1、What is she doing?She is listening to music.He is playingbasketball.What are they doing?They are singing.She is singing.She is dancing.改错Listen!She to the music.We are basketball.listensis listeningplay theplaying 现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时结构 I You He She It We They am are is is is are are主语主语+be(am is are)+v.
2、-ing现在进行时用法:现在进行时用法:He is doing his homework now.Right now it is the summer vacation and Im helping my dad on the farm.Shes always changing her mind.Mother is taking us home to see my grandma on Sunday1.表示说话时正在进行的动作或表示说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。存在的状态。We are waiting for you now.我们正在等你。我们正在等你。时间状语:时间状语:now,at t
3、his moment现在进行时现在进行时2.表示现阶段在进行的情况。表示现阶段在进行的情况。-What are you doing recently(最近最近)?-_.(我最近在为期中考而复习。(我最近在为期中考而复习。)I am preparing for the mid-term exam recently时间状语:时间状语:these days,today,this week,this term 3.表示反复性或习惯性的动作,常与表示反复性或习惯性的动作,常与always,continually等连用,表示说话人的等连用,表示说话人的赞扬、厌恶、不满和遗憾等感情色彩。赞扬、厌恶、不满和遗
4、憾等感情色彩。She is always changing her mind.她老是改变注意。她老是改变注意。She is always thinking about others first.她总是先想到别人。她总是先想到别人。1)Betty is leaving for Guangzhou by plane tomorrow.2)Bob is going to the airport by taxi next week.Observe the following sentences:3)Jane is staying in Xian with her parents.4)Bob is co
5、ming with Betty to see her off.4.现在进行时现在进行时be doing表示将来表示将来 现在进行时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或现在进行时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排打算要进行的动作;通常带一个表将来的安排打算要进行的动作;通常带一个表将来的时间状语时间状语,但有明确的上下文时无须指出时间。但有明确的上下文时无须指出时间。能用进行时表将来的动词:能用进行时表将来的动词:go,come,leave,start,arrive,give,return,sleep stay,play,do,take,get,see off,travel,fly,drive,walk,
6、reach,meet等等趋向动词趋向动词或表示或表示交通方交通方式、行程安排的式、行程安排的动词动词leave/gocomeplayfly 5.安静点,孩子在睡觉。(sleep)6.这些天我不太舒服。(feel)7.火车就要进站了。(arrive)8.他们下个月结婚。(get)9.他们今天下午动身去香港。(leave)leave/gocomeflyplay 5.安静点,孩子在睡觉。(sleep)6.这些天我不太舒服。(feel)7.火车就要进站了。(arrive)8.他们下个月结婚。(get)9.他们今天下午动身去香港。(leave)Be quiet!The baby is sleeping.
7、I am not feeling well these days.The train is arriving soon.Theyre getting married next month.Theyre leaving for Hong Kong this afternoon表将来的时态其他法:表将来的时态其他法:He will write you a letter next week.Were not going to have any classes next week.The next train leaves at 9:15.另外另外,表示表示将来的动作或状态将来的动作或状态,还可用以下
8、几种还可用以下几种形式形式:will/shall动词原形动词原形:不以主观意志为转移不以主观意志为转移的,客观的。的,客观的。I shall be seventeen years old next month.be going to动词原形动词原形:表示即将发生的或最表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。近打算进行的事。We are going to have a meeting today.be to动词原形动词原形:表示按计划要发生的事或征表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见,事先安排好的。求对方意见,事先安排好的。Are we to go on with this work?注意注意 be a
9、bout to动词原形动词原形,表示即将发生表示即将发生的动作的动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。不与表示将来的时间状语连用。I was about to go swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so.我正要去游泳我正要去游泳,这时向导大声叫我不要去。这时向导大声叫我不要去。一般现在时表示将来时一般现在时表示将来时(1)come,go,leave,move,start,return,arrive,begin,stay等动词表示的是航班,等动词表示的是航班,轮船火车等轮船火车等按时刻表的规定或时间表预计要发生或时
10、间表预计要发生的动作时,用一般现在时表将来。时,用一般现在时表将来。The plane takes off at 10:10.That is,its leaving in ten minutes.The school begins on sep 1st.1.Ive won a holiday for two days to Florida.I _ my mum.(take)2.Ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat belts.The plane _.(take off)3.Because the shop _,all the T-shirts
11、 are sold at half price.(close down)4.Our train _ an hour later,so we dont have to be in a hurry.(leave)5.Are you still busy?Yes,I _ my work,and it wont take long.(finish)6.I am going to the cinema this afternoon,but the film _ quite early,so I _ to the bookshop after that.(finish;go)am takingis taking offis closing downleavesam finishingfinishesam going