1、【小升初】呼和浩特市小升初英语完形填空详细答案一、完形填空1完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空。 Hello, Im Daming. I live in a small 1 . Every day I wake up at six oclock in the 2 . Then I have 3 . After that, I 4 my bike to school. It 5 about thirty minutes. My school is very beautiful. When I get home after school, I often do my 6 . On Sunday
2、, I often 7 my mother 8 the housework. I love living in the 9 because the air is fresh.1. A. villageB. parkC. school2. A. eveningB. afternoonC. morning3. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinner4. A. ridesB. rodeC. ride5. A. takeB. takesC. took6. A. houseworkB. homeworkC. farm work7. A. atB. forC. with8. A. at
3、B. forC. with9. A. cityB. countryC. building【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B； 【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明情况的短文。 （1）句意：我住在一个小.。 A选项是：村庄；B选项是：公园；C选项是：学校。根据短文后面叙述，用A选项正确。故答案为：A。 （2）句意：每天我在.六点醒来。A选项是：晚上；B选项是：下午；C选项是：早上。根据wake up可知C选项正确。故答案为：C。 （3）句意：然后我吃.。A选项是：早餐；B选项是：午餐；C选项是：晚餐。根据上下文这里用A选项正确。故答案为：A
4、。 （4）句意：然后，我.自行车去上学。这里是短语ride ones bike“骑自行车”， 根据上下文，句子时态用一般现在时，这里和I搭配用动词原形ride即可。故答案为：C。 （5）句意：这.大约30分钟。根据上下文，句子时态用一般现在时，这里和第三人称单数it搭配用动词单三形式takes即可。故答案为：B。 （6）句意：当我放学回家时，我经常做.。 这里是短语do ones homework：做作业。故答案为: B. （7）句意：在周日，我经常.妈妈.家务。这里是短语help sb with sth，句子主语是I，这里用help，故答案为：A。 （8）句意：在周日，我经常帮助妈妈.家务。
5、这里是短语help sb with sth，这里用with，故答案为：C。 （9）句意：因为空气比较新鲜，我喜欢住在.。根据“fresh air”可知用country“乡村”正确。故答案为：B。 【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据上下文意思提示或者短语和句型来选择合适的单词。2完形填空完形填空 Lunchtime was my favourite subject when I was at school. I was really 1 at it. Besides, I loved school lunches. Many students dont share my love
6、. A lot of students 2 their own lunches to school. Their mothers might make them sandwiches from last nights 3 . But not me! I couldnt wait for the schools hot lunch. I loved 4 in line and talking with my friends. For only $1.35, which is very cheap, you would get a tray with different foods on it a
7、nd a cup of milk. I always got chocolate milk. But dont tell my mother. She didnt know that. Then youd carry your food to your lunch table and sit down with your friends. Wed talk about sports and TV while we were 5 lunch. In school lunch was more than a time to eat. For me it was the 6 part of my d
8、ay! Do you enjoy 7 lunch at school?1. A. badB. goodC. wellD. easy2. A. takeB. findC. bringD. borrow3. A. breakfastB. lunchC. timeD. dinner4. A. waitingB. waitC. waitedD. to waiting5. A. ateB. to eatC. eatingD. eat6. A. bestB. goodC. wellD. nice7. A. havingB. haveC. to haveD. had【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（
9、4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：午饭时间是我上学时最喜欢的科目。我真的很擅长。be good at擅长于，固定搭配，故答案为B. （2）句意：很多学生自午餐上学。A带，指把某人带走，B发现，C带来，把某人带来，D借，指借入，根据前句指吃午饭事情，可知是自带午饭，选项C符合题意，故答案为C. （3）句意：他们的母亲可能会从昨晚的中给他们做三明治。本句指孩子们有的带的是昨天晚餐妈妈做的三明治，可知选项D符合题意，故答案为D. （4）句意：我喜欢排队和朋友聊天。love doing sth喜欢做某事，固定搭配，选项A等待，符合题意，故答案为A. （5）句意：当我们
10、午饭的时候我们会谈论体育和电视。从句是过去进行时，构成be+doing，A吃，过去式，B吃，动词不定式，C吃，现在分词，D吃，动词原形，故答案为C. （6）句意：对我来说，这是我一天中的时光！形容词最高级前面用the ，A最好的，形容词最高级，B好的，形容词原级，C好地，副词，D好的，形容词原级，故答案为A. （7）句意：你喜欢在学校午饭吗？enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事，A吃，现在分词，B吃，动词原形，C吃，动词不定式，D吃，过去式，故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，使短文完整。3完形填空完形填空 There are fo
11、ur seasons in a year and I like spring best. The weather gets 1 , birds begin to sing, and flowers begin to blossom. These show that spring has 2 Spring makes the world become green and the world is full of vitality (生机). In spring, the daytime becomes longer than the night. And the sunlight makes t
12、hings grow better. I like sunlight very much, 3 I also enjoy rain. On rainy days, I love doing something 4 , such as listening to music, doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and thinking about some beautiful things. When I do that, I will forget all the bad things. I think its a good way
13、to 5 Do you know the Chinese saying The years work depends on (取决于) a good 6 in spring? Then lets make our plans for the new year!1. A. coolB. coldC. warmD. hot2. A. finishedB. comeC. stayedD. lived3. A. yetB. orC. butD. so4. A. easilyB. quicklyC. suddenlyD. quietly5. A. studyB. workC. relaxD. run6.
14、 A. startB. endC. wayD. part【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：一年有四个季节，我最喜欢春天。天气变了，鸟儿开始唱歌，花朵开始开花。与根据前句是春季，春天的天气是温暖的，选项C温暖的，相匹配。故选C. （2）句意：这说明春天已经，春天使世界变得“绿色”，世界充满了活力。世界变绿色了，说明春天来了，与选项B来了，相匹配。故选B. （3）句意：我非常喜欢阳光，我也喜欢下雨。前半句与后半句是转折关系，与选项C但是，相匹配。故选C. （4）句意：在雨天，我喜欢做一些事情，比如听音乐，看书，或者只是看着雨，想着一
15、些美好的事情。根据后半句听音乐，看书，或者只是看着雨都是做些很安静的事情，与选项D安静地，相匹配。故选D. （5）句意：我觉得这是好方法。根据前句指所做的事情，都是放松的的好方法，与选项C放松的,相匹配。故选C. （6）句意：你知道中国有句话叫“一年的工作有赖于春天的良好开端”？这是一句谚语， start开端， 与选项A开端，相匹配。故选A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空。4完形填空完形填空 Yang Ming, Zhou Pei and Lisa are my good 1 We have different(不同的) 2 . Yang Min
16、g 3 playing computer games. Zhou Pei likes 4 dolls. But Lisa 5 like it. Lisas hobby is 6 photos. Look at the photos. The kid is 7 the baby. The baby is crying. Because the baby is 8 . The kid takes good care of the baby. 1. A. friendB. friendsC. boys2. A. hobbyB. bobbiesC. likes3. A. likesB. likeC.
17、is4. A. makeB. makesC. making5. A. dontB. doesntC. not6. A. takeB. takesC. taking7. A. feedingB. feedsC. feed8. A. happyB. hungryC. smiling【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B； 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍我的好朋友杨明, 周培和Lisa的不同爱好。（1）句意：杨明, 周培和Lisa是我的好朋友。主语是三个人，因此需要名词复数，故选B。（2）句意：我们有不同的爱好。different后跟名词复数，故选B。（
18、3）句意：杨明喜欢玩电脑游戏。一般现在时第三人称单数，故选A。（4）句意： 周培喜欢做玩具娃娃。like doing sth喜欢干某事，故选C。（5）句意：但是Lisa不喜欢它。一般现在时第三人称单数，否定句需要助动词does，故选B。（6）句意：Lisa的爱好是拍照。需要动名词作表语，故选C。（7）句意：这个小孩正在喂婴儿。根据is判断该句子是现在进行时，故选A。（8）句意：因为这个婴儿饿了。根据上句“哭”判断，故选B。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。5完形填空完形填空
19、1 children like to watch TV. It s very 2 . On TV 3 can see and learn a lot and know many things 4 their country and the world. 5 they can learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on 6 .Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can t 7 anything over the ra
20、dio. Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.They are 8 busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every 9 . They go to bed very late. They can t have a good 10 . How about you, my young friend?1. A. MuchB. MostC. MoreD. Any2. A. interestingB. newC. bigD. cute3. A. weB. y
21、ouC. theyD. I4. A. onB. aboutC. ofD. with5. A. By themB. Of courseC. BecauseD. So6. A. radioB. filmC. newspaperD. TV7. A. hearB. enjoyC. seeD. learn8. A. neverB. alwaysC. sometimesD. once9. A. morningB. afternoonC. noonD. night10. A. timeB. restC. dayD. 1ook【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8
22、）B；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍孩子们看电视情况的短文。（1）Much许多修饰不可数名词，这里修饰可数名词复数children不合适，more更多的在这里意思不合适，any用在否定句和疑问句中，在这里不合适。只有Most大多数的在此意思合适。故答案为: B.（2）Interesting有趣的, new新的, big大的, cute可爱的这里形容看电视，用interesting, 故答案为: A.（3）句意: 在电视上.可以看到和学到很多，了解.世界和国家的事情。这里代指children用代词they, 故答案为: C.（4）句意: 在电视上他们可以看到和学到很多，了解
23、.世界和国家的事情。根据句意这里用about关于, 故答案为: B.（5）句意: .他们可以在收音机上学。A选项是: 通过他们, B选项是: 当然，C选项是: 因为，D选项是: 因此。根据句意用当然合适。故答案为: B.（6）句意: 可是在.上他们能够学的更好更容易。这是比较电视和收音机。因此填上TV. 故答案为: D.（7）句意: 可是在收音机上他们不能.任何东西。hear听到, enjoy享受, see看到, learn学习到。这里比较电视和收音机。用see看到正确。故答案为: C.（8）句意: 他们.忙于他们的课程。never从不, always总是, sometimes有时, once
24、一次。根据前一句可知用always. 故答案为: B.（9）句意: 可是很少孩子每天.看电视。A是: 早上，B是: 下午，C是: 中午，D是: 晚上. 根据句意是晚上。故答案为: D.（10）句意: 他们不能好好.。根据句意这是短语have a good rest好好学习。故答案为: B.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。要掌握知识的综合运用。6完形填空完形填空 Its Sunday. Wei Fang and Meimei are on their 1 to the zoo. They are waiting for a 2 at the bus stop. Wei Fang 3 someth
25、ing on the ground. She picks 4 up. Oh, it is a new watch. “ 5 is it?” They 6 the people at the bus stop. But they dont know. “ Lets wait for the owner.” Meimei 7 . They wait and wait, but the owner 8 come. So they have to give 9 to a policeman nearby. The policeman says, “ 10 good girls you are!” 1.
26、 A. wayB. roadC. streetD. ground2. A. carB. trainC. busD. truck3. A. looksB. seesC. looks upD. look for4. A. himB. herC. themD. it5. A. WhoseB. WhereC. WhatD. Whos6. A. talkB. tellC. sayD. ask7. A. talksB. tellsC. asksD. says8. A. doesntB. dontC. cantD. arent9. A. a watchB. the watchC. watchD. watch
27、es10. A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. Whose【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）D；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：今天是星期日。魏芳和Meimei正在去动物园的上。on ones way to往去的路上，故答案为A.（2）句意：他们在公共汽车站等。根据在公共汽车站等公共汽车，bus公共汽车，故答案为C.（3）句意：魏芳地上有东西。see看见，指看见的结果，符合题意，look看，指强调动作，look up查找，look for寻找，look,look up,look for不符合题意
28、，故答案为B.（4）句意：她把捡起来。哦，这是一块新手表。根据后句一块新手表，用代词it它，故答案为D.（5）句意：它是？根据前面的句子句意，拾起的手表，不知道是谁的，用whose谁的引导，故答案为A.（6）句意：他们公共汽车站的人。A谈话，B告诉，C说，D问，根据题意，不知道手表是谁的，需要问问别人，故答案为D.（7）句意：“让我们等主人吧。”Meimei。根据引号句子内容，是不是建议的，可知用says说，故答案为D.（8）句意：他们等啊等，但主人来。本句是一般现在时的否定句，主语是单数，用助动词否定形式doesnt，故答案为A.（9）句意：所以他们必须把交给附近的警察。特指手表，名词前面加
29、the，这块手表，故答案为B.（10）句意：警察说：“你是好的姑娘啊！”本句是感叹句，what+冠词+形容词+名词+主语+动词！what是多么的意思，故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项。7完形填空完形填空 1 children like to watch TV. It s very 2 . On TV 3 can see and learn a lot and know many things 4 their country and the world. 5 they can learn over the radio. But they can
30、 learn better and more easily on 6 .Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can t 7 anything over the radio. Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.They are 8 busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every 9 . They go to bed very late. They can
31、t have a good 10 . How about you, my young friend?1. A. MuchB. MostC. MoreD. Any2. A. interestingB. newC. bigD. cute3. A. weB. youC. theyD. I4. A. onB. aboutC. ofD. with5. A. By themB. Of courseC. BecauseD. So6. A. radioB. filmC. newspaperD. TV7. A. hearB. enjoyC. seeD. learn8. A. neverB. alwaysC. s
32、ometimesD. once9. A. morningB. afternoonC. noonD. night10. A. timeB. restC. dayD. 1ook【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍孩子们看电视情况的短文。（1）Much许多修饰不可数名词，这里修饰可数名词复数children不合适，more更多的在这里意思不合适，any用在否定句和疑问句中，在这里不合适。只有Most大多数的在此意思合适。故答案为: B.（2）Interesting有趣的, ne
33、w新的, big大的, cute可爱的这里形容看电视，用interesting, 故答案为: A.（3）句意: 在电视上.可以看到和学到很多，了解.世界和国家的事情。这里代指children用代词they, 故答案为: C.（4）句意: 在电视上他们可以看到和学到很多，了解.世界和国家的事情。根据句意这里用about关于, 故答案为: B.（5）句意: .他们可以在收音机上学。A选项是: 通过他们, B选项是: 当然，C选项是: 因为，D选项是: 因此。根据句意用当然合适。故答案为: B.（6）句意: 可是在.上他们能够学的更好更容易。这是比较电视和收音机。因此填上TV. 故答案为: D.（7
34、）句意: 可是在收音机上他们不能.任何东西。hear听到, enjoy享受, see看到, learn学习到。这里比较电视和收音机。用see看到正确。故答案为: C.（8）句意: 他们.忙于他们的课程。never从不, always总是, sometimes有时, once一次。根据前一句可知用always. 故答案为: B.（9）句意: 可是很少孩子每天.看电视。A是: 早上，B是: 下午，C是: 中午，D是: 晚上. 根据句意是晚上。故答案为: D.（10）句意: 他们不能好好.。根据句意这是短语have a good rest好好学习。故答案为: B.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。要掌
35、握知识的综合运用。8完形填空完形填空 Mrs. Green lives in the country, and she doesnt know London very well. One day, she went to London. She couldnt find her 1 Just then, she 2 a man near the bus stop. I can ask him the way. she says to 3 and asked, Excuse me, will you please 4 me the way to King Street? The man smil
36、ed with 5 answers. He 6 know English. He spoke Russian. He was a 7 Then he 8 his hand into his pocket, 9 a piece of paper and let her 10 it. On the paper are these words, Sorry, I dont speak English. 1. A. wayB. streetC. roomD. house2. A. looked atB. sawC. watchedD. stared3. A. sheselfB. himselfC. h
37、erselfD. himself4. A. sayB. speakC. talkD. tell5. A. noB. notC. neitherD. nor6. A. dontB. didntC. doesntD. doesnot7. A. dancerB. blindC. visitorD. dumb8. A. broughtB. tookC. carriedD. put9. A. took awayB. took part inC. took outD. took place10. A. to seeB. looked atC. watchingD. read【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3
38、）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：她当时找不到，她在公共汽车站附近一个人。根据短文提到格林太太住在乡下，她对伦敦不太了解。可知选项A符合题意，选项A路，故答案为A.（2）句意：她当时找不到路，她在公共汽车站附近一个人。look at看，指强调动作，watch看，指看大型节目比赛，看电视，stare盯着看，都不符合题意，只有see看见，指强调看见的结果，符合题意，故答案为B.（3）句意：“我可以问问他。”她自言自语地问：，根据本句句意，主语是she她，反身代词用herself她自己，故答案为C.（4）句意
39、：“对不起，请我去国王街怎么走？”根据本句句意，tell告诉的意思，符合题意，故答案为D.（5）句意：那人笑了，回答。本句是否定句，answer回答是名词，用no修饰，故答案为A.（6）句意：他懂英语。根据后句句意，他讲俄语。本句是一般过去时的否定句，助动词否定形式用didnt，故答案为B.（7）句意：他是一个。根据前面提到，他不聋也不哑，不是知道他的职业，只能想到是旅游者，故答案为C.（8）句意：然后把手进口袋，一张纸让她。根据后半句句意，一张纸在口袋里，把手放在口袋里了，可知选项D符合题意，放put，故答案为D.（9）句意：然后把手放进口袋，一张纸让她。根据前半句句意，手在口袋里，拿出纸，
40、故答案为C.（10）句意：然后把手伸进口袋，拿出一张纸让她。根据本句句意，拿出纸让格林太太读，read读，符合题意，故答案为D.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的单词填空，使句意完整。9完形填空完形填空。 It is a sunny Sunday morning. Lana and her mother are on a big bus. There are 1 people on it. Some 2 from America, and some 3 England and Canada. They are all 4 friends. They are g
41、oing to the Great Wall. 5 are two Chinese on the bus. 6 is a woman. She is 7 the bus. The other is a young man. He 8 good English. He is now talking 9 the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 .1. A. muchB. anyC. many2. A. isB. areC. has3. A. withB. ofC. from4. A. herB. hisC. their5. A. TheyB. TheirC. There6. A. ThatB. ThisC. One7. A. ridingB. takingC. driving8. A. speaksB. saysC. talls9. A. withB. on C. about10. A. a lotB. lot ofC. very【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C
