1、一、教学任务一、教学任务 复习宾语从句复习宾语从句二、重点和难点二、重点和难点 1 1、由不同引导词引导的宾语从句、由不同引导词引导的宾语从句 2 2、宾语从句中时态的变化、宾语从句中时态的变化 合并为一句合并为一句1.“Are you a student?”she asked me2.“she wants to join the PLA.”she said3.“Is the truck collecting rubbish outside?”Dad asked me4.“We will hold a sports meeting tomorrow.”Our teacher told us w
2、e 5.How long has it been like this?The man asked how She asked me if you are.She said that she wanted toDad asked me if the truck was Our teacher told us we wouldThe man asked how long it had been.6.will it snow tomorrow?Do you know?7.where are our tickets?Please tell me8.I have already finished rea
3、ding this book.She said.9.what time does the train leave?Do you know?10.I can do it by myself.I thinkDo you know if it willPlease tell me where our ticket areShe said that she had.Do you know what time the train leaves?I think that I can do it 宾语从句宾语从句是主从复合句的一种。主从复合句是由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的。主句是复合句的主体，从句
4、仅仅是主句的一个成分，它从属于主句，不能独立。从句在是全句中充当什么成分，就叫什么从句。宾语从句当中的从句在全句中作宾语。宾语从句宾语从句是初中英语教材中重点语法之一，也是中考一个考查热点。一、宾语从句的概念 宾语从句属于名词性从句，在句中作主句的宾语。eg.We know Mr Green teaches English.She asked if these answers were right.宾语从句宾语从句是初中英语教材中重点语法之一，也是中考一个考查热点。二、宾语从句三要素引导词（连接词）语 序时 态由从属连词由从属连词thatthat引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句 由连接代词 Who
5、,whom,whose,which，what 和连接副词 where,how,why,when引导的宾语从句由从属连词由从属连词 whether,if 引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句如何改写宾语从句。1.确定连接词确定连接词(根据从句的句式根据从句的句式)2.确定从句语序确定从句语序(把从句变成陈把从句变成陈述句述句)3.确定从句的时态确定从句的时态(根据主句时根据主句时态态)1.确定连接词确定连接词(根据从句句式根据从句句式)从从 句句 的的 句句 式式连连 接词接词 陈陈 述述 句句 that一般疑问句一般疑问句if(whether)特殊疑问句特殊疑问句特殊疑问词特殊疑问词祈使句祈使句肯定句
6、肯定句to+动词原形动词原形否定句否定句not to+动词原形动词原形3.确定从句的时态确定从句的时态(根据主句时态根据主句时态)2.确定从句语序确定从句语序(把从句变成陈述句把从句变成陈述句)主句时态主句时态从从 句句 时时 态态连连 接接 前前连连 接接 后后一般现在时一般现在时时态保持不变时态保持不变一般过去时一般过去时一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时一般过去时一般过去时一般过去时一般过去时一般将来时一般将来时过去将来时过去将来时现在进行时现在进行时过去进行时过去进行时现在完成时现在完成时过去完成时过去完成时注意注意：当从句所表述的内容是客：当从句所表述的内容是客 观观事事 实时
7、，连接后从句的时态不随实时，连接后从句的时态不随主句时态的变化而变化，仍用一般现主句时态的变化而变化，仍用一般现在时在时.如如:Do you knowwhat is wrong with Jim?which is the way to“Tianya Haijiao”?who teaches you PE?who is searching for the robber?Who is singing?Do you know what she is doing?Put the Chinese sentences into English 你知道他们将飞往什么地方吗？你知道他们将飞往什么地方吗？你知道
8、他们哪天离开？你知道他们哪天离开？你能告诉我他们订了几张票了吗？你能告诉我他们订了几张票了吗？你能告诉到海口的机票要多少钱？你能告诉到海口的机票要多少钱？Do you know where they are flying to?Do you know on what day they are going to leave?Could you tell me how many tickets they booked?Could you tell me how much it costs to fly to Haikou?1.Did you understand_?A.what she said
9、B.what to say C.what did she said D.how she had said2.who can tell us_about over there?A.what they talk B.what are talking C.what do they talk D.what they are talking3.The girl is thinking about _she will go abroad to study English next year.A.if B.what C.whether D.when4.the teacher said that_.A.the
10、 sun moves around the earth B.the earth moved around the sun C.the moon is our satellite D.the moon was our satellite50.I dont know when he _back,Please tell him the news when he _back.A.come;will come B.comes;comes c.will come;comes D.will come;will come ABCCc6.I dont know if his uncle _.I think he
11、 _if he is free.A.will come;comes B.will come,will come C.comes comes D.comes;will come7.There is not much different between the two.I really dont know_.A.what should I choose B.which I should choose C.which should I chose D.what I choose8.No one knows_.A.which gate we have to go B.which gate we mus
12、t go C.which gate do we have to go to D.which gate we have to go toBBD1.1.把下列句子改为宾语从句把下列句子改为宾语从句.1.she says,She1.she says,Shell see a film.ll see a film.She says_she_ _ a film.She says_she_ _ a film.2.Did Peter come here yesterday?Li 2.Did Peter come here yesterday?Li Lei wants to know.Lei wants to
13、know.Li Lei wants to know_Peter_ Li Lei wants to know_Peter_here yesterday.here yesterday.3.Where does she live?Mr Hu asked.3.Where does she live?Mr Hu asked.Mr Hu asked_ _ _ Mr Hu asked_ _ _4.She said,Open the windows.4.She said,Open the windows.She said_ _ the windows.She said_ _ the windows.thatthatseeseeififcamecamewherewheresheshelivedlivedtotoopenopenwillwill5.The teacher told us,Dont play on the street.The teacher told us_ _ _on the street.6.Our geography teacher told us,The earth goes around the sun.Our geography teacher told us_ the earth _ around the sun.not_toplaythatgoes
