2013年吉林省中考英语(word版有解析).doc

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1、 吉林省吉林省 2013 年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷 一、听力(共 30 分) I. 【2013 吉林】情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择怡当的应答语。(5分) ( ) 1. A. Its sunny. B. Im OK. C. Thats right. ( ) 2. A. Certainly. B. Good luck! C. Thank you. ( ) 3. A. Well done. B. Good idea. C. See you later. ( ) 4. A. Youre welcome. B. It doesnt matter. C. Youre g

2、reat. ( ) 5. A. Thats all right. B. Sure, Id love to. C. It,s my pleasure, 【答案】1 A 2.C 3.B 4. A 5.B. 【听力原文】 1. Hi, Frank! How is the weather in Beijing? 2. Happy birthday to you, Lily! 3. Why not get some flowers for your mother? 4. Jenny, thanks for helping me with my English. 5. Can you go fishing

3、 with me this afternoon? . 【2013 吉林】对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。 (5 分 ( ) 6. A. A sweater. B. A shirt C. A coat. ( ) 7. A. To the park. B. To the bookshop. C. To the zoo. ( ) 8. A. Shes sleeping. B. Shes working. C. Shes playing tennis. ( ) 9. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. ( )1

4、0. A. Hes heavy. B. Hes tall. C. He s short. 【答案】6. A 7.A 8. C 9. C 10. B 【听力原文】 6. M:Can I help you? W:Yes, please. Im looking for a sweater. Q: What does the woman want? 7. W:Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the park? M: Sure. Its on Center Street, next to the bookshop. Q:Where it the wo

5、man going? 8. M:Hello. May I speak to Mary? W:Sony. Shes not in. Shes playing tennis. Q:Whats Mary doing? 9. W: You play basketball very well. Jack! M:Thanks. I really practice a lot, usually three times a week. Q: How often does Jack play basketball? 10. W: Look at that boy. M:Which one? W:Lillie t

6、all boy with curly hair. M Oh thats Bill, my classmate. Q: What does Bill look like? . 【2013 吉林】图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。 (下列图中有一幅图 片与描述内容无关) (15 分) 11._ 12. _13._ 14._15._ 【答案】11. C 12. F 13. A 14. D 15. B 【听力原文】 11. Cindy is a kind girl who likes keeping pets. She knows how to take care of her

7、 rabbit . 12. My cousin is talented running star. He won the l00-meter race in the city sports meeting Last month. 13. We need lo know more about table manners when we have dinner with a foreign family. 14. After working for a long time. George is enjoying his vacation on the beach. Its so relaxing.

8、 15. There are too many cars on roads. We should try to use buses or subways more. IV. 【2013 吉林】信息匹配 根据你所听到的短文内容, 将所给信息匹配, 并把相应的字母序号填入题目前 括号内。 (5 分 ( ) 16. Mike A. an artist ( ) 17. Grace B. a teacher ( ) 18. Kevin C. a reporter ( ) 19. Sam D. a cook ( ) 20. Lucy E. a doctor 【答案】16. D 17.B 18. E 19.

9、 A 20. C 【听力原文】 Hi, friends. What do you want to be when you grow older? Anyway, we should do something when we grow up. There are lots jobs that we can do. And each person likes something different. My name is Mike. And I know exactly what I m going to do. I love cooking so Im going to be a cook. M

10、y best friend Grace wants to be a teacher. I think little kids are noisy but she thinks they are lovely. She is also good with them. Kevin is another of my friends. His dream is to be a famous doctor. He wants to help people to keep in good health. Thats not easy. He has to study for it really hard.

11、 My brother Sam is a little bit quiet and he likes staying at home. But he doesnt know what he is going to do. He can paint very well. So I think maybe he can be an artist. My sister Lucy is a beautiful girl. She is always thinking about being a reporter on TV. She loves traveling too. But in my eye

12、s, being a reporter is a busy job. Have you got an idea about your job? Its lucky to do the job you love. V. 【2013 吉林】完成表格 根据你所听到的对话内容,在表格中的横线上填全有关信息。 (毎空一词) (5 分) Charlie s Free Time In the past At present He had much free time. He used to play (21) _ a lot, watch TV for about (22) _hours and play

13、soccer every day. He has a lot of homework and cant do Many (23) _ things. He can (24 ) _ only once a week. 【答案】21. games 22. four /4 23. fun 24. swim 25. reading 【听力原文】 W:So, Charlie, could you please tell me about your free time? M: Well, five years ago, when I was nine, I had much free time and I

14、 used to play games a lot. And I used to watch TV for about 4 hours every day. W:Four hours? Thats a lot of TV! M:Yes, but now I havent got time for TV. I have a lot of homework and I cant do many fun things. W:Its sad but thats life. M:I think so. Now I can swim only once a week. But I used to play

15、 soccer every day. W:Is there one thing you used to do when you were nine and you still do now? M:Well, one thing is the same! I do some reading at die weekends. W:OK. Thank you, Charlie. . 【2013 吉林】短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分) ( )26. Little Tom began to go to school _. A. the year before last B. la

16、st year C. this year ( )27. He goes to bed late because he _ at night. A. watches TV B. does much homework C. plays computer games ( )28. Mrs. Black,Toms aunt,teaches _. A. English B. Spanish C. French ( )29. Yesterday morning, Tom got to school at _. A.8:10 B.8:20 C.8:30 ( )30. The sign says “_”. A

17、. NO SCHOOL B. SLOW DOWN C. SCHOOLGO SLOW 【答案】26.B 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.C 【听力原文】 Little Tom is a boy of eight. He began to go to school last year. And now hes in Grade Two. He lives not far from school but hes often late for class. He likes watching TV at night and goes to bed too late, go he cant get

18、up early in the morning. This term Mrs. Black, Toms aunt, works in his school. She just teaches students in Grade Two. She teaches French. Shes very strict with Tom and often tells the boy to follow the school rules and come to school on time. Yesterday morning Tom got up later again. When he got to

19、 school ,it was ten past eight. His aunt was waiting for him at the school gate. “Youre ten minutes late for the first class, Tom!” Mrs. Black said angrily. “Why are you often late for class?” Little Tom said, “Every time when I get to the street corner, I see a sign SCHOOLGO SLOW” 二、基础知识(共 20 分) VI

20、I.句意填词 在句中横线上填入一个适当的词,使句意完整。 (5 分) 【2013 吉林】31. How do you get to work, Emma? I get to work _ bike. 【2013 吉林】32. You need to bring your umbrella on _ days, or youll get wet. 【2013 吉林】33. Mr. Smith has two children. One is shy, the _ is outgoing. 【2013 吉林】34. The hottest season is _ , and the coldest

21、 is winter. 【2013 吉林】35. Some students have to _ glasses in class because they cant see the blackboard clearly. 【答案】31. by 32.rainy/ snowy/ wet 33. other 34. summer 35. wear VIII. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(15 分) 【2013 吉林】( ) 36. Look! There is _ elephant on the grass. It is playing with a ball. A.

22、 an B. a C. the 【答案】A 【解析】考查冠词的用法。不定冠词 a 和 an 有“一”的意思,表示泛指。根据句意“看!草地上有一头 大象。它在玩球。”可以判断用不定冠词,又由于 elephant 以元音开头,须用 an。所以选择答案 A。 【2013 吉林】( ) 37. Whats your favorite vegetable? Well! I like _ best. A. oranges B. dumplings C. onions 【答案】【答案】C 【解析】 考查名词辨析。 oranges“橘子”, dumplings“饺子”, onions“洋葱”。 三个选项中,

23、只有 onions 属于“蔬 菜类”。所以选择答案 C。 【2013 吉林】 ( ) 38. Betty and Kitty are twin sisters. _ mother often dresses them in colorful clothes. A. They B. Their C. Theirs 【答案】【答案】B 【解析】考查代词辨析。根据句意“Betty 和 Kitty 是双胞胎姐妹。她们的妈妈经常让她们穿色彩鲜艳的服 装。”可以判断用物主代词,又由于后面有名词 mother,须用形容词物主代词 their。所以选择答案 B。 【2013 吉林】( ) 39. I felt

24、 sorry that I dropped the juice on Tinas bed. But she wasnt _ at all. A. excited B. happy C. angry 【答案】【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。excited“激动的”,happy“高兴的”,angry“生气的”。根据句意“把果汁撒到了 Tina 的床上我感到抱歉。但是她一点也没有生气。”可以判断用 angry。所以选择答案 C。 【2013 吉林】 ( ) 40. Johnson failed the test again, because he didnt study hard and _ f

25、orget to do his homework. A. always B. hardly ever C. never 【答案】【答案】A 【解析】考查副词辨析。always“总是”,hardly ever“几乎不”,never“从不”。根据句意可以判断“由于总是 忘记做作业,所以考试不及格”。所以选择答案 A。 【2013 吉林】( ) 41. _ is it from here to the museum? About 2 kilometers. A. How long B. How far C. How many 【答案】【答案】B 【解析】考查疑问词辨析。how long“多长”,提问

26、时间;how far“多远”,提问距离;how many“多少”,提 问数量。根据答语 About 2 kilometers.(大约 2 公里)可以判断是提问“距离”。所以选择答案 B。 【2013 吉林】( ) 42. What subject do you prefer? I prefer science _ its difficult. A. or B. though C. so 【答案】【答案】B 【解析】考查连词辨析。or“否则”,though“虽然”,so“因此”。根据句意“你喜欢什么课程?我更 喜欢科学,虽然它有点难。”可以判断用 though。所以选择答案 B。 【2013 吉

27、林】( ) 43. Now you _ stop your car when the traffic lights turn yellow. A. must B. cant C. might 【答案】【答案】A 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。根据新交规我们知道黄灯时“必须”停车,所以选择答案 A。 【2013 吉林】( ) 44. Would you mind _ the door? Its quite windy outside. A. close B. closing C. to close 【答案】【答案】B 【解析】考查固定搭配。mind doing sth.意为“介意做某事”,为固定搭

28、配。所以选择答案 B。 【2013 吉林】( ) 45. Lisa, I called you just now. Where were you? Sorry, I _ a shower. A. take B. am taking C. was taking 【答案】【答案】C 【解析】考查动词的时态。根据问句可以判断答语应该用过去的时态,三个选项中,只有 C 选项为过去的 时态。所以选择答案 C。 【2013 吉林】( ) 46. Please _ the lights when you leave the classroom. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn

29、up 【答案】【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。turn on“打开”,turn off“关闭”,turn up“调大”。人离开教室时应该“关灯”。 所以选择答案 B。 【2013 吉林】( ) 47. Can you sing the English song? Yes, a little. It _ on the radio yesterday. A. taught B. is taught C. was taught 【答案】【答案】C 【解析】考查被动语态的用法。根据句意“你会唱这首英文歌吗?是的,会一点。昨天收音机上 教这首歌了。”可以判断应该用一般过去时的被动语态,因为“歌”

30、和“教”的关系是被动关系。所以选择答案 C。 【2013 吉林】( ) 48. Do you know the little boy _ is helping the old man cross the road? No. But how nice he is! A. which B. who C. whom 【答案】【答案】B 【解析】 考查定语从句的引导词。 由于先行词为表示人的名词, 所以定语从句的引导词应该用 who 或 whom; 由于引导词在句中作主语,不能用 whom。所以选择答案 B。 【2013 吉林】( ) 49. Were supposed to recycle pape

31、r and bottles. It can help the environment. _. It can save money, too. A. Its nothing B. Best wishes C. I agree 【答案】【答案】C 【解析】考查语境理解。根据句意“我们应当回收纸和瓶子,那样能够帮助保护环境。我同意你 的观点。那样做也能够省钱。”可以判断用 I agree。所以选择答案 C。 【2013 吉林】( ) 50. Dad, I want to go hiking with my friends, but my mum said no! I know. But you sh

32、ouldnt quarrel with her. A. argue B. tell C. talk 【答案】【答案】A 【解析】考查词义猜测。根据句意“爸爸,我想和朋友一起去徒步旅行,但是妈妈不同意!我知 道。但是你不应当和妈妈吵架。”可以判断 quarrel 的意思为“争吵”,和 argue 意思相同。所以选择答案 C。 三、交际运用(共 15 分) 【2013 吉林】完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项,并将其字母序号写在对话后面的空格内。(方框中 有一个选项是多余的) (5 分) AIs that everything? BIn the morning before breakfast. CW

33、hat about Angela? DI hope I can do everything. EFirst, you need to walk the dog. FThat means, you should make your rooms tidy. Mum: Okay, Brian. Its time to make a schedule for choose around the house. Brian:Oh, Mum! Mum:No complaining, come on. 51 Brian:Thats what I like to do. When shall I walk hi

34、m? Mum: 52 . And then, when you go out, dont forget to take out the trash. Brian: 53 Does she need to do anything? Mum: Of course. She has to wash the dishes from Monday to Friday. Brian:Thats fair enough. Mum: And I want both of you to make your beds and pick up your things after you get up in the

35、morning. 54 Brain: Okay. But you know I dont like doing that. 55 Mum: Yes. You can have a rest on weekends. 51 52 53 54 55 【答案】51.E 52.B 53.C 54.F 55.A X.【2013 吉林】补全对话 根据对话内容,在句中横线上填写适当的话语,使对话完整、正确。 (每空词 数不限) (10 分) Doctor : Hello, Larry. (56)_ ? Larry: I feel terrible. Ive got a sore throat and a h

36、eadache. Doctor: OK. Have you taken any medicine? Larry: (57) _. Ive nothing till now. Doctor: You havent had a fever. Well, dont worry! I dont think youve got the flu (流感). I think its just a cold. Larry: OK. (58)_. Doctor: You should drink lots of water and take some vitamin C. Larry: All right, I

37、s there (59) _ I can do? Doctor : Well, you can go to bed early . Larry: Should I stay off school for a few days? Should I stay in bed? Doctor: No, you shouldnt. Its nothing serious, so (60)._ as usual . Larry: Oh dear! I have a math exam tomorrow. 【答案】 56. Whats the matter/the trouble/the problem (

38、with you)/ Whats wrong (with you)/Whats your trouble/problem/How do you feel/How are you feeling now 57. No/No, I havent/Not yet 58. What should/shall/can I do; How should/shall/can I deal with it 59. anything else/more 60. (you should/can) go to school/you should(just)do/(you should) do just/do (th

39、e same) 四、阅读(40分) XI. 【2013 吉林】短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。 (方框中有两个选项是多余的)(10分) A. makes B. easy C. them D. heart E. for F. young G. asked H. same I. at J. wherever K. faces L. different An artist painted many pictures of great beauty. But he found that he had not yet painted a “real” pic

40、ture. He began his trip to look 61 the most beautiful thing in the world. On the way, he met an aged priest(神父)who 62 him where he was going. “I dont know, said the artist. “I want to paint the most beautiful thing in the world. Perhaps you can direct me to it. “How 63 , replied the priest. In any c

41、hurch, you will find it Faith(信任,信仰) is the most beautiful thing in the world.“ The artist traveled on. Later, a 64 mother told him the most beautiful thing is “Love”. “Love” 65 the world go round. Without love there is no beauty. Still the artist continued his search. He asked a soldier the 66 ques

42、tion and his answer was “Peace” He said, “War is ugly and 67 you find peace, you will find beauty, faith and love.” “Haw can 1 paint all the 68 Faith, Love and Peace?. He thought and thought. He was surprised that without thinking where he was going, he bad got to his familiar place. In the 69 of hi

43、s wife and children, he saw Love and Faith. “We are thinking of you all the time. We prayed (祈祷)you would return to us safely,” said his wife. The artist sat on his favorite old chair and his 70 was at peace. The artist painted the most beautiful thing in the world and called it “Home”. 【主旨大意】一位画家画了

44、很多非常美丽的图画,但是他发现他还没有画过“真正”的图画。于是他踏上了 寻找画“真正”图画的征程。 经过一番经历后, 他回到了家里, 是妻子跟孩子给了他灵感。 他才知道, 原来“真 正”的图画就是“家”。 【答案】61. E 62. G 63. B 64. F 65. A 66. H 67. J 68. C 69. K 70. D .阅读理解(30 分) (A) 【2013 吉林】 (排序型) 阅读下面邮件, 请按照正确的逻辑顺序, 将各段落重新排序, 并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。 (5 分) Dear Sue, A. The vet was really nice. She said

45、, “Dont worry. Hes just got a stomachache. Give him this medicine and hell be fine.” She was right. This morning, he was hungry again and he ate his breakfast. B. After we ate, I took Tommy to the park. We met my friend Kim there. Do you remember her? C. Hi! How are you? I m fine. Im writing because

46、 I didnt call yesterday. D. Well, it s time for bed now. Write soon and let me know your news. E. I took my dog Tommy to the vets. Tommy has been sick all week. Usually, he plays a lot but this week he just sat on his bed. He didnt do anything and he wasnt hungry. See you soon! Sarah 71 72 73 74 75 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章先讲述了“我”给 Sarah 写信是因为昨天没给她打电话。因为“我”的 小狗 Tommy 病了,我带它去看医生,医生为它开了一些药,回家吃了药之后,Tommy 又恢复了以前的状 态。 【答案】71.C 72.E 73.A 74.B 75.D (B) 【2013 吉林】(匹配型) 根据下面每段话的陈述内容, 从方框中选出各段恰当的主题词, 并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内。 (5 分) How to be the worlds best guest Do you want

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