2017甘肃省武威市中考英语(Word 版有解析).doc

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1、第 1 页(共 15 页) 第 2 页(共 15 页) 第 3 页(共 15 页) 2017 年甘肃省武威市中考英语试卷年甘肃省武威市中考英语试卷 一一听力(分四小节,共听力(分四小节,共 20 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 20 分)分) 第一节:听句子,选择你所听到的信息。每个句子读两遍。第一节:听句子,选择你所听到的信息。每个句子读两遍。(2017 甘肃威武中考) 1 2 3AParking lotBPartyCPlayground 4ASleepBStandCSpell 5AHe is popular at school BHe was popular at scho

2、ol CHe will be popular at school 第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语每个句子读两遍(2017 甘肃威武中考) 6AIts quite cold BBlue CWorker 7AWhy not? BSorry to hear that CNothinglm fine 8ABy playing the piano BBy bus CBy themselves 9AAlexander BellBIn AmericaCIn 1876 10AIll get itWho is it?BNo problemCLook out! 笫三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案

3、每段对话读两遍。(2017 甘肃威武中考) 11Where is Cindy going now? ATo MrSmiths officeBTo the zooCTo the hospital 12What time is it? A.12:15B.11:45C12:45 13How does Jenny like her vacation? AShe cannot stand itBShe likes it very muchCShe doesnt mind it 14Whose dictionary is on the floor? ASandysBMrBlacksCMiss Browns

4、 15When is Halloween in North America? AOn October 31stBOn November 13thCOn December 25th 第四节:听短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题短文读两遍。(2017 甘肃威武中考) 16Holi is a traditional festival in AIndia BChina CBritain 17When was Holi this year? AIn FebruaryBOn March 13thCFrom February to March 第 4 页(共 15 页) 18What food did the

5、speaker help his mother cook on Holi morning? ASome salty porridgeBSome sweet snacksCSome beef noodles 19What did the speaker do with his friends on Holi? AThey played with their water guns BThey visited the speakersgrandparents CThey helped clean up the park 20Which of the following is RIGHT? AThe

6、speaker doesnt like Holi because its boring BThere is only one park that is really far from the speakers house CThe speaker usuaUy needs to take a shower after having fun with his friends on Holi 二、语法与情景对话(共二、语法与情景对话(共 25 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 25 分)阅读下列各题,从分)阅读下列各题,从 A.B.C.D 四个选项中选择四个选项中选择 一个最佳答案一

7、个最佳答案 21(2017 甘肃威武中考)_moon is very bright at night AA BAn CThe D/ 21. C【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意:月亮在夜里非常明亮。句中“moon“为世界上独一无二的名词,它的 前面要加定冠词 the。故选 C。 22(2017 甘肃威武中考)“It depends on my _decision“the mother said and looked at her two sons Achildren Bchildrens Cchild Dchilds 22. B【解析】考查名词所有格。句意:妈妈看着她的两个儿子说:“这取决于我孩子的

8、决定。“结合 two sons 可知是复数,decision 是名词,前面用名词所有格 childrens,故答案是 B。 23(2017 甘肃威武中考)Look at the picture on the right!Mom is _ Awatering the flowers Bdoing some shopping Cdrawing flowers Dcooking 23. A【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:看看右边的照片,妈妈正在浇花。结合图片可知妈妈正在浇花 water the flowers,表达的是现在进行的事情用现在进行时 be+doing,故答案是 A。 24(2017 甘肃威

9、武中考)Did you do the homework_? Ayou Byourself Cyour Dyours 24. B 【解析】考查反身代词。句意:你自己做的家庭作业吗?根据 Did you do the homework,可知你自 己做的家庭作业吗?这里强调是自己做的吗,应该用反身代词故选 B。 25(2017 甘肃威武中考)I wonder if these are Dannys glasses? They _ be DannysHe doesnt wear glasses Acant Bmust Cmustnt Dcan 25. A 【解析】 考查情态动词。 句意: 我想知道这是

10、不是 Danny 的眼镜?他们不可能是 Danny 的眼镜 他 不戴眼镜。cant 不可能;must 一定;mustnt 不可以;can 能根据 He doesnt wear glasses,可知他不戴眼 镜,所以他们不可能是 Danny 的眼镜故选 A。 26(2017 甘肃威武中考)Can anyone suggest _to go for lunch? Awhy Bwhat Cwho Dwhere 26. D【解析】 考查疑问副词。句意:有人可以建议下去哪里吃午饭吗?why 是为什么,询问原因,what 是什么,询问内容,who 是谁,where 是哪里,询问地点根据题干可知说话问去哪里

11、吃午饭,故选 择 D。 第 5 页(共 15 页) 27(2017 甘肃威武中考) There _a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon Awill Bis going to have Cis going to be Dwill have 27. C 【解析】 考查 there be 句型。句意:今天下午在体育馆两个年级之间将会有一场篮球赛。there be 表示有,结合 this afternoon 可知表达的是将要进行的动作,故用一般将来时,there be 的一般将来时 there will

12、 be 或者 there is/are going to be,a basketball 为单数,谓语动词中用 is,故答案是 C。 28(2017 甘肃威武中考)“Let us move a little fasterWe do not have _ time left“said the tour guide Afew Blittle Cmany Dmuch 28. D 【解析】形容词词义辨析。句意:导游说:“让我们稍微快一点,我们剩下的时间不多了。“AB 都表 示几乎没有,A 修饰可数名词复数,B 修饰不可数名词CD 都表示许多,C 修饰可数名词复数,D 修饰 不可数名词根据题干可知导游让

13、快一点,因为剩下的时间不多了,time 是不可数名词,故选择 D。 29(2017 甘肃威武中考)Boys and girl,_learning and have fun! Akeep Bto keep Ckeeping Dkept 29. A【解析】考查祈使句。句意:男孩们和女孩们,继续学习玩得开心。这里是祈使句,动词原形开头, 故选 A。 30(2017 甘肃威武中考)Do you think its going to rain this afternoon? _ Wes re just planning to have a picnic later this aftemoon AI ho

14、pe not BI expect so CYes,it was DNo,I wont 30. A 【解析】考查常用日常交际用语。句意:你认为今天下午会下雨吗?我希望不要,我们正打算 今天下午进行野餐。A 我希望不要;B 我期待这样;C 回答语法错误;D 回答语法错误根据“Wes re just planning to have a picnic later this aftemoon“可知,他不希望下雨故 A 选项符合语境,答案为 A。 31(2017 甘肃威武中考)The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes l

15、and and_ Atake care of Btake off Ctake after Dtake down 31. B 【解析】考查动词短语。句意:男孩很喜欢飞机,他经常去看飞机着陆起飞。结合 see planes land and 可知 and 连接的两个动词原形短语, land 着陆, take off 起飞, take care of 照顾, take after 长得像, take down 记下,故答案是 B。 32(2017 甘肃威武中考)Do you know_ Yes,of courseIt will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou

16、 Ahow will be the 2022 Winter Olympics Bwhich city will host the 2022 Winter Olympics Cwhen will be the next Winter Olympics Dwhere will be the next Winter Olympics 32. B 【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:你知道在哪个城市举行 2022 年的冬奥会吗?是的,当然,将会 在北京和张家口举办。know 后加宾语从句,引导词+陈述句语序故排除 A,C,和 D,结合下文 It will be hosted by Beijing and Zh

17、angjiakou 可知上文是询问哪个城市故选 B。 33 (2017 甘肃威武中考)Our classmates are going to Fantawild Adventure (方特欢乐世界) after the exams _ exciting idea! AWhat BWhat an CHow an DHow 33. B 【解析】考查感叹句。句意:我们同学考试后将会去方特欢乐世界多么激动人心的主意 啊!英语中的感叹句要有 what 和 how 来引导,其句型是:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及 What+ (a/an) +形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根

18、据所给的单词,形容词是 exciting, 名词是 idea 可数名词单数,应用 what,exciting 是以元音音素开头,应用 an,故答案是 B。 34(2017 甘肃威武中考)_you look after it carefully,this coat will keep you warm through many winters AIf BUnless CBefore DSo 34. A【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:如果你小心保管它,这件外套会使你暖和地度过许多冬天。A 是如果, 第 6 页(共 15 页) 引导条件状语从句,B 是除非,如果不,也引导条件状语从句;C 是在之前,D

19、是所以。根据题干可知 这件外套会使你暖和地度过冬天的条件是你要小心保管它,句子前后是条件关系,故选择 A。 35(2017 甘肃威武中考)There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four,which means _students in total A33 B25 C13 D12 35.B 【解析】 考查数字计算。 句意: 四班有十二个男生和十三个女生, 共有 25 名学生。 根据 There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four, which means _students

20、 in total 可知四班有十二个男生和十三个女 生,共有 25 名学生这里是说四班有十二个男生和十三个女生,要求一共有几个学生,用 12+13=25 解答。 故选 B。 36(2017 甘肃威武中考)We_TV from seven to nine last night Awere watching Bwill Cwatched Dwatch 36.A 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:我们昨晚七点到九点正在看电视。结合 from seven to nine last night 可知表达的是过去正在进行的动作,用过去进行时 was/were+doing,主语为 we,应用 were,故答案是

21、 A。 37(2017 甘肃威武中考)The whole family were _agreement about what they should do next Aabout Bof Cin Don 37. C【解析】常用介词的辨析。句意:全家人一致同意他们接下来应该做什么根据句意可知全家人一致 同意他们接下来做什么,其中 in agreement 表示同意,故选择 C。 38(2017 甘肃威武中考)The word“retell“means“to tell again“;“reuse“means“to use again“;“_“probably means“to play again

22、“ Areplay Bmisplay Cdisplay Dinterplay 38. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:单词“retell“意思是复述,“reuse“意思是重复使用,“replay“意思 很可能是重播。A 是重播、重放,B 是失误,C 是展示、陈列,D 是相互作用,故根据题干可选择 A前 缀 re表示再、又。 39(2017 甘肃威武中考)Its said that the year 2016 is the _ever AwarmBwarmth Cwarmer Dwarmest 39. D 【解析】考查形容词的比较级和最高级。句意:据说 2016 年曾经是最暖和的结合前后文和

23、 the 可 知这里是表达最暖和的,故用最高级 warmest,故答案是 D。 40(2017 甘肃威武中考)How is your secondhand computer? _,so good AAs long BSo far CSo much DAAs for 40. B 【解析】考查介词短语。句意:你的二手电脑怎么样?到目前为止非常好。A 组合错误; B 到目前为止;C 这么多;D 至于根据句意可知,只有 B 符合语境,故答案为 B。 41(2017 甘肃威武中考) have you stayed in this city? For more than 10years AHow far

24、BHow soon CHow long DHow old 41.C 【解析】考查疑问词。句意:你在这个城市待多久了?超过十年了。根据“For more than 10 years“可知,此处在询问时间段A 多远;B 多久之后;C 多长时间,询问时间段;D 多大只有 C 符 合语境,故答案为 C。 42(2017 甘肃威武中考)I passed my driving test yesterday Did you?_ AForget it! BCongratulations! CThanks DDont worry! 42. B 【解析】 考查常用日常交际用语。 句意: 昨天我通过了驾照考试。 真

25、的吗?恭喜! 根据“I passed my driving test yesterday“可知,此处应对别人的好消息表示祝贺。A 忘了它;B 恭喜你;C 谢谢;D 不要 第 7 页(共 15 页) 担心只有 B 符合语境,故答案为 B。 43(2017 甘肃威武中考) I look forward _ you soon Asee Bseeing Cto see Dto seeing 43. D 考查固定搭配。句意:我期待不久能见到你。look forward to doing sth 期待做某事,故答案是 D。 44(2017 甘肃威武中考)Which sound goes with the

26、word“burn“? A/bn/ B/brn/ C/b:n/ D/br:n/ 44. C 【解析】考查语音句意:找出单词 burn 的发音。burn 的音标是b:n与 C 项的音标一致,故选 C。 45 (2017 甘肃威武中考)What is the sentence pattern (句型) of the sentence“Linda bought a book yesterday “? AS+V BS+V+O CS+V+IO+DO DS+V+O+OC 45. B 【解析】考查句型结构。句意:Linda bought a book yesterday 的句型是什么?Linda 是主语 S

27、,buy 是及物动词为 V 即谓语,后加宾语 a book,故答案是 B。 三、完形填空(共三、完形填空(共 1 小题;每小题小题;每小题 10 分,满分分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选 出能填人空白处的最佳答案出能填人空白处的最佳答案 (2017 甘肃威武中考)Grandmothers Problem There was once a grandmother living in her grandsons houseThe man loved (46) grandmother very muchHowever,s

28、he had some strange habits,so the man thought she needed medical helpPerhaps,he thought,it was time for her to(47) the rest of her life in a special hospital Id like you to examine my grandmother,“he told a doctor,“then let me know (48) you think she needs special care“ “All right,“the doctor said,“

29、send her to me next Tuesday“Tuesday came and the old woman went to see the doctor She (49) in front of him and he asked her lots of questions She answered them all,and the doctor was(50) “Theres (51)_ with this woman,“he thought“I dont understand why her grandson has sent her to mePerhaps hes the on

30、e (52) needs special care“ He decided to ask her one last question“Why do you think,“he asked her,“your grandson wants you(53) special care?“ “I like hamburgers,“she saidThe doctor laughed“I like hamburgers,too!“ “You (54) ?“the old woman said,“Im so gladThen you must come to my house and have a ham

31、burger(55) meIve got boxes and boxes of them in my bedroom“ 46Aher Bshe Che Dhis 47Aspend Bcost Ctook Dpaid 48Abecause Bif Cso Dor 49Asat Bsang Cdanced Date 50Aexcited Bsurprised Cbored Dpleased 51Asomething wrong Bwrong something Cnothing wrong Dwrong nothing 52Awho Bwhich Cwhose D/ 53Ahaving Bhave

32、 Chad Dto have 54Adid Bwill Cdo Dare 55Awithout Bto Cwith Dbehind 【考点】记叙文。 【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了一位奶奶住在她的孙子家里,但她有一些奇怪的习惯,于是孙子送她去看 医生,想让医生检查一下她是否需要特别护理,医生问了她许多问题,她一一回答了,医生觉得她回答的 问题显示她一切正常,于是决定问她最后一个问题,即为什么她的孙子要送她来医院,这才知道原来她有 特别喜欢汉堡的嗜好 第 8 页(共 15 页) 【解析】 46D【解析】考查代词辨析。A 和 D 是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,A 表示她的;D 表示他的B 和 C 是

33、主格代词, 作主语, B 表示她, C 表示他 此处修饰名词 grandmother, 且指的是 the man 的 grandmother, 要选 D。 47A 【解析】考查动词辨析。A 表示花费(时间,钱) ,主语为人;B 表示花费钱,主语为物;C 表示 花费时间,常用 it 作形式主语;D 表示支付,主语为人此处的 her 指的是 grandmother,要用 spend 来表 示花时间,选 A,句意:是时候让她在一个特别的医院里度过余生了。 48B 【解析】考查连词。A 表示因为;B 表示如果,是否;C 表示所以;D 表示否则结合语境可知此 处表示然后让我知道你觉得她是否需要特别护理,

34、选 B。 49 A 【解析】 考查动词辨析。 A 表示坐; B 表示唱歌; C 表示跳舞; D 表示吃 由 he asked her lots of questions 与在医院这个场景可知此处表示的是她坐在他面前,选 A。 50 B 【解析】 考查形容词辨析。 A 表示激动的; B 表示吃惊的; C 表示无聊的; D 表示愉快的 由 She answered them all 可知此处表示的是这个医生感到吃惊,选 B。 51C 【解析】考查固定搭配与对语境的理解。 由 I dont understand why her grandson has sent her to me 和 She an

35、swered them all 可知此处表示的是这个妇女没有问题,形容词要放在不定代词后,选 C。 52A【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知空格处引导定语从句作 the one 的宾语,从句中缺主语,且先 行词 the one 指的是人,要用 who 来引导,选 A。 53D 【解析】考查固定搭配。want sb to do sth 表示想让某人做某事,此处表示你的孙子想让你进行特别 护理,要填 have 的不定式形式,选 D。 54C 【解析】考查动词的时态。观察句子可知空格处在直接引语中,且由 Im so glad可知时态是一般 现在时, 主语 you 是第二人称单数或复数, 所以谓语动词

36、要用原形, do 是原形, 此处指的是上文提到的 like, 表示你喜欢?选 C。 55C 【解析】考查介词辨析。A 表示没有;B 表示向;C 表示有,和;D 表示在后由 Ive got boxes and boxes of them in my bedroom 可知此处表示的是然后你得来我家和我一起吃汉堡,选 C。 四、四、.阅读理解(共阅读理解(共 2 小题;每小题小题;每小题 10 分,满分分,满分 20 阅读短文,根据其内容判断文后各个小题正、误正确的选 A,错误的选 B (2017 甘肃威武中考)A Familys Past Its important to learn about

37、your familys historyYou can pass it on to next generation (一代人) Someday, you can retell your familys storiesYou will be a bridge from the past to the future Lee learned that her family moved to the United States from their native land of ChinaThe time line shows what Lee found out about her familys

38、history 56When you know your familys past,you will be a bridge from the past to the future A (判断对错) 57Lees family came from China in 1868 (判断对错) 58Lees greatgrandfather was born in China (判断对错) 59Lees grandparents got married in 1960 (判断对错) 第 9 页(共 15 页) 60Lees family moved to Fresno in 2011 (判断对错)

39、【考点】阅读判断题 【分析】文章大意:文章主要介绍的是家族延续方面的事情有的家庭会绘制家谱或者通过其他方式记录 家庭发展的过程,这样每一个人都会成为联系家庭过去和未来的桥梁同时,文章中还给出了一个美国华 裔家庭的发展历程,写明了在不同时间节点时家中所发生的事情。 【解答】 56A【解析】推理判断题,文中提到“Someday,you can retell your familys storiesYou will be a bridge from the past to the future“有一天你会记起你们家族的事情,并且成为连接过去和未来的桥梁,由此判断此题 正确。 57B【解析】推理判断题

40、,文中提到“My ancestors came from China“我的祖先来自于中国,时间在 1830 年,由此判断此题错误。 58B【解析】推理判断题,文中提到“My greatgrandfather was born in San Francisco“我的太爷爷出生在 旧金山,由此确定此题错误。 59A【解析】推理判断题,文中提到“My grandparents got married“爷爷奶奶结婚,时间显示的是 1960 年, 由此判断此题正确。 60A【解析】推理判断题,文中提到“We moved to Fresno early this year“今年早些时候搬到了 Fresno

41、,时 间显示是 2011 年,由此判断此题正确。 61 (10 分) (2017 甘肃威武中考)阅读短文,根据其内容回答文后各个小题 Using iPads to Make Learning Fun Paper, pencil, whiteboard, textbook are the tools you need if you want to go to school But recently, you can add another one to the list:an iPad Because the popular Apple tablet is not only useful for

42、 searching the Internet and watching videos,but it is also being used to make learning fun Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves,so recently software developers have made iPad applications(应用程序) that look like video games,but have strongeducational contentOne of the

43、 best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba,game in which up to four children try to recognize a spinning 旋转的) object, and then identify what it is The game can be used to teach English, math, foreign languages, or just about anything, and students love it Teachers can even mak

44、e their own questions The important thing is that children enjoy the game , and dont even realize how much they are learning! So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them play game,just rememberthey could do both at the same time! 61What can be added to the sch

45、ool thing list according to the passage? AAn ipad 第 10 页(共 15 页) BAn English textbook CA pencil DA whiteboard 62What does the underlined word“tablet“probably mean in Chinese in this passage? A药片 B掌上电脑 C牌匾 D桌子 63Futaba is Aan old kind of classroom Ba new outdoor activity Ca new educational applicatio

46、n Da very old tool of teaching 64How many children can take part in one Futaba game at a time? A.7 B.6 C.5 D.4 65Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? AScientists think that we leam better when we are enjoying ourselves BFutaba can only be used to teach languages CTeachers can

47、 make their own questions using DThe writer thinks children can study and have fun playing games at the same time 【考点】日常生活类阅读 【分析】文章大意: 文章主要介绍的是一款新兴的学习工具,iPadiPad 是苹果集团推出的一款掌上电脑,可以帮助孩子们学 习,此外还介绍了一个配套软件,Futaba,每次允许四个孩子同时玩游戏,在玩游戏的过程中还可以学习 英语,数学和外语等知识。 【解答】 61A【解析】推理判断题。文中提到“But recently,you can add another one to the list:an iPad“现在,你可 以在你的列表上加上一个东西,那就是 iPad,由此可知选择 A。 62B【解析】词义猜测题。文中

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