1、第七讲八年级上 Units 34.单项填空1.2019合肥包河区一测Where are you going on holiday this summer? Chengdu?You are.We will go on a 6-day trip to Chongqing.A.rightB.funnyC.coolD.close2.Schools play the most important in education. I quite agree with you.A.game B.sport C.attention D.role3.Which of the two magazines will y
2、ou take? Ill take either|， though I find of them are very useful to me.A.allB.noneC.neitherD.both4.2019合肥蜀山区二测Our history teacher is very.She never plays jokes with us.A.seriousB.funnyC.nervousD.patient5.2019安庆一模Parents in China usually look after their children|， and arrange(安排) everything well for
3、 them.A.angrilyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.politely6. you keep working hard|， your dream will come true one day.A.As long as B.As soon as C.As far as D.As quickly as7.Do you agree with me? Not really|， but my idea is similar yours.A.for B.at C.with D.to8.2019宣城二模Seeing a bird resting by the window|， the b
4、oy movedto have a look at it.A.politelyB.quietlyC.safelyD.fairly9.2019芜湖27中二模Jenny is very kind|， and she oftenher toys with her friends.A.showsB.givesC.bringsD.shares10.I cant hear you .Please speak louder|， Mike.A.loudly B.clearly C.seriouslyD.slowly11.They practiced very hard in order to the matc
5、h.A.beat B.win C.lose D.catch12.What do you think of her? I like her and I want to learn a lot from her. I know her|， I admire her. A.Better|； moreB.The better|； the more C.Worse|； more D.The worse|； the more .完形填空There is a new name for the kind of tough women.They are called nv han zi and always d
6、o many things besides taking care of 1.These women are around us. Su Haos friends all call her a tough woman 2 the 19-year-old girl can finish hard work usually given to men.For example|， she can carry a 10-litre water bottle to her room on the 5th floor and 3 a broken fan.I 4 no one else but myself
7、|， she says. According to a recent study by China Youth Daily|， tough women have become rather 5 in todays society.About half of people said they liked tough women|， and only a third said they 6 this kind of women.Women are often in a more disadvantaged situation compared 7 men.In order to work well
8、|， 8 have to be independent and tough.Many people believe that tough women are nurtured (培养) this way: they are often with their 9|， who teach the daughters to be brave and tough.As a result|， these women are much 10 and more tolerant(能耐的)of stress.This kind of tough women can work as well as men in
9、 many fields.1.A.herself B.ourselves C.themselves D.yourselves2.A.because B.but C.when D.or3.A.make B.sell C.buy D.repair4.A.hear of B.turn on C.depend on D.think of 5.A.common B.unusual C.strange D.stupid6.A.believed B.disliked C.knew D.found7.A.for B.atC.inD.with8.A.menB.womenC.boysD.girls9.A.sons
10、B.fathersC.teachersD.sisters10.A.weakerB.healthierC.heavierD.sadder.补全对话2019合肥蜀山区一测Li Lei: My mothers birthday is coming.What could I do for her?Bruce: 1Li Lei: A big party? No|， she likes to be quiet.She doesnt like to be noisy.Bruce: Oh.Look at this nice black skirt.2Li Lei: Yes|， I also think she
11、 will like it|， because black is her favorite color.Lets have a look.(To the shop assistant)Li Lei: Excuse me.3Shop assistant: Eighty-five yuan.Weve got none but this one at the moment.Its the smallest size.Li Lei: Oh|， the price is OK and the color is right for my mother.But its too small for her!
12、4Anyway|， thank you.Shop assistant: 5A.Maybe shell like it.B.What a pity!C.Why not hold a big birthday party for her?D.Whats the price of it?E.Thats OK.F.How much are they?G.Thank you all the same.阅读理解ASome people may be good at talking.They always have successful conversations with others.But some
13、dont because they are shy.This article may help you overcome your shyness. Put yourself out. The best way to meet people is to actively look for places out where you can meet people! Go to the dance party at your school or the Christmas get-together.Try to meet at least one person by the end of the
14、night. Practice talking.Stand in front of a mirror or close your eyes|， and then imagine yourself talking to someone.Even though this may sound strange|，it is very helpful. Show your talents. Although this may sound useless|， it really helps.For example|， if you are good at art|， you can consider pa
15、inting something for a party.It will make you feel comfortable.On the other hand|， dont be afraid to discover some new interests. Change your shy look.Take a moment to look at yourself.Are you the kind of person who wears dark clothes? This makes you very unapproachable.You should wear brighter clot
16、hes.Go from wearing black|， brown and blue to wearing green|， yellow and orange.Remember|， you dont always have to change your look.You can just simply make your expression friendlier.Let people know that its OK to talk with you.1.Why cant some people have successful conversations?A. Because they ha
17、ve no words with others.B. Because they are unfriendly persons.C. Because they dont have any friends around them.D. Because they cant overcome their shyness.2.How many ways does the writer give to have successful conversations?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.3.What does the underlined word unapproac
18、hable mean?A. 外形很酷的B. 无与伦比的 C. 冷漠的 D. 无语的4.What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A. Talents are important for people.B. Overcoming shyness is possible.C. Its important to learn to exchange ideas.D. People need to go to the parties.BThe beautiful town Jackson Hole was named after the nineteen
19、th-century explorer and hunter David Jackson.After he spent a winter in the area|， his friends started to call it Jackson Hole. Art and cultures are important in Jackson Hole.Each summer|， musicians from the country perform classical music at the Grand Teton Music Festival.Guests who come to the fes
20、tival also visit local schools while they are in town.Whats more|， actors perform musical plays and other plays in the old theater which is one of the oldest wooden buildings in town.It has been a popular entertainment (娱乐) place since the 1950s.Each autumn|， Jackson Hole holds the Fall Arts Festiva
21、l in the old theater.This event celebrates many examples of visual and performing arts.It also provides many examples of fine local food. Visitors to Jackson Hole can visit the National Museum of Wildlife Art.When this museum opened in 1967|， it was in the center of town.But soon the museum space wa
22、s not large enough to hold the art collection.In 1994|， the museum reopened in a new building made of stone on a hillside.The museum has over 2|，000 artworks about nature and animals.There are many paintings|， photos and sculptures (雕塑)of antelopes (羚羊)|， deer|， birds|， horses and other animals.The
23、museum says its art praises the great connection between animals and human beings.The art shows the natural beauty of the land and its animals and plants.To see this beauty in real life|， all you have to do is to walk outside the museum. 5.What does the underlined word visual mean in Chinese? A.视觉的B
24、.听觉的 C.感觉的 D.嗅觉的 6. is held every summer in Jackson Hole.A.The Fall Arts Festival B.The Grand Teton Music FestivalC.Visual and Performing FestivalD.Fine Local Festival7.Whats the best title of the passage? A.The National Museum of Wildlife Art.B.Art and cultures in Jackson Hole.C.The town of Jackson
25、 Hole.D.Connections between nature and human beings.书面表达2019临沂改编亲爱的同学|，在你三年的初中生活中|，总会与一些同学成为朋友。请以My Best Friend and I 为题|，根据以下要求与提示|，用英语写一篇短文。要求:1.如果你最好的朋友是女生|，请用名字Mary|；如果是男生|，请用Jeff。短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。2.不少于80词。提示:1.Who is your best friend?2.How long have you been friends? And how did you beco
26、me friends?3.How are you the same as and different from your best friend? And what do you like about him/her?My Best Friend and I_ _ _【参考答案】.单项填空1.D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。今年夏天你打算去哪里度假|，去成都吗?你的答案很接近。我们要去重庆玩六天。A项:正确的|；B项:滑稽的|；C项:酷的|；D项:接近的。结合常识可知|，成都距离重庆很近|，故此处是说你猜得很接近。故选D。2.D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。上句表示学校在教育方面起着最重要的作用。p
27、lay a role/part in表示对起作用|，为固定搭配。3.D【解析】考查不定代词的用法。下句表示虽然我发现这两本对我都很有用|，但我会拿其中的一本。故选D。4.A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们的历史老师非常严肃。她从不和我们开玩笑。A项:严肃的|；B项:滑稽的|；C项:紧张的|；D项:耐心的。根据后句可知答案|，故选A。5.C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:中国的父母通常会悉心照料孩子|，并为他们安排好一切。A项:生气地|；B项:快速地|；C项:小心地|，仔细地|；D项:有礼貌地。根据设空后的and arrange(安排) everything well for them可知
28、选C。6.A【解析】考查as long as的用法。此处是说|，只要你继续努力工作|，你的梦想有一天一定会实现。As long as表示只要|，符合题意。7.D【解析】考查介词。be similar to是固定搭配|，表示和相似|，故答案为D。8.B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:看见一只鸟正在窗边休息|，这个男孩悄悄地移过去看它。A项:有礼貌地|；B项:安静地|，悄悄地|；C项:安全地|；D项:公平地。根据语境可知选B。9.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:Jenny非常友好|，她经常和她的朋友们分享她的玩具。A项:展示|；B项:给|；C项:带来|；D项:分享。share sth.with
29、sb.和某人分享某物|，为固定用法|，故选D。10.B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。由设空后的请说大声一点可知此处是说|，我听不清楚你说话。故用clearly。11.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。此处是说|，他们努力练习|，为的是赢得比赛|，故win符合题意。12.B【解析】考查副词的比较等级。根据The+比较级|，the+比较级的结构以及句意可知答案为B。.完形填空【短文大意】文章介绍了女汉子的概念以及她们的形成原因。1.C【解析】结合句子主语They可知|，相应的反身代词为themselves。2.A【解析】结合文意可知|，设空处前后句之间为因果关系|，故选A。3.D【解析】此处表示修理坏了的风
30、扇|，故选D。4.C【解析】根据上文的描述可推断此处表示我不依靠别人|，只依靠自己|，故选C。5.A【解析】根据上下文可知此处表示当今社会中女汉子已经很常见|，故选A。6.B【解析】此处表示只有三分之一的人说他们不喜欢这种女人|，故选B。7.D【解析】compared with意为与相比|，符合文意。8.B【解析】根据上文中的Women are often in a more disadvantaged situation compared 7men可知选B。9.B【解析】结合下文中的the daughters可知|，此处表示她们经常和她们的父亲在一起。故选B。10.B【解析】根据上下文可知此
31、处表示这些女人更健康|，更抗得住压力|，故选B。 .补全对话15 CADBE.阅读理解【A篇短文大意】本文讲的是如何克服害羞心理。1.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的But some dont because they are shy可知答案为D。2.B【解析】细节理解题。通读全文可知|，本文介绍了四种可以帮助人们克服害羞心理的方法|，故答案为B。3.C【解析】词义猜测题。画线的词是unapproachable|，根据上下文可推断|，如果你一直穿深色的衣服|，那会使你看起来很冷漠|，故答案为C。4.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段中的This article may help you ov
32、ercome your shyness可推知|，克服害羞心理是有可能的|，故答案为B。【B篇短文大意】本文介绍了Jackson Hole 这个小镇的一些相关信息。5.A【解析】根据上下文可知visual表示视觉的|，故选A。6.B【解析】由第二段中的第二句可知选B。7.C【解析】通读全文可知C项为最佳标题。.书面表达One possible version:My Best Friend and IMy best friend is Jeff.Weve been friends for three years.Three years ago|， I was a new student in ou
33、r class.I felt very lonely.My English was very poor.Jeff often helped me learn English.With his help|， I made much progress in English.And we became friends.Though we are both tall and thin|， we are different.Jeff is more outgoing than me and he is good at playing soccer.Im quieter than him.Im good at playing basketball.I like him because he is very kind and friendly.I hope he will have a bright future and our friendship will last forever.
