1、Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.基础知识点复习一重点短语1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事（主动语态）如： Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 妈妈允许我每晚看电视。be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事（被动语态）如：LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允许去钦州。2. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞让/使（别人）做某事 get sth. done(过去分词) hav
2、e sth. done 如：I get my car made. = I have my car made. 我让别人修好我的车3. enough 足够形容词enough 如：beautiful enough足够漂亮 enough名词如：enough food 足够食物 enough to 足够去做如：I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。 She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了。4. stop doing sth. 停止做某事Please stop speaking.请停止说话。stop t
3、o do sth. 停止下来去做某事Please stop to speak. 请停下来说话。5. 看起来好像sb. seem to do sth. He seems to feel very sad.it seems that +从句It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起来好像很伤心。6. stay up 熬夜如：I often stay up until 12:00pm.我经常熬夜到12点。11. clean up 打扫整理如：I have cleaned up the bedroom. 我已经打扫完了卧室。12. 程度副词：always总是 usuall
4、y经常 sometimes有时 never从不 如：I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school. 我总是/经常/有时/从不上学迟到。13. 曾经做某事：Do you ever get to school late? Yes, I do. No, I dont. Have you ever got to school late? Yes, I have. No, I havent.14. go shopping(去购物), go fishing(去钓鱼), go swimming(去游泳), go boating(去划船), go hi
5、king(去登山), go trekking(去徒步)15. be strict with sb. 对某人严厉如： Mother is strict with her son. 妈妈对她的儿子很严厉16.makemyowndecision做自己的决定17.oldpeopleshome养老院18.theimportanceof的重要性19.makesure确保20.aprofessionalrunner一个专业的赛跑者againstdoingsth反对做某事21.keepawayfrom远离getinthewayof挡路;妨碍22.get/havesth.done叫某人把某事做了23.regre
6、tdoingsth.后悔做了某事24.manageonesownlife安排好自己的生活25.spendonsth./(in)doingsth.花费在上面(spent)二重点句型1、被动语态的构成：由“助动词be 及物动词的过去分词”构成助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化，其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完全一样。时态被动语态结构例句一般现在 时am are +过去分词is English is spoken in many countries.一般过去 时was +过去分词were + 过去分词This bridge was built in 1989.情 态动 词can/shouldmay
7、 +be+过去分词must/The work must be done right now.被动语态的用法：当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者，或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者，或者只需强调动作的承受者时，要用被动语态。2、it seems that +从句It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起来好像很伤心。3、 have an opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事 have a chance of doing sth. 有机会做某事 如：I have an opportunity to go to Beijing. I have a chan
8、ce of going to Beijing.4、getinthewayof碍事，妨碍如：Hersociallifegotinthewayofherstudies.Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.单元练习一、词汇应用A) 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示，写出正确的单词。1、Although he was tired, he m_ to reach the top of the mountain.2、We should be s_ about our lessons. 3、I want to get back my drive
9、rs l_.4、This is a good c_ to catch up with him.5、You should m_ to finish the work in time.B) 根据所给单词正确的形式填空。1、I believe you will regret _(leave) Paris.2、Dont be worried. I will answer for your _(safe).3、Youd better go and get your hair _(cut). Its too long.4、I just want to be able to make my own _(de
10、cide)/5、Her bike is too old for her to ride. It needs_ (repair)二、短语翻译1、驾照_ 2、让某人远离某事_ 3、从做某事中学到_4、为担心_ 5、拥抱某人_ 6、避免接近；远离_7、打耳洞_ 8、不反对_ 9、给某人机会做某事_三、单项选择。（共15小题，计20分）A从以下各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。1. Listen! Someone is playing violin.Wow! Beautiful music! I like it very much. A. the; What B. an; How C. /;
11、 How D. a ; what2. I cant afford the white dress.What about the orange one? The price is a little . A. cheaper B. lower C. more expensive D. expensive3. Can we play soccer here?No, you play it near the road. Thats too dangerous! A. can B. may C. mustnt D. should4. Mom, can I play computer games this
12、 evening? your homework first, and then well talk about it. A. Finishing B. Finish C. To finish D. Finished5. Betty kept silent at first, soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing. A. but B. so C. or6.Shall we him from the school?A. let; awayB. want; takeC. keep; awayD. get; go away7.Ma
13、ny people think that some hobbies can the way school work.A. get up; atB. get off; onC. get on; ofD. get in; of8.We regret to see the movie. Tony said it was so exciting.A. not to goB. not goingC. not goD. not went9.- A talk on American culture in the school hall yesterday afternoon.- Its a pity. I
14、missed it.A. gaveB. was givenC. has givenD. is given10.- Look at the sign on the right.- Oh, parking here.A. doesnt allowB. isnt allowedC. didnt allowedD. wasnt allowed11.- Can sixteen-year-olds drive their cars to school?- No. They shouldnt to drive because they are not serious enough.A. allowB. be
15、 allowedC. allowedD. have allowed12.- Sixteen-year-olds drive.- I agree. They arent serious enough at that age.A. shouldB. should be allowed toC. should not be allowed to13.Should a teenager to get a drivers license?A. be allowB. allowC. be allowedD. allowed14.Must older people to politely?A. speakB
16、. spokenC. be spokeD. be spoken15.How did you manage what we want?A. getB. gotC. gettingD. to get四、完形填空It was an unforgettable weekendI had a great time at the 1 However，after I reached home，I noticed my necklace（项链）was lost. I was so anxious that I 2 every room in the house，but my efforts were usel
17、essThen I decided to head back to the beachMy husband thought I was crazy，as the huge beach was rune miles from our homeHow could I find such a small necklace？What if it came off in the ocean？I was 3 to even consider that as a possibilityI knew I had to tryAfter searching forseveral hours at the bea
18、ch，I noticed an elderly man with metal detector（探测器） 4 his handI raced up to him and asked whether he had come across a necklaceHe opened his hand and showed me his achievement-some coinsHe said if the saw my necklace he would 5 return it to meI wanted him to mail it to me, so I gave him a $5 bill a
19、nd told him my name and my addressThen I leftMy husband 6 me that he would buy me new oneBut I turned down his kindness, as that necklace couldnt be replacedIt was my dad who had found a 7 way to give me that valuable necklaceThere had been a yard sale in my communityAmong the things 8 were put on d
20、isplay he found the necklaceUnable to afford it，my dad offered to build a bookshelf for the owner as a（n） 9 Unexpectedly，three days later，I received a packageInside were a $5 bill and my owl necklaceThe moment I saw the necklace，I couldnt help 10 （ ）1. A. library B. museum C. beach（ ）2. A. searched
21、B. cleaned C. painted（ ）3. A. unable B. unwilling C. eager（ ）4. A. by B. in C. with（ ）5. A. gradually B. quietly C. gladly（ ）6. A. comforted B. quietly C. gladly（ ）7. A. funny B. special C. secret（ ）8. A. what B. that C. where（ ）9. A. exchange B. gift C. decision（ ）10. A. exciting B. laughing C. cry
22、ing参考答案：三、单项选择题1-5：ABCBA 6-10:C D B B B 11-15:B C C D D 四、完形填空15 CABBC610 ABBACUnit8itmustbelongtoCarla.基础知识点复习一、重点短语1.belongto属于 2.gototheconcert去听音乐会=attendaconcert参加音乐会3.runforexercise跑步锻炼4.catchabus赶公共汽车(caught)5.pointout指出pickup捡起，拾起6. come up with 提出 想出 = think up 想出，catch up with 赶上 追上7. put
23、off doing 推迟做某事 put on 穿上 (指过程) put up 张贴8. write down 写下 记下 9. call up 打电话 make a telephone call 打电话10.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事（ 强调动作正在发生） see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事 （强调发生的整个过程）11. each 每个 各自的 强调第一个人或事物的个别情况 常与of 连用 every 每个 每一个的 一切的 则有“全体”的意思不能与of 连用12. put to use 把 投入使用，利用 They put the new machi
24、ne to use. 他们把新机器投入使用13. help sb. (to) do 帮助某人做某事 help him (to) study help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 help him with English help do 帮助做某事 help study 14、同时tooto太而不能 15.anoceanof许许多多、无穷无尽的16.callthepolice报警 17.geton/off上/下车getinto/outofthelift上/下电梯18.havefundoingsth/withsth.做某事有趣19.inacertainway以某种方式二.重点语法
25、1. It must belong to Carla.它肯定属于卡拉。belong v 属于 = be owned by belong to +人名（不能用所有格） 【注】：belong to不能用于进行时态或被动形式，其主语常常是物。 Sth belongs to sb = sth is sbs The yellow car belongs to Mr. Smith = The yellow car is Mr. Smiths.2. It must be Marys.J. K. Rowling is her favorite writer 它一定是玛丽的。J.K罗琳是她最喜欢的作家。must
26、 表示肯定推测，“ 一定，肯定” ，(1)must 一般用于肯定句，表示对现在的情况进行推测、推断、猜测或判断，一般把握性较大。 You must be very hungry. Please come in and have something to eat. (2)含有must推测的句子变为反意疑问句，要根据must后面的动词来确定 (3)含有must推测的句子变为否定句时，用cant“不可能” There cant be something wrong with the bike.【拓展】mustnt ，表示 “不准，禁止，不可以” You mustnt lend the book to
27、 others. 3.takeplace常指“(某事)按计划进行或按计划发生”(二者都无被动)happen常指具体事件的发生，特别指那些偶然或未能预见的“发生”4. One woman in the area saw something running away, but it was dark so she is not sure. 这个地方的一个女人看见有东西逃跑了，但是天黑了，所以她不确定。(3a)see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事（ 强调动作正在发生） see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事 （强调发生的整个过程） I see mom cooking in
28、 the kitchen. 我看见妈妈正在厨房做饭。 Lucy said she saw me do the housework.露西说她看见我做家务了。Unit8itmustbelongtoCarla.单元练习一、词汇应用A) 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示，写出正确的单词。1、I will a_ a meeting tomorrow morning.2. Dont make any n_. The children are sleeping.3. Lets go to the park and have a p_.4. P_ is my favorite color.5. If you don
29、t know the way, you can ask the p_ over there for help.B) 根据所给单词正确的形式填空。1. The man is the _(lead) of the school.2. Is there anything _(value) in the laboratory?3. This place is used for _(honor) ancestors.4. She felt a bit _(sleep) at that moment.5. Young people usually have more _(energetic) than t
30、he old.二、翻译下列词组1.指出_ 2.同时；一起_ 3.追逐；追赶_4.跑掉_ 5.捡起；拾起_6.贵重的东西_ 7.剩下的；其余的_8. 野餐时_ 9.流行音乐_ 10.玩具卡车_三、选择题A从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。1. Mary wants to study at _ university that she visited with her cousin in America.A. theB. aC. an2. A. Lets go to see a film this weekend. Shall we go on Saturday or Sunday? _
31、 is OK. Im no t free. Maybe next time.A. BothB. NeitherC. Either3. Great changes have taken place in our hometown. Everything in town _ I see is so new to me.A. thatB. whoC. where4. _ Oscar Pistorius as lost his legs, he never gives up his dream of running. He even attended the Olympic Games in Lond
32、on.A. ButB. AlthoughC. Because5. Who is that boy standing next to Miss Green? Hes my classmate, the best friend of _.A. hisB. yoursC. mine6. What is her resolution next year? To _ a hobby like playing the guitar.A. turn upB. take upC. clean up7. Look, here is a book under the chair. Whose book is it
33、? It _ Sallys. Im not sure.A. might beB. must beC. cant be8. In shanghai, the red telephone boxes get a new life. They _ mini libraries.A. turn intoB. are turning intoC. are turned into9. Chinese is really a fascinating _. There are always new words waiting to be discovered.A. wordB. languageC. peop
34、le10. Excuse me, could you please tell me _ a banana milk shake?First, peel three bananas, then cat them upA. where I can buyB. when I can drinkC. how I can make11. Id love to do something different this weekend, Pam.All right. What about _ picnic?A. a B. an C. the 12. Riding a bike is a kind of spo
35、rt that uses much _, but it keeps people healthy.A. trouble B. stress C. energy 13. Is _ available now? Mrs. Taylor needs some help.A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody14. Holly was very _. She tried to keep her eyes open but she couldnt.A. serious B. crazy C. sleepy 15. _ gloves are these?They could be
36、 Sams.A. Whose B. What C. Which 四、完形填空。Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the _(1) development of the big cities.A _(2) by a company found that shared bikes started the nations _(3) for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are _(4) bikes instead of cars
37、 to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the _(5) of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among _(6) people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the
38、riders in Shenzhen reaches the _(7) of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to word is _(8) in Shanghai.It is said that bike-sharing will help _(9) the cities environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of _(1
39、0) in cities. Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Birds Nest stadiums (体育场)will be saved.1. A. slowB. healthyC. harmfulD. sudden2. A. ruleB. planC. reportD. suggestion3. A. searchB. worryC. preparationD. love4. A. choosingB. pushingC. repairingD. locking5.
40、A. endB. startC. controlD. fall6. A. strongB. weakC. oldD. young7. A. topB. sideC. cornerD. line8. A. coming overB. putting offC. going upD. giving away9. A. discoverB. separateC. experienceD. improve10. A. airB. timeC. spaceD. money参考答案：三、单项选择题1-5 ABABC 6-10 BACBC11-15：A B C B C 四、完形填空1-5：B C D A B 6-10: D A C D C
