1、【小学英语】完形填空复习题(附答案)一、完形填空1完形填空完形填空 Marys family is 1 at home. His father, Mr. Smith, issitting 2 a chair near the window and 3 anewspaper. Mary is in her room. She is listening to the radio. Peter and John,Marys 4 ,are not playing. They are 5 their new bikes. Where is Mrs. Smith?She is in the garden.
2、 She is 6 the flowers. Kate, Marys sister, ishelping her mother.1. A. bothB. allC. each2. A. inB. nearC. at3. A. readingB. seeingC. looking4. A. brotherB. fatherC. friends5. A. buyingB. fixingC. cleaning6. A. coloringB. eatingC. watering【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：玛丽的家人
3、在家里。A两个都，B全部，都，指三者以上，C每个，感觉本句句意指一家人，三者以上，故答案为B.（2）句意：他的父亲史密斯先生坐靠窗的椅子报纸。in a chair在椅子上，故答案为A.（3）句意：他的父亲史密斯先生坐在靠窗的椅子上报纸。读书或报纸，用动词read，故答案为A.（4）句意：彼得和约翰，玛丽的，不是在玩。指彼得和约翰，玛丽三个人共同的家人，A兄弟，不符，B父亲，符合，C朋友，不符，故答案为B.（5）句意：他们他们的新自行车。根据句意是新自行车，不用修理，A正在买，不符，B正在修理，不符，C正在清洗，符合，故答案为C.（6）句意：她在花园里。她正在花。根据本句句意，在花园浇花，A正在
4、上色，B正在吃，C正在浇，故答案为C.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，使句意完整。2完形填空完形填空 Let me tell you something 1 my little cat. My cat is a Chinese 2 It looks very nice. He has 3 small eyes, two big ears 4 short legs and a small tail(尾巴）. Now it can 5 many games. If I say Go to sleep! It 6 to his bed and lie(躺
5、） down. If I say 7 basketball! he goes to catch the basketball and puts into a basket. I like my cat very much. Do you like it? 1. A. inB. aboutC. onD. For2. A. catB. boyC. dogD. girl3. A. twoB. threeC. oneD. four4. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. one5. A. findB. playC. seeD. bring6. A. goB. comesC. goesD.
6、takes7. A. BuyB. PlayC. BringD. Sell【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】本文主要是主人公介绍自己的小猫。（1）句意：让我来告诉你关于小猫的事情吧。tell sb about sth“告诉某人有关某事”固定结构，故选B。（2）句意：我的猫是一只中国猫。根据第一句判断该空是“cat”猫，故选A。（3）句意：它有两只小眼睛，两个大耳朵，四条腿和一条小尾巴。根据常识知道冒有两只眼睛，故选A。（4）句意：它有两只小眼睛，两个大耳朵，四条腿和一条小尾巴。根据常识知道冒有四条腿，故选C。（5）句
7、意：现在它会做很多游戏。play games“做游戏”固定短语，故选B。（6）句意：它就来它的床上躺下。come to来某地，主语it是第三人称单数，因此动词也用三单式，故选B。（7）句意：如果我说“拿球来”，它就去抓住球放进篮子里。根据“抓住球放进篮子里”这以动作判断，需要“拿来”bring，故选C。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。3完形填空完形填空 Jack is 1 good man . He 2 birthday cakes in a shop. His cakes
8、 are great and the prices are not very high, so many people 3 his cakes . He makes friends with lots of 4 people. They all like him very much. One evening, he 5 to go home , but many of his old friends came in . Jack smiled to them ,“Im sorry. Its late today. Please 6 tomorrow .”One of them took out
9、 a nice cake and 7 to him , “You 8 so many great cakes for 9 .This birthday cake is 10 you . Happy birthday , Jack !” 1. A. aB. anC. theD. 2. A. makeB. makesC. makingD. to make3. A. buysB. buyingC. buyD. to buy4. A. thisB. thatC. theirD. these5. A. wantedB. wantC. wantsD. to want6. A. comingB. comeC
10、. comesD. came7. A. sayB. saysC. saidD. saying8. A. makeB. makesC. makingD. made9. A. ourB. usC. weD. she10. A. ofB. toC. atD. for【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：杰克是好男人。a用于修饰辅音音素开头的单词，好的good是以辅音音素开头的单词，故答案为A（2）句意：他在一家商店生日蛋糕。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用三单形式，ma
11、kes制作，故答案为B.（3）句意：他的蛋糕很好，价格也不高，所以很多人他的蛋糕。根据前半句用一般现在时，后半句也用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语用动词原形，buy买，故答案为C.（4）句意：他和很多人交朋友。people人们，是集合名词，用指示代词复数形式修饰，these这些，故答案为D.（5）句意：一天晚上，他回家，但他的许多老朋友都进来了。One evening一天晚上，是一般过去时的时间状语，谓语用动词的过去式，want-wanted想，故答案为A.（6）句意：杰克微笑着对他们说：“对不起。今天晚了。请明天。”本句是祈使句，构成动词原形+其它，come来，故答案为B.（7）句意：其中一个
12、人拿出一块漂亮的蛋糕，对他：，本句是用and连接时态要一致，前半句用一般过去时，后半句也用一般过去时，say说，过去式是said，故答案为C.（8）句意：你给了这么多好吃的蛋糕。本句是一般现在时，主语是第二人称，谓语用动词原形，make制作，故答案为A.（9）句意：你给制作了这么多好吃的蛋糕。for sb为某人，代词放在介词后面用代词的宾格形式，us我们，故答案为B.（10）句意：这个生日蛋糕是你。for sb为某人或指某物给某人，本句指给的意思，故答案为D.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，使短文完整。4完形填空完形填空。 It was 1 yes
13、terday. I went to the department store with my dad. I wanted 2 a new bag. My old bag was blue. It was nice 3 it was broken. I liked the red bag with pockets. But it was very heavy. Then I 4 a smaller one. It was very nice. I liked it very much. It was 60 yuan. Dad 5 it for me. I was very happy. 1. A
14、. sunB. sunnyC. suny2. A. buyB. to buyC. to buying3. A. andB. orC. but4. A. seeB. sawC. sees5. A. boughtB. buysC. buy【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意是昨天天气是晴朗的。根据下句I went to the department store with my dad.主人公和爸爸一起却商场购物可以推测，天气一定晴朗。sunny是形容词晴朗的含义。故选B。（2）句意是我想要购买一个新包。根据动词词组want to+
15、动词原形可知，此处要表达want to buy想要购买。故选B。（3）句意是我的旧包是蓝色的。它是漂亮的，但是它坏了。根据形容词nice和broken的对比可知，此处要表达转折之意。but用来表达转折，但是之意。故选C。（4）句意是之后我看上了一个更小的包。根据上文内容可知，主人公是去因为旧包破损购买新包。必然要走走看看。saw是看的动词。故选B。（5）句意是爸爸给我买的。我非常高兴。根据上文内容可知，主人公的旧包坏了。喜欢上一个小的新包。新包60元，可以推测是爸爸给她购买的。bought是购买的动词。故选A。【点评】考查完形填空。注意根句意选择相对应的单词。5完形填空完形填空。 My nam
16、e is Mary. I went to Beijing 1 my parents last summer holiday. Beijing is in the 2 of China. It has lots of places of interest(名胜). I 3 the Great Wall and took many 4 of it. I 5 went to Tiananmen Square. It is very beautiful. We stayed there 6 one week. We had a lovely time there. 1. A. andB. withC.
17、 but2. A. southB. westC. north3. A. visitedB. visitC. visiting4. A. mapsB. photosC. cards5. A. tooB. toC. also6. A. forB. atC. in【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Mary和家人到北京旅游的短文。（1）句子意思是: 去年暑假我.父母去了北京。and和.连接并列成分，在此不适用，but可是表示句意转折，也不合适，with和.一起后面跟名词或代词，用在这里合适。故答案为：B.（2）句子意思是
18、：北京在中国的. south南; west西; north北，根据实际，北京在北部，用north，故答案为：C.（3）句子意思是：我.长城。这是叙述过去的事，时态用过去时，谓语动词用过去式，三个选项只有A选项visited是过去式，故答案为：A.（4）句子意思是：我参观了长城并照了许多它的. map是地图，card是卡片，photo是照片，根据动词take, 用照片。故答案为： B.（5）句子意思是：我.去了天安门。to是介词用在这里不合适，too也长用在句尾，also是“也”用在谓语动词(实义动词)前。在此合适。故答案为：C.（6）句子意思是：我在那里待.一周。表示一段时间用for，at表示
19、具体的时间点，in表示“.内”一般不用于过去式。故答案为： A.【点评】这是考查完形填空的题目。注意动词用法和上下文意思，有助于完成此类题目。6完形填空阅读短文，回答问题。Dear Amy, I want to 1 your friend. Let me introduce my family to you. My father is a doctor. He is tall 2 strong. My mother is a teacher. She is think and kind. My brother Sam is 6 years old. Hes short and funny. W
20、e 3 in a big city. However, we usually go 4 on the weekends. I have a small and nice room. There is a bed and a desk in my room. I like reading books. I have many books 5 my desk. Welcome to my home. Yours, Lucy1. A. amB. isC. be2. A. andB. orC. but3. A. livesB. liveC. living4. A. hikingB. hikeC. to
21、 hike5. A. inB. onC. at【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B； 【解析】【分析】（1）want to do sth想要做某事，固定搭配，故选C。（2）这个句子是肯定句式，而tall和strong都是形容词，故用and并列。选A。（3）句子的主语是we，复数，故谓语用复数形式，故选B。（4）go+ving，表示去做，约定俗成的用法，故选A。（5）句意：在书桌上，我有很多书。按照人们的习惯，是把书放桌子上面。in在里面，on在上面；at在；故选最佳答案on。7完形填空完型填空。 Tom, Sam, Jim and Jack live in a build
22、ing 1 four floors. They live on different 2 . They have different jobsan engineer, a worker, a teacher and a doctor. Tom 3 above Sam, but below Jim. Jack lives on the 4 floor. The doctor lives above the teacher, but below the worker. The engineer lives on the ground floor. What are their jobs? Which
23、 floor does each of them live 5 ?1. A. toB. atC. of2. A. floorB. floorsC. /3. A. livesB. liveC. living4. A. twoB. threeC. third5. A. onB. inC. at【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：汤姆、萨姆、吉姆和杰克住在一个四层的楼里。他们住在不同的楼层。他们有不同的工作 一名工程师、一个工人一名教师和一个医生。汤姆住在萨姆的上面，却住在吉姆的下面。杰克住在第三层。医生住在老师的上面，却住在工人的下面。工程师住在
24、第一层。他们的工作都是什么？他们都住在哪一层？（1）of属于的。（2）四个人住在不同的楼层，这里的floor要用复数形式。（3）Tom是第三人称单数，后面的live要变成第三人称单数形式lives。（4）第三third。（5）住在几层live on。【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，需要学生有一定的语言积累。8完形填空阅读并选择正确答案（Mr Xia is talking to Miss Wang 1 his children. ）Wang: How 2 children are there in your family, Mr Xia?Xia: Three. I 3 three c
25、hildren.Wang: 4 are they?Xia: My daughter is 14. My sons are 11 and 7.Wang: What are they like?Xia: My daughter Xia Xue is pretty. And she does well 5 school.Wang: What are your sons like?Xia: Liu Xing is an eleven-year-old boy. He is very clever and funny. He is a naughty boy, but he has a lot of f
26、un.Wang: 6 he good at school, too?Xia: No, he 7 like studying. He likes playing 8 .Wang: What 9 the seven-year-old boy? Whats his 10 ?Xia: Xia Yu. He looks like me. Look! I have a photo here.Wang: Oh, theyre lovely! 1. A. toB. withC. about2. A. manyB. muchC. old3. A. there areB. haveC. has4. A. What
27、B. How oldC. Where5. A. aroundB. atC. to6. A. IsB. AreC. Am7. A. isntB. dontC. doesnt8. A. basketballB. the footballC. violin9. A. areB. aboutC. colour10. A. nameB. motherC. job【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子的对话。（1）句意：夏先生正在和王女士谈论.他的孩子的事。根据对话内容，这是短语talk about“
28、谈论关于.的事”。故答案为：C.（2）根据答语“3个”可知问句意思是：夏先生你们家有几个孩子？这里用短语How many“多少个”。故答案为：A.（3）句意：我.三个孩子。根据前面问句和答语“你们家有几个孩子？三个。”本句意思是：我们家有三个孩子。句子主语是I, 谓语动词用have, 故答案为：B.（4）句意：他们.？根据答语“我女儿14岁。儿子11岁和7岁。”可知问句问年龄，用短语How old, B选项正确。故答案为：B.（5）句意：她.学校学习很好。根据意思提示，这是短语at school“在学校”。故答案为：B.（6）句意：他在学校也学习好.？根据答语no“不”可知这是一般疑问句，句子
29、主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用Is合适。故答案为：A.（7）句意：根据上句“他在学校也学习好吗？不。”可知本句意思是：他不喜欢学习。句子主语四第三人称单数，谓语动词是实义动词，这里是否定句，用助动词doesnt. 故答案为：C.（8）句意：他喜欢.。 表示从事球类运动时，球类前面不用冠词，因此A选项可用，B选项不合适，表示演奏乐器时，乐器前面要用定冠词the，C选项不合适。故答案为：A.（9）句意：那位七岁的男孩呢？这里是询问情况，用what about，如果用are和主语第三人称单数不匹配，what colour问颜色，不合适。故答案为：B.（10）根据答语“夏雨”可知本句意思是“他的名字叫
30、什么？”A选项合适。故答案为：A.【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要掌握上下文句子的意思，然后根据提示来选择合适的选项。9完形填空完形填空Jim Green is an announcer(播音员)for the programme(广播节目). Most(大多数) of the girls 1 boys like the programme. They 2 like Jim Green. Some of them often make phonecalls to him and thank him 3 his work. There are，lots of letters(信件)to h
31、im every day too. JimGreen 4 at 6: 00 every morning. He has bread and aglass of milk 5 breakfast, He leaves home at 6: 30 andgets to his office at 7: 15. The programme 6 at 7：30. Heplays the new records(唱片)of the pop songs and modem(现代的)music for his listeners. At 8: 00 its time 7 the news. Jim fini
32、shes(结束)work at 10: 30. He goes home 8 car. He 9 anewspaper and listens to music 10 supper. He thinks his life is veryinteresting. 1. A. andB. withC. but2. A. tooB. toC. also3. A. toB. forC. of4. A. gets offB. gets upC. gets on5. A. toB. withC. for6. A. beginsB. stopsC. start7. A. toB. forC. of8. A.
33、 byB. inC. on9. A. watchesB. readsC. sees10. A. behindB. besideC. after【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Jim Green生活情况的短文。（1）句意：大多数的女孩.男孩喜欢这种节目。这里boys和girls并列，用and即可，with是介词，不表示并列，but表示意思转折，不合适。故答案为：A。（2）句意：他们.喜欢Jim Green。根据所给选项这里表示“也”，用在句中用also，too表示“也”用在句尾；to没有“
34、也”的意思。故答案为：C。（3）句意：他们中的一些人给他打电话.他的工作来感谢他。这里是短语thank sb for sth“因为某事而感谢某人”。故答案为：B。（4）句意：Jim Green每天早上6点.。 根据下句“早饭吃面包和牛奶”，可知这里是起床“gets up”。故答案为：B。（5）句意：他早餐吃面包和一杯牛奶。这里是短语for breakfast“作为早餐”。故答案为：C。（6）句意：节目在7点半.。根据下一句“他为他的听众们放流行音乐和现代音乐的新唱片。”可知这里开始“begin/start”，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的单三形式。A选项正确。故答案为：A。（7）句意
35、：8点.新闻时间。这是句型its time for sth“是.时间”。用for。故答案为：B。（8）句意：他.车回家。这里是短语by car“乘汽车”。故答案为：A。（9）句意：晚饭.他.报纸和听音乐。这里的短语“read newspaper”，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的单三形式，用reads，watches和sees不表示阅读。故答案为：B。（10）句意：句意：晚饭.他读报纸和听音乐。这里是短语after supper“晚饭后”，behind和beside表示位置，不和时间搭配。故答案为：C。【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要熟练掌握所学的语法和单词或短语的用法。10完形填空
36、完形填空 Most(大多数的)children like 1 TV on TV, they can learn a lot. They can see and know many things 2 their country and the world. Of course, they can also 3 over the radio(收音机), but they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the 4 time. But they cant see any
37、thing over the radio. Many children often watch TV at the 5 . They are very busy with their lessons on weekdays. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very 6 . So, they cant have a good rest. How about you, my friend?1. A. going to watchB. watchingC. will watches2. A. forB. aboutC.
38、 too3. A. writeB. studyC. dance4. A. sameB. differentC. both5. A. weekdaysB. FridayC. weekend6. A. lateB. earlyC. busy【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A； 【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子们看电视问题的短文。（1）句意：大多数孩子们喜欢.电视，他们可以学到很多东西。这里是短语like doing sth（喜欢做某事），C选项是将来时，不合适，A选项“去电视上看电视”意思啰嗦，只有B选项是“观看电视”意思合适。故答案为：B.（2）句意：他们可以看到
39、或了解到许多.他们国家和世界的事情。A选项是：为了，B选项是;关于，C选项是：太，是副词，不修饰名词。根据句意，用about合适。故答案为：B.（3）句意：当然他们可以通过收音机.，通过电视他们学的更多更容易。根据后半句的learn“学习”可知这里用study“学习”。故答案为：B.（4）句意：因为他们可以.看和听。这里是短语“同时 at the same time”. A选项正确。故答案为：A.（5）句意：许多孩子们经常在.看电视。根据下一句的weekdays可知这里是weekend. 故答案为：C.（6）句意：他们上床睡觉很.。根据下句“他们休息不好。”可知这里选择late“晚”。故答案为
40、：A.【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。要灵活运用所学的知识。11完形填空完形填空。 Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, they 4 games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play basketball, some play football, some fly 7 and some ride 8 . They 9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good st
41、udents. They love their school. 1. A. aB. anC. theD. /2. A. roomB. gradeC. schoolD. desk3. A. good studentB. goods studentC. goods studentsD. good students4. A. playB. getC. wantD. put5. A. TheyB. TheirC. ThemD. Theirs6. A. different gameB. different gamesC. same gameD. same games7. A. kitesB. bikesC. planesD. birds8. A. planesB. birdsC.
