lets rewrite the following sentences with inanimate subjects together.1.We walked for ten minutes and arrived at the hotel.2.When he saw his father,he was afraid that he wa
11、s in for another cursing(咒骂咒骂).3.After taking a rest,he gained confidence and a feeling of security.RestRest broughtbrought him him confidence confidence and a feeling of security.and a feeling of security.The The sightsight of his father of his father mademade him afraid that he was in him afraid t
12、hat he was in for another cursing.for another cursing.A ten minutes A ten minutes walkwalk broughtbrought us to the hotel.us to the hotel.此类名词作主语时，谓语动词可用fill/give/make/get/bringfill/give/make/get/bring等。causeresultrestSay the nouns of the verbs.sitwalksleepthinkseeget(up)restwalksleepsittinggetting(
13、up)thoughtsightverbverbnounnoun1.If you start early,you will get there at noon.I was filled with sadness when I saw the deserted village.3.When he thought of his mother,he had the strength to accomplish the mission.I walked an hour and came to a large,splendid hotel.An early will get you there at no
14、on.The of the deserted village filled me with sadness.The of his mother gave him the strength to accomplish the mission.An hours brought me to a large,splendid hotel.Tip：此类名词作主语时，谓语动词可用fill/give/make/get/bringfill/give/make/get/bring等。Read the following sentences and learn to use the red verbs.1.1.D
15、uskDusk foundfound the child crying in the street the child crying in the street helplesslyhelplessly.2 2.DawnDawn foundfound him him alreadyalready onon the road.the road.3 3.AutumnAutumn sees sees many young people in colorful many young people in colorful sweaters.sweaters.4.4.That chilly winter
16、afternoonThat chilly winter afternoon witnessedwitnessed him walking in the thick him walking in the thicksnow lonely.snow lonely.5 5.The The towntown boastsboasts a beautiful lake.a beautiful lake.此类名词作主语时，谓语动词常用witness/see/find/boastwitness/see/find/boast(以拥有.而自豪)等。At dusk,the child was crying in
17、the street helplessly.There is a beautiful lake in the town and the people there are proud of it.1.The town boasts a beautiful lake.2.Autumn sees/witnesses many young people in colorful sweaters.3.Dusk found the child crying in the street helplessly.仿写：仿写：1.1.落日见证了这座城市的美丽。落日见证了这座城市的美丽。The sunset wit
18、nesses/sees the beauty of the city.The sunset witnesses/sees the beauty of the city.2.2.这栋摩天大楼以拥有这座城市每天清晨的第一缕朝阳而自豪。这栋摩天大楼以拥有这座城市每天清晨的第一缕朝阳而自豪。The skyscraper boasts the first ray of sunshine every morning in The skyscraper boasts the first ray of sunshine every morning in this city.this city.3.3.漆黑的夜
19、晚，一只小狗在一条林荫大道中间趴着。漆黑的夜晚，一只小狗在一条林荫大道中间趴着。The dark night found a little dog lying in the middle of a street/The dark night found a little dog lying in the middle of a street/a boulevard/an avenue.a boulevard/an avenue.Paragraph Writing03The day finally came.Jenny had been preparing for the speech cont
20、est for one month.She made her way to the stage with every confidence.Taking a deep breath,she collected her thought once again and Taking a deep breath,she collected her thought once again and commenced her speech.At the very beginning,quietness ruled thecommenced her speech.At the very beginning,q
21、uietness ruled thehall.Gradually when words began to flood out of her,hall.Gradually when words began to flood out of her,whispers whispers went around the classroom,and even Miss Walker nodded with went around the classroom,and even Miss Walker nodded with approval,as none of them had approval,as n
22、one of them had ever seen Jenny give so terrific a ever seen Jenny give so terrific a speech.Immediately Jenny finished it,a storm of applause eruptedspeech.Immediately Jenny finished it,a storm of applause eruptedfrom the class.Relieved,Jenny walked down the stage,with tears from the class.Relieved
23、,Jenny walked down the stage,with tears of excitement welling up in her eyes.(82 words)of excitement welling up in her eyes.(82 words)情景段落写作：情景段落写作：请根据所给内容续写请根据所给内容续写一段话一段话，描写，描写JennyJenny演讲的情景演讲的情景和和观众的反观众的反应应，要求用上至少，要求用上至少2 2句句无灵主语句无灵主语句(请用下划线标出请用下划线标出)。The day finally came.Jenny had been preparin
24、g for the speech contest for one month.She made her way to the stage with every confidence.Taking Taking a deep breath,she collected her thought a deep breath,she collected her thought once again once again and and commenced commenced her speech.At the very beginning,her speech.At the very beginning
25、,quietness ruled the hallquietness ruled the hall.Gradually when.Gradually when,whispers went whispers went around the classroomaround the classroom,and even and even Miss Walker Miss Walker nodded nodded with with approvalapproval,as none of them,as none of them had had ever ever seen Jenny give se
26、en Jenny give so so terrific a terrific a speechspeech.Immediately Jenny.Immediately Jenny finished finished it,it,a storm of a storm of applause erupted from applause erupted from the classthe class.RelievedRelieved,Jenny walked down,Jenny walked down the the stage,with tears stage,with tears of of excitement welling excitement welling up in her eyes.up in her eyes.Read aloud together.Homework 04Continuation of a story on Period Continuation of a story on Period 1010，English weekly English weekly Thank you！
